Page 1¶

SINTRAN III¶

Monitor Calls¶

ND-860228.2 EN

ND
Norsk Data

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Page 3¶

SINTRAN III¶

Monitor Calls¶

ND-860228.2 EN

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Information Notice¶

The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Norsk Data A.S assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual, or for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished or supported by Norsk Data A.S.

Copyright¶

Copyright © 1988 by Norsk Data A.S	Version 1	July 1986
	Version 2	October 1988

Contact Information¶

Send all documentation requests to:

Norsk Data A.S
Graphic Centre
P.O. Box 25 - Bogerud
N-0621 Oslo 6
NORWAY

Page 5¶

PREFACE¶

THE PRODUCT¶

This manual is related to the following products:

Product	Version/Code
SINTRAN III/VSE, version K	210174K
SINTRAN III/VSX, version K	210575K
SINTRAN III/VSX-500, version K	210576K
ND-500 Monitor, version F	21033F
SINTRAN III Monitor Call Package, version B	210913B

These products provide programs in various languages with operating system functions.

THE READER¶

This manual is intended for programmers.

PREREQUISITE KNOWLEDGE¶

You need knowledge of programming in general. Some of the monitor calls require knowledge of SINTRAN III and of the ND-500 Monitor.

THIS MANUAL¶

The main part of this manual is an alphabetic list of SINTRAN III monitor call descriptions. The first chapter shows examples of how to use monitor calls from various programming languages. The second chapter helps you to find the correct monitor call for a particular task. The last appendix contains a glossary.

The following manuals may be of interest:

SINTRAN III User Guide (ND-860264)
SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133)
ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136)

You also need the manuals for the programming language and the loader you want to use.

ND-860228.2 EN

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CONTENTS¶

Section	Page
1 MONITOR CALLS	1
1.1 How to use this manual	2
1.2 Monitor calls in PASCAL	5
1.3 Monitor calls in COBOL	7
1.4 Monitor calls in FORTRAN	9
1.5 Monitor calls in PLANC	11
1.6 Monitor calls in ASSEMBLY-500	14
1.7 Monitor calls in MAC	16
1.8 Monitor calls in other programming languages	18
2 OVERVIEW OF THE MONITOR CALLS	19
2.1 Monitor calls in numeric order	19
2.2 Alphabetic list of monitor calls with parameters	22
2.3 Commonly-used monitor calls	44
2.4 File operations	45
2.5 Input and output monitor calls	46
2.6 Monitor calls for terminal handling	48
2.7 Monitor calls for printer handling	49
2.8 Monitor calls for error handling	50
2.9 File system operations	51
2.10 RT program execution	52
2.11 Device handling	53
2.12 Segment administration	55
2.13 Data communication	56
2.14 Monitor calls for internal use	57
2.15 Monitor calls sorted on short names	58
2.16 Monitor call numbers no longer supported	61
2.17 New monitor call numbers	61
3 MONITOR CALL REFERENCE	63
APPENDIX A: ERROR MESSAGES	565
APPENDIX B: LOGICAL DEVICE NUMBERS USED IN SINTRAN III	577
APPENDIX C: FILE SYSTEM ENTRIES	615
APPENDIX D: RT PROGRAM DESCRIPTIONS	619
APPENDIX E: ND-500(0) PROCESS DESCRIPTION	621
APPENDIX F: SEGMENT DESCRIPTORS	625
APPENDIX G: ASCII TABLE	625
APPENDIX H: PERIPHERAL FILE NAMES	627
APPENDIX I: ND TERMINAL TYPES	629
APPENDIX J: HARDWARE STATUS VALUES	633
APPENDIX K: GLOSSARY	639

Index 649

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

ND-60.228.2 EN

1 MONITOR CALLS¶

SINTRAN III is the operating system on all ND computers. It provides various services such as reading the current time or writing to files. Programs request such services through monitor calls. A monitor call looks like a routine call.

Terminal	Program	Monitor calls	SINTRAN III ND-500-Monitor

SINTRAN III provides monitor calls to programs running on the ND-100 computer or the ND-100 processor of an ND-500 computer. ND-500 MONITOR is a SINTRAN III subsystem on ND-500 computers. It provides monitor calls to programs running on the ND-500 processor. Almost every monitor call exists on both ND-100 and ND-500.

Some monitor calls are only available to user RT or user SYSTEM. Programs not started by these users will be rejected. Other monitor calls may be used only in RT programs or only in background programs.

You should use monitor calls when a programming language does not provide a particular function.

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1.1 How to Use This Manual¶

Chapter 3 contains a detailed description of all monitor calls. They are sorted alphabetically. Each monitor call is described by two standard pages. The first of these pages is explained below:

MONITOR CALL NUMBER IN OCTAL	MONITOR CALL LONG NAME	MONITOR CALL SHORT NAME
758	GETSTARTBYTE

Gets the number of the next byte to access in a file. The bytes in a file are numbered from 0.

The file must be opened for sequential access.
You cannot use this monitor call for peripheral files.

See also SetStartByte and SetStartBlock.

INPUT PARAMETER
- PARAMETERS
- File number. See Openfile.

OUTPUT PARAMETER
- The number of the next byte to access.
- Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

ERROR CODE		EXAMPLES IN HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGES
PASCAL
	fileNumber: INTEGER2;
	BytePointer: LONGINT;

	GetStartByte(fileNumber, BytePointer);
	If ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL
	01 fileNumber COMP.
	01 BytePointer COMP PIC S9(10).
	01 ErrCode COMP.

