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ND-110/CX

The fast ND-110, known inside ND as RASK. Also the I/O processor for ND-500 systems.

Introduced 1986
Type Configuration of ND-110
Word length 16-bit
Needs a host? No, runs on its own
Replaced ND-100/CX
Replaced by ND-120/CX (1987)
Survivors Not separately recorded

The short version

A faster ND-110 - between 1.5 and 3.5 times the base machine - introduced in 1986 as part of a general refresh of the ND-100 range that also brought the ND-110 Compact and Satellite. Existing systems could be upgraded. Beyond being a machine in its own right, it became the I/O processor inside ND-500 systems, doing the operating system and input/output for the 32-bit CPU.

Specification

Item Value
CPU ND-110 with the CX microcode. Three new integrated circuits cut the device count from 365 to 228
Speed 1.5 to 3.5 times an ND-110
Cache Increased over the ND-110
Power 40 percent less than the machine it replaced
Instruction set The CX additions - decimal, MOVEW, TSET, RDUS, segment changes
Second role Used as the I/O processor in ND-500 systems, and in the ND-5400 and ND-5500

What was new

  • Device count almost halved, onto a single module.
  • Became the standard front-end for the 32-bit machines, not just a machine of its own.

Sources

  • Primary: Reference-Manuals/ND-06.026-1-EN ND-110 Functional Description.md; Reference-Manuals/500/ND-05.020.01 EN ND-5000 Hardware Description.md for the I/O processor role
  • Secondary: English Wikipedia

Full context: MACHINE-TIMELINE.md.