	MONITOR-CALL "GetStartByte" USING FileNumber, BytePointer
	CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
	IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN
	INTEGER FileNumber
	INTEGER*4 BytePointer
	...
	Monitor Call('GetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)
	IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

The second page describes monitor calls used from ND's special programming languages. Complicated monitor calls may use additional pages to describe more details. Here is an example of a second page:

EXAMPLES IN ND PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES¶

INTEGER : FileNumber  
INTEGER : BytePointer  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('GetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1  
BytePointer : W BLOCK 1  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetStartByte : EQU 3789 / 758  
...  
CALLG GetStartByte, 2, FileNumber, BytePointer  
   IF X GO ERROR  

ERROR : W1 :: ErrCode            %ErrorCode in W1 register.

LDT   FILNO          %File number returned from earlier open.  
MON   75             %Monitor call GetStartByte.  
JMP   ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.  
STD   POINT          %Normal return, store byte pointer.  

ERROR.               %Error number in register A.  

FILNO.               %A double word.  
POINT. 0             %  
O                    %

AVAILABLE ON THESE MACHINES	AVAILABLE TO THESE USERS	AVAILABLE TO THESE PROGRAMS
ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 12¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

The following sections in this chapter show examples of how to compile and load programs. One example is provided for PASCAL, COBOL, FORTRAN, PLANC, MAC, and ASSEMBLY-500.

In Chapter 2, monitor calls are grouped according to functions. Use it if you do not know the monitor call which provides a particular function. Lists sorted by monitor call numbers and short names are also provided.

The last appendix contains a glossary.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

1.2 Monitor Calls in PASCAL¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in a PASCAL program. The program checks the CPU number. Then it reads a name from a terminal and appends it to a file. The file is created if it does not exist.

PROGRAM StoreName (INPUT, OUTPUT);
VAR FileNo, Terminal, OutStat, I: INTEGER;
    InText: PACKED ARRAY [0..39] OF CHAR; (* String parameter. *)
    Buffer: BitMap;                       (* System defined type for monitor calls. *)
BEGIN
    Terminal := 1;                        (* Logical device number of the terminal. *)
    GetSystemInfo(0, Buffer);
    IF Buffer[0] <> 678 THEN ExitFromProgram;  (* Test CPU number. *)
    OutString(1, 'NAME: ', 6, OutStat);   (* Output prompt on terminal. *)
    FOR I := 0 TO 39 DO InText[I] := ' '; (* Spacefill InText. *)
    InString(Terminal, InText, 40, 141, OutStat); (* Terminal input. *)
    OpenFile(FileNo, 5, 'NAME-STORAGE', 'DATA'); (* Append access. *)
    IF ErrCode = 46 THEN                 (* ErrCode 46 means no such file. *)
    BEGIN
        CreateFile('NAME-STORAGE:DATA', 0,0);
        OpenFile(FileNo, 5, 'NAME-STORAGE', 'DATA');
    END
    ELSE IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ErrorMessage(ErrCode);
    FOR I := 0 TO 39 DO OutByte(FileNo, Ord(InText[I]));  (* Store. *)
    OutByte(FileNo, 13);                 (* Out carriage return *)
    OutByte(FileNo, 10);                 (* Out line feed *)
    CloseFile(FileNo);                   (* Close file *)
    ExitFromProgram;                     (* Redundant statement. *)
END.

You should note the following with monitor calls in PASCAL:

The function ErrCode returns the standard error code. You need not declare this function.
The monitor calls sometimes use the types LONGINT, INTEGER2, BYTE, BYTE2 and BITMAP. BYTE2 is integers from 0 to 65535. BITMAP is defined as ARRAY [0..15] OF BYTE2. You need not define these types.
Buffer parameters as in GetSystemInfo may be declared as records. This simplifies access and improves the readability.
Some monitor call names are redefined in PASCAL to make the first 7 characters significant. This is commented in the examples.

Note
This usage of monitor calls is available from version A of the CAT-PASCAL compilers for ND-100 and ND-500. Do not use the old PASCAL-100 and PASCAL-500 compilers.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Compile, load, and execute the program on an ND-100 computer as shown below. You need the library files CAT-2BANK:BRF and CAT-FREE:BRF. It provides the monitor call procedures. Your input is underlined.

ND-100 Pascal Compiler - Version A¶

@PASCAL
- ND-100 PASCAL COMPILER - VERSION A-
$OPTION B2
$COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:BRF"
*** NO ERRORS DETECTED ***
*EXIT
@BRF-LINKER
- BRF linker - 10721A
Br1: PROGRAM-FILE "EX-PROG:PROG"
Br1: LOAD EX-PROG:BRF, CAT-2BANK:BRF, CAT-FREE:BRF
FREE: P 000276-177777
FREE: P 002456-177777
FREE: P 004215-177777
Br1: EXIT
@EX-PROG

The PASCAL Reference Manual (ND-860222) describes all compiler facilities. See the BRF-Linker User Manual (ND-860196) for details of loading on the ND-100.

You compile, load, and execute a program on the ND-500(0) processor as shown below. See the manual ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136) for details of loading.

ND-500 Pascal¶

@ND-500 PASCAL
- ND-500 PASCAL COMPILER - VERSION A -
*COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:NRF"
*** NO ERRORS DETECTED ***
*EXIT
@ND-500_LINKAGE-LOADER
- ND-500 LINKAGE LOADER, VERSION F -
N11: SET-DOMAIN "EX-PROG"
N11: LOAD-SEGMENT EX-PROG:NRF, CAT-LIB:NRF
Program.........400 P01 Data:.......... 654 D01
CAT-LIB
Program........36422 P01 Data:........16220 D01
N11: EXIT
@ND-500 EX-PROG

Use the RT-LOADER to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manuals SINTRAN III REAL TIME GUIDE (ND-860133) and SINTRAN III RT-LOADER (ND-860051).

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

1.3 MONITOR CALLS IN COBOL¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in a COBOL program. The program reads a name from a terminal and appends it to a file. The file is created if it does not exist.

IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. EXPROG.
DATA DIVISION.
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 FileNo COMP. 01 NoOfBytes COMP. 01 Terminal COMP VALUE 1.
01 TextLength COMP VALUE 0. 01 OutStat COMP. 01 I COMP.
01 InText PIC X(100). 01 LastChar COMP.
01 FileName PIC X(22) VALUE "NAME-STORAGE'".
01 I4 COMP PIC 9(10) VALUE 0.
01 ErrCode COMP.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
100.
    MONITOR-CALL 'OutString' USING Terminal 'NAME: ' 6 OutStat.
    MONITOR-CALL 'InString' USING 1 InText 40 141 OutStat.
    MONITOR-CALL 'OpenFile' USING FileNo 5 FileName "DATA'".
    CALL 'CbError' USING ErrCode.
    IF ErrCode = 46 GO 300.
    IF ErrCode > 0 MONITOR-CALL 'ErrorMessage' USING ErrCode.
200.
    MONITOR-CALL 'OutString' USING FileNo Intext 40 OutStat.
    MONITOR-CALL 'CloseFile' USING FileNo.
    MONITOR-CALL 'ExitFromProgram'.
300.
    MONITOR-CALL 'CreateFile' USING FileName I4 I4.
    MONITOR-CALL 'OpenFile' USING FileNo 5 FileName "DATA'".
    GO 200.

You should note the following with monitor calls in COBOL:

The routine CBERROR returns the standard error code. The variable ErrCode must be declared.
All strings input to monitor calls must be terminated with an apostrophe, eg., "DATA'".
All strings output from monitor calls should be declared with length 100, eg., 01 InText PIC X(100).
Parameters declared as PIC 9(10) cannot be given as constants.
You may use monitor call numbers and short names, eg., MONITOR-CALL 'ERMSG' USING ErrCode or MONITOR-CALL 64B USING ErrCode.

| This usage of monitor calls is available from version H of the COBOL-100 and COBOL-500 compilers. |

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Compile, load, and execute the program on an ND-100 computer as shown below. You need the library file MON-CALL-2BANK:BRF. It provides the monitor call routines. Your input is underlined.

ND-100 COBOL Compiler¶

@COBOL-100
ND-100 COBOL COMPILER - VERSION H
*COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:BRF"
--- END OF COMPILATION ---------------
NUMBER OF ERRORS FOUND:  0  
NUMBER OF WARNINGS GIVEN:  0  
NUMBER OF SOURCE LINES:  26  
--------------------------------------
*EXIT
@BRF-LINKER
- BRF Linker - 10721A  
Br1: PROGRAM-FILE "EX-PROG:PROG"
Br1: LOAD EX-PROG:BRF, MON-CALL-2BANK:BRF, COBOL-2BANK:BRF
FREE: P 000533-177777 D 000531-177777
FREE: P 003613-177777 D 003015-177777
FREE: P 004325-177777 D 003621-177777
Br1: EXIT
@EX-PROG

You compile, load, and execute a program on the ND-500 processor as shown below. The library MON-CALL-LIB:NRF provides the monitor call routines. See the ND COBOL Reference Manual (ND-860144) and the ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136) for more details.

ND-500 COBOL Compiler¶

@ND-500 COBOL-500
- ND-500 COBOL COMPILER VERSION F
*COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:NRF"
--- END OF COMPILATION ---------------
NUMBER OF ERRORS FOUND:  0  
NUMBER OF WARNINGS GIVEN:  0  
NUMBER OF SOURCE LINES:  26  
--------------------------------------
*EXIT
@ND-500 LINKAGE-LOADER
- ND-500 LINKAGE LOADER VERSION F
N11: SET-DOMAIN "EX-PROG"
N11: LOAD-SEGMENT EX-PROG:NRF, MON-CALL-LIB:NRF, COBOL-LIB:NRF

Program	Data
400 P01	654 D01
MON-CALL-LIB
29706 P01	12232 D01
COBOL-LIB-H00
36422 P01	16220 D01

N11: EXIT
@ND-500 EX-PROG

Use the RT-LOADER to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manuals SINTRAN III REAL TIME GUIDE (ND-860133) and SINTRAN III RT-LOADER (ND-860051).

Page 17¶

1.4 Monitor Calls in FORTRAN¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in a FORTRAN program. The program reads a name from a terminal and appends it to a file. The file is created if it does not exist.

PROGRAM StoreName
INTEGER FileNumber, NoOfBytes, Terminal, TextLength, I
INTEGER*4 Zero                % General purpose parameter.
CHARACTER InText*40;          % String to store terminal input.
Terminal = 1; TextLength = 0; Zero = 0
Monitor_Call('OutUpTo8Bytes',Terminal,'NAME: ') % To terminal.
DO FOR I = 1,40,8;            % Read 8 and 8 bytes from the terminal.
   Monitor_Call('InUpTo8Bytes',Terminal,InText(I:I+8),NoOfBytes)
   TextLength = TextLength + NoOfBytes; % Count number of bytes.
   IF (NoOfBytes.NE.8) GO TO 100; % Continue while more input.
END DO
100 IF (TextLength.EQ.0) THEN Monitor_Call('ExitFromProgram') ENDIF
C   Open the mass storage file for append access, i.e., type 5.
Monitor_Call('Openfile',FileNumber,5,'NAME-STORAGE','DATA')
IF (ErrCode.EQ.46) THEN;      % ErrCode 46 means no such file.
   Monitor_Call('Createfile', 'NAME-STORAGE:DATE',Zero,Zero)
   Monitor_Call('Openfile',FileNumber,5,'NAME-STORAGE','DATA')
ELSE IF (ErrCode.NE.0) THEN;  % Output error message.
   Monitor_Call('ErrorMessage',ErrCode)
ENDIF
DO FOR I = 1,40,8;            % Write 40 bytes to the file.
   Monitor_Call('OutUpTo8Bytes',Terminal,InText(I:I+8))
END DO
Monitor_Call('OutByte',13);   % Out carriage return.
Monitor_Call('OutByte',12);   % Out line feed.
Monitor_Call('Closefile',FileNumber); % Close file.
END

With monitor calls in FORTRAN you should note the following:

Error codes are automatically stored in the variable ErrCode. This integer variable ErrCode can be read as any other variable. It should not be declared. Use the compiler command STANDARD-CHECK OFF before compilation.
Parameters declared as INTEGER*4 cannot be given as constants.
You may use the monitor call numbers or the short names, eg., Monitor_Call('ERMSG',ErrCode) or Monitor_Call(648,ErrCode).

This usage of monitor calls is available from FORTRAN-100 version E and FORTRAN-500 version I.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Compile, Load, and Execute¶

Compile, load, and execute the program on an ND-100 computer as shown below. You need the library file MON-CALL-1BANK:BRF. It provides the monitor call routines. Your input is underlined.

@FORTRAN-100¶

ND-100/NORD-10 ANSI 77 FORTRAN COMPILER - 203053E
FTN: STANDARD-CHECK OFF
FTN: COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, EX-PROG:LIST, EX-PROG:BRF
- CPU TIME USED: 1.6 SECONDS. 26 LINES COMPILED.
- NO MESSAGES
- PROGRAM SIZE=3644 COMMON SIZE=0
FTN: EXIT

@BRF-LINKER¶

- BRF Linker - 10721A
Br1: PROGRAM-FILE EX-PROG:PROG
Br1: LOAD EX-PROG:BRF, MON-CALL-1BANK:BRF, FORTRAN-1BANK:BRF
FREE: P 004325-177777 etc.
Br1: EXIT

@EX-PROG¶

A large program may need more than 128 Kbyte memory space. In that case, you should give the command SEPARATE-DATA ON before COMPILE. Then load the program with the libraries MON-CALL-2BANK:BRF and FORTRAN-2BANK:BRF instead of the ones shown. See the BRF-Linker User Manual (ND-860196) for more details.

ND-500 Execution¶

You compile, load, and execute a program on the ND-500 processor as shown below. The library MON-CALL-LIB:NRF provides the monitor call routines. See the manuals ND FORTRAN Reference Manual (ND-860145) and ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136) for more details.

@ND-500 FORTRAN-500¶

- ND-500 ANSI 77 FORTRAN COMPILER - 203054I
FTN: STANDARD-CHECK OFF
FTN: COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:NRF"
- CPU TIME USED: 1.1 SECONDS. 26 LINES COMPILED.
- NO MESSAGES
- PROGRAM SIZE=1642 COMMON SIZE=0
FTN: EXIT

@ND-500 LINKAGE-LOADER¶

- ND-500 LINKAGE LOADER   VERSION F
N11: SET-DOMAIN "EX-PROG"
N11: LOAD-SEGMENT EX-PROG:NRF, MON-CALL-LIB, FORTRAN-LIB, EXCEPT-LIB
Program:..........1040 P01      Data:............. 502 D01 etc.
N11: EXIT

@ND-500 EX-PROG¶

Use the RT-LOADER to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manuals SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) and SINTRAN III RT-Loader (ND-860051).

Page 19¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

1.5 Monitor Calls in PLANC¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in a PLANC program. The program reads a name from a terminal and appends it to a file. The file is created if it does not exist.

MODULE StoreName
  INTEGER : FileNumber, Char, Terminal := 1, TextLength := 0, Status, I
  INTEGER4 : Zero                        % Double integer, i.e., 32 bit.
  INTEGER ARRAY : Stack(0:100)
  BYTES : InText(0:39)                   % String to store terminal input.
PROGRAM : StoreName
  INSTACK Stack
  ON ROUTINEERROR DO                     % Exception handler for monitor call errors.
    % ErrCode = 46 means "No such file". Other errors cause exit.
    IF ErrCode > 46 THEN Monitor_Call('ErrorMessage', ErrCode) ENDIF
  ENDON
  Monitor_Call('OutString', Terminal, 'NAME: ', 6, Status) % Prompt.
  FOR I IN 0:39 DO                      % Read characters from the terminal.
    Monitor_Call('InByte', Terminal, Char)
    WHILE Char > 215                    % Continue until carriage return (with parity).
      Char := InText(TextLength); TextLength + 1 := TextLength
    ENDWHILE
  ENDFOR
  IF TextLength = 0 THEN Monitor_Call('ExitFromProgram') ENDIF % Open the mass storage file for append access, i.e., type 5.
  Monitor_Call('OpenFile', FileNumber, 5, 'NAME-STORAGE:', 'DATA')
  IF ErrCode = 46 THEN                  % ErrCode 46 means no such file.
    Monitor_Call('CreateFile', 'NAME-STORAGE:DATA', Zero, Zero)
    Monitor_Call('OpenFile', FileNumber, 5, 'NAME-STORAGE', 'DATA')
  ENDIF
  FOR I IN 0:TextLength-1 DO            % Write the input to the file.
    InText(I) := Char; Monitor_Call('OutByte', FileNumber, Char)
  ENDFOR
  Monitor_Call('OutByte', FileNumber, 13) % Out carriage return.
  Monitor_Call('OutByte', FileNumber, 12) % Out line feed.
  Monitor_Call('CloseFile', FileNumber)  % Close file.
ENDROUTINE
ENDMODULE

| This usage of monitor calls is available from version F of the PLANC-100 and PLANC-500 compilers. |

Page 20¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

You should note the following with monitor calls in PLANC:

Error codes different from 0 cause ERRETURN from monitor calls. That is, the current ON - ENDON statement is executed.
Error codes are automatically stored in the variable ErrCode. This integer variable ErrCode can be read as any other variable. It should not be declared.
Parameters of type INTEGER4 cannot be given as constants.
You may use monitor call numbers or short names, e.g., Monitor_Call('ERMGS', ErrCode) or Monitor_Call(164B, ErrCode).
Monitor calls requiring large amounts of data may use records instead of strings, as in many of the examples in Chapter 3.

For example:

TYPE RTDescription = RECORD
    INTEGER2 : ...
    ...
ENDRECORD
RTDescription : AProgram
Monitor_call('GetRTDescr', RTProgram, AProgram, NoOfConnDev)

Compile, load, and execute the program on an ND-100 computer as shown below. You need the library file MON-CALL-1BANK:BRF. It provides the monitor call routines. Your input is underlined.

@PLANC-100
- ND-100 PLANC COMPILER - VERSION F
*COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:BRF"
32 LINES COMPILED. 0 DIAGNOSTICS.
*EXIT

@BRF-LINKER
- BRF Linker - 10721A
Br1: PROGRAM-FILE "EX-PROG:PROG"
Br1: LOAD EX-PROG:BRF, MON-CALL-1BANK:BRF, PLANC-1BANK:BRF
FREE: P 000726-177777
FREE: P 003613-177777
FREE: P 004325-177777
Br1: EXIT

@EX-PROG

A large program may need more than 128 Kbyte memory space. In that case, you should give the command SEPARATE-DATA ON before COMPILE. Then load the program with the libraries MON-CALL-2BANK:BRF and PLANC-2BANK:BRF instead of the ones shown. See the BRF-LINKER USER MANUAL (ND-860196) for more details.

You compile, load, and execute a program on the ND-500 processor as shown below. The library MON-CALL-LIB:NRF provides the monitor call routines. See the manual's PASCAL User Guide (ND-860124), and ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136) for more details.

Page 21¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

@ND-500 PLANC-500
- ND-500 PLANC COMPILER VERSION F -
*COMPILE EX-PROG:SYMB, "EX-PROG:LIST", "EX-PROG:NRF"

32 LINES COMPILED. 0 DIAGNOSTICS.

*EXIT

@ND-500 LINKAGE-LOADER
- ND-500 LINKAGE LOADER VERSION F -
N11: SET-DOMAIN "EX-PROG"

N11: LOAD-SEGMENT EX-PROG:NRF, MON-CALL-LIB:NRF, PLANC-LIB:NRF

Program	Data
400 P01	654 D01
29706 P01	12232 D01
36422 P01	16220 D01

N11: EXIT

@ND-500 EX-PROG

Use the RT-LOADER to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manuals SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) and SINTRAN III RT-Loader (ND-860051).

Page 22¶

1.6 Monitor Calls in ASSEMBLY-500¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in ASSEMBLY-500. ASSEMBLY-500 is the assembly language for the ND-500. The program asks for an abbreviated file name. It displays the full file name. If no matching file is found, a new file is created.

Module ExProg¶

MODULE ExProg %Module name.

MAIN Start %Declaration of the main entry point.

Declaration of constants and parameters¶

Name	Value	Description
`OutMessage`	EQU 37B9 + 32B	%Constant for monitor call number 32B.
`Prompt`	STRINGDATA	'File name: ' %Input parameter to OutMessage.
`InString`	EQU 37B9 + 161B	%Constant for monitor call number 161B.
`Terminal`	W DATA 54	%Logical device number of a terminal.
`AbrevName`	STRING 60	%Output parameter from InString.
`Max`	W DATA 64	%Maximum string length.
`CR`	W DATA 141	%Carriage return with parity, 128 + 13.
`LF`	W DATA 10	%Line feed.
`Zero`	W DATA 0	%Utility parameter.
`OutStat`	W DATA 0	%Output parameter from InString.
`OutByte`	EQU 37B9 + 28	%Constant for monitor call number 2B.
`FullFileName`	EQU 37B9 + 256B	%Monitor call number 256B.
`FileType`	STRINGDATA	'SYMB'' %Input parameter to FullFileName.
`FullName`	STRING 100	%Output parameter from FullFileName.
`OutString`	EQU 37B9 + 162B	%Monitor call number 162B.
`Createfile`	EQU 37B9 + 221B	%Monitor call number 221B.
`ErrorMessage`	EQU 37B9 + 65B	%Monitor call number 65B.
`ExitFromProgram`	EQU 37B9 + 0B	%Monitor call number 0B.
`ErrCode`	W BLOCK 1	%Declare ErrCode as a variable.

%The program starts here.

START:

CALLG OutMessage,1,Prompt %Monitor call OutMessage.

%The 1 means that OutMessage has 1 parameter.

CALLG InString,4,Terminal,AbrevName,Max,CR %Status in,W1.

%The 5 means that InString has 5 parameters.

W1 =: OutStat %Store the OutStatus

CALLG OutByte,2,Terminal,CR %Carriage return, i.e., 13.

CALLG OutByte,2,Terminal,LF %Line feed, i.e., 10.

CALLG FullFileName,2,AbrevName,FullName

IF K G0 ERROR %Monitor call errors set the K-register.

CONTI:

CALLG OutString,2,Terminal,FullName %Status in W1.

CALLG ExitFromProgram,0 %Monitor call without parameters.

ERROR:

W1 =: ErrCode %Register W1 contains error codes.

W1 COMP 46 %ErrCode 46 = NO SUCH FILE NAME.

IF ;× G0 EXIT

CALLG Createfile,3,AbrevName,Zero,Zero %Create the file.

%Below is an alternative way of calling FullFileName.

CALLG (37B9 + 256B),2,AbrevName,FullName

EXIT:

CALLG ErrorMessage,1,ErrCode %Output error message.

ENDMODULE

The ND-500 ASSEMBLER REFERENCE MANUAL (ND-860113) describes the assembly language completely.

Page 23¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

You should note the following with monitor calls in ASSEMBLY-500:

Error codes different from 0 set the K register. The error code is returned in the W1 register.
The second parameter to CALLG is the number of following parameters.
Only the monitor call name declared as a constant or the monitor call number are allowed in monitor calls.
Monitor calls only available on the ND-100 cannot be executed.
All string parameters must be terminated with an '.
You may allocate parameters in a stack. This is done as for ordinary routine calls.

Assemble, load, and execute the program on an ND-500 computer as shown below. No library files are needed. Your input is underlined.

@ND-500 ASSEMBLY-500
- ND-500 ASSEMBLER 2.15, 13 JANUARY 1982. -
$ASSEMBLE EX-PROG:SYMB, EX-PROG:LIST, EX-PROG:NRF
NO ERRORS DETECTED
TIME USED IS 3 SECS.
$EXIT
@ND-500 LINKAGE-LOADER
- ND-Linkage-Loader - F 10. September 1983 Time: 00:07
N11: SET-DOMAIN EX-PROG
N11: LOAD EX-PROG:NRF
Program:..........276 P   Data:............364 D01
N11: EXIT
@ND-500 ex-prog
...

See the manual, ND-500 Loader/Monitor (ND-860136) for more details.

Page 24¶

1.7 Monitor Calls in MAC¶

The example below shows how to use monitor calls in a MAC program. MAC is the assembly language for the ND-100. The program copies a file to the terminal, one byte at a time. It waits one second between each character.

)9BEG XCOPY
%Open a file for sequential read.
XCOPY, SAT 1      %Sequential read access in T register.
      LDX (FILNA  %File name pointer in X register.
      LDA (FILTY  %File type in A register.
      MON 50      %Monitor call OpenFile.
      MON 65      %Monitor call ErrorMessage.
      STA FILNO   %Successful OpenFile returns here.

%Read one byte from the file and output on the terminal.
LOOP, LDT FILNO
      MON 1       %Monitor call InByte from file.
      MON 65      %Monitor call ErrorMessage.
      SAT 1       %Logical device number of own terminal.
      MON 2       %Monitor call OutByte to terminal.
      JMP ERR     %Error return, e.g., end of file.

%Make the program wait one second between each character.
      LDA (PAR    %Address of param list to SuspendProgram.
      MON 104     %Monitor call SuspendProgram.
      JMP LOOP    %Read next character.

ERR, LDT FILNO    %Close the file and terminate the program.
      MON 43      %Monitor call CloseFile.
      MON 0       %Monitor call ExitFromProgram.

PAR,  NOTIM       %Address list of SuspendProgram parameters.
      TUNIT

NOTIM, 1          %Number of time units to wait.
TUNIT, 2          %Unit to wait is seconds.
FILNA, 'EXAMPLE-FILE'  %File name.
FILTY, 'DATA'     %File type.
FILNO, 0          %File number.
)FILL
)9END
)LINE

You should note the following with monitor calls in MAC:

Error codes different from 0 cause skip return. That is, the instruction following the monitor call is not executed.
Only the monitor call number can be used in the monitor calls.
Monitor calls only available on the ND-500 cannot be executed.
All string parameters must be terminated with an '.

Page 25¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

Assemble, load, and execute the program on an ND-100 computer as shown below. No library files are needed. Your input is underlined. See the MAC USER GUIDE (ND-860096) and the BRF-LINKER USER MANUAL (ND-860196) for more details.

@MAC
- MAC -
)9ASSM MAC-PROG,,MAC-PROG
**** 000000 DIAGNOSTICS ****
)9EXIT
@BRF-LINKER
- BRF Linker - 10721A
Br1: PROG-FILE EX-PROG:PROG
Br1: LOAD MAC-PROG:BRF
FREE: P 000044-177777
Br1: EXIT
@EX-PROG

Use the RT-LOADER to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manuals SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) and SINTRAN III RT-Loader (ND-860051).

Page 26¶

1.8 Monitor Calls in Other Programming Languages¶

The monitor call libraries are available in BASIC. BASIC programs use monitor calls in exactly the same way as FORTRAN.

Monitor calls may also be used from other languages. In such cases you have to write interface routines yourself. The interface routines are usually written in MAC or ASSEMBLY-500. Assemble the routines. Load them with the main program as any other routine library. The manual describing the language tells you how to transfer parameters.

You may also include MAC or ASSEMBLY-500 statements in PLANC programs.

Page 27¶

2 Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

This chapter is a guide to the various monitor calls. It contains lists sorted by name, short name, and number. The monitor calls are also grouped according to function.

2.1 Monitor Calls in Numeric Order¶

Here are the monitor calls sorted by numbers. The numbers are octal.

	Call	Name		Call	Name
0B	ExitFromProgram	LEAVE	61B	MemoryAllocation	FIXCS
1B	InByte	INBT	62B	GetBytesInFile	RMAX
2B	OutByte	OUTBT	63B	In4x2Bytes	B4INW
3B	SetEcho	ECHOM	64B	WarningMessage	ERMSG
4B	SetBreak	BRKM	65B	ErrorMessage	QERMS
5B	ReadScratchFile	RDISK	66B	InBufferSpace	ISIZE
6B	WriteScratchFile	WDISK	67B	OutBufferSpace	OSIZE
7B	ReadBlock	RPAGE	70B	CallCommand	COMND
10B	WriteBlock	WPAGE	71B	DisableEscape	DESCF
11B	GetBasicTime	TIME	72B	EnableEscape	EESCF
12B	SetCommandBuffer	SETCM	73B	SetMaxBytes	SMAX
13B	ClearInBuffer	CIBUF	74B	SetStartByte	SETBT
14B	ClearOutBuffer	COBUF	75B	GetStartByte	REABT
16B	GetTerminalType	MGTTY	76B	GetBlockSize	SETBS
17B	SetTerminalType	MSTTY	77B	SetStartBlock	SETBL
21B	InUpTo8Bytes	M8INB	100B	StartRTProgram	RT
22B	OutUpTo8Bytes	M8OUTB	101B	DelayStart	SET
23B	In8Bytes	B8INB	102B	StartupTime	ABSET
24B	Out8Bytes	B8OUT	103B	StartupInterval	INTV
26B	GetLastByte	LASTC	104B	SuspendProgram	HOLD
27B	GetRTDescr	RTDSC	105B	StopRTProgram	ABORT
30B	GetOwnRTAddress	GETRT	106B	StartOnInterrupt	CONCT
31B	IOInstruction	EXIOX	107B	NoInterruptStart	DSCNT
32B	OutMessage	MSG	110B	SetRTPriority	PRIOR
33B	AltPageTable	ALTON	111B	SetClock	UPDAT
34B	NormalPageTable	ALTOFF	112B	AdjustClock	CLADJ
35B	OutNumber	IOUT	113B	GetCurrentTime	CLOCK
36B	NoWaitSwitch	NOWT	114B	GetTimeUsed	TUSED
37B	ReadAOChannel	AIDRW	115B	FixScatter	FIX
40B	CloseSpoolingFile	SPCLO	116B	UnFixSegment	UNFIX
41B	ReadObjectEntry	ROBJE	117B	ReadFromFile	RFILE
43B	CloseFile	CLOSE	120B	WriteToFile	WFILE
44B	GetUserEntry	RUSER	121B	AWaitFileTransfer	WAITF
50B	OpenFile	OPEN	122B	ReserveResource	RESRV
52B	TerminalMode	TERMO	123B	ReleaseResource	RELES
53B	GetSegmentEntry	RSEGM	124B	ForceReserve	PRSRV
54B	DeleteFile	MDLFI	125B	ForceRelease	PRSLS
55B	GetSpoolingEntry	RSPQE	126B	ExactDelayStart	DSET
56B	SetUserParam	PASET	127B	ExactStartup	DABST
57B	GetUserParam	PAGET	130B	ExactInterval	DINTV

Page 28¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

Code	Function	Code	Function
131B	DataTransfer	231B	ExpandFile
132B	JumpToSegment	232B	RenameFile
133B	ExitFromSegment	233B	SetTemporaryFile
134B	ExitProgram	234B	SetPeripheralName
135B	WaitForRestart	235B	ScratchOpen
136B	EnableRTStart	236B	SetPermanentOpen
137B	DisableRTStart	237B	SetFileAccess
140B	ReservationInfo	240B	AppendSpooling
141B	DeviceControl	241B	NewUser
142B	ToErrorDevice	242B	OldUser
143B	ExecutionInfo	243B	GetDirNameIndex
144B	DeviceFunction	244B	GetDirEntry
146B	PrivInstruction	245B	GetNameEntry
147B	CAMACFunction	246B	ReserveDir
150B	CAMACGLRegister	247B	ReleaseDir
151B	GetRTAddress	250B	GetDefaultDir
152B	GetRTName	251B	CopyPage
153B	CAMACIOInstruction	252B	BackupClose
154B	AssignCAMACLAM	253B	NewFileVersion
155B	GraphicFunction	254B	GetErrorDevice
157B	SegmentToPageTable	255B	PIOFunction
160B	FixContiguous	256B	FullFileName
161B	InString	257B	OpenFileInfo
162B	OutString	262B	GetSystemInfo
164B	SaveSegment	263B	GetDeviceType
165B	GetInRegisters	267B	TimeOut
167B	AttachSegment	270B	ReadDiskPage
170B	UserDef0	271B	WriteDiskPage
171B	UserDef1	272B	DeletePage
172B	UserDef2	273B	GetFileName
173B	UserDef3	274B	GetFileIndexes
174B	UserDef4	275B	SetTerminalName
175B	UserDef5	276B	EnableLocal
176B	UserDef6	277B	DisableLocal
177B	UserDef7	300B	SetEscapeHandling
200B	XMSGFunction	301B	StopEscapeHandling
201B	HDLFunction	302B	OnEscLocalFunction
206B	TerminationHandling	303B	OffEscLocalFunction
207B	GetErrorInfo	306B	GetTerminalMode
212B	ReentrantSegment	307B	TerminalNoWait
213B	GetDirUserIndexes	310B	InAndFlag
214B	GetUserName	311B	WriteDirEntry
215B	GetObjectEntry	312B	CheckMonCall
216B	SetObjectEntry	313B	InBufferState
217B	GetAllFileIndexes	314B	DefaultRemoteSystem
220B	DirectOpen	315B	LAMUFunction
221B	CreateFile	316B	SetRemoteAccess
222B	GetAddressArea	317B	ExecuteCommand
227B	SetEscLocalChars	322B	GetSegmentNo
230B	GetEscLocalChars	323B	SegmentOverlay

Page 29¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

Code	Description	Abbreviation
324B	OctobusFunction	OCTO
325B	BatchModeEcho	MBECH
326B	LogInStart	MLOGI
327B	FileSystemFunction	FSMTY
330B	TerminalStatus	TERST
332B	TerminalLineInfo	TREPP
333B	DMAFunction	UDMA
334B	GetErrorMessage	GETXM
335B	TransferData	EXABS
336B	TerminalFunction	IOMTY
337B	ChangeSegment	SPCHG
340B	ReadSystemRecord	RSREC
341B	SegmentFunction	SGMTY
400B	ErrorReturn	MACROE
401B	DisAssemble	DISASS
402B	GetInputFlags	RFLAG
403B	SetOutputFlags	WFLAG
404B	FixIOArea	IOFIX
405B	SwitchUserBreak	USTRBK
406B	AccessRTCommon	RWRTC
410B	FixInMemory	FIXMEM
411B	MemoryUnFix	UNFIXM
412B	FileAsSegment	FSCNT
413B	FileNotAsSegment	FSDCNT
414B	BCNAFCAMAC	BCNAF
415B	BCNAFICAMAC	BCNAF1
416B	SaveND500Segment	WSEGN
417B	MaxPagesInMemory	MXPISG
420B	GetUserRegisters	GRBLK
421B	GetActiveSegment	GASGM
422B	GetScratchSegment	GSWSP
423B	CopyCapability	CAPCOP
424B	ClearCapability	CAPCLE
425B	SetProcessName	SPRNAM
426B	GetProcessNo	GPRNUM
427B	GetOwnProcessInfo	GPRNAME
430B	TranslateAddress	ADR100
431B	AwaitTransfer	MWAITF
435B	ForceTrap	PRT
436B	SetND500Param	5PASET
437B	GetND500Param	5PAGET
440B	Attach500Segment	AT5SGM
500B	StartProcess	STARTP
501B	StopProcess	STOPPR
502B	SwitchProcess	SWITCHP
503B	InputString	DVINST
504B	OutputString	DVOUTS
505B	GetTrapReason	GERRCOD
507B	SetProcessPriority	SPRIO
514B	ND500TimeOut	5TMOUT

Page 30¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.2 Alphabetic List of Monitor Calls with Parameters¶

This section contains an overview of monitor calls in the monitor call package. Experienced programmers may find this list useful to look up parameter sequences.

The parameter type differs from language to language. The type ARR means an integer array; the type STR is a text string. Marks in the three rightmost columns tell if the monitor call returns an error code, and if it is available on the NO-100 and the ND-500.

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
AccessRTCommon (RWRTC 406B)
1. Function	INT	I			•
2. RT common address	INT	I
3. Number of bytes to read or write	INT	I
4. Data to be read or written	ARR	I
AdjustClock (CLADJ 112B)
1. Number of time units	INT	I	•	•
2. Type of time unit	INT	I
AltPageTable (ALTON 33B)
1. Page table number	INT	I			•
AppendSpooling (APSPF 240B)
1. Name of file to be printed	STR	I	•		•
2. Peripheral file name of printer	STR	I
3. Number of copies	INT	I
4. Message (optional)	STR	I
AssignCAMACLAM (ASSIG 154B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•	•
2. Graded LAM number	INT	I
3. CAMAC crate number	INT	I
Attach500Segment (AT5SGM 440B)
1. Function code	INT	I			•
2. Function dependent parameter	INT	I
(optional) 3. Function dependent parameter	INT	I
(optional) 4. Function dependent parameter	INT	I
(optional) 5. Function dependent parameter	STR	I
(optional) 6. Function dependent parameter	INT	I
(optional) 7. Function dependent parameter	INT	I
AttachSegment (REENT 167B)
1. Segment number	INT	I			•

Page 31¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100	500
AwaitFileTransfer (WAITF 121B)			•	•
1. File number	INT	I
2. Wait flag	INT	I
3. Transfer status	INT	O
AwaitTransfer (MWAITF 431B)
1. File number	INT	I	•
2. Wait flag	INT	I
3. Number of bytes transferred	INT	O
BackupClose (BCLOS 252B)			•	•
1. File number of the opened file	INT	I
2. Modified flag	INT	I
BatchModeEcho (MBECH 325B)			•	•
1. Bit mask to set the echo	INT	I
BCNAF1CAMAC (BCNAF1 415B)
1. Function	INT	I	•
2. Address	INT	I
3. Data	INT	I
4. Status	INT	O
BCNAFCAMAC (BCNAF 414B)
1. Function	INT	I	•
2. Address	INT	I
3. Data	INT	I
4. Status	INT	O
CallCommand (COMND 70B)			•	•
1. Command with parameters	STR	I
CAMACFunction (CAMAC 147B)			•	•
1. Input of data if write, output if read	INT	I/O
2. Return status	INT	O
3. Crate number	INT	I
4. Station number	INT	I
5. Subaddress	INT	I
6. Function	INT	I
CAMACGLRegister (GL 150B)			•	•
1. Flag	INT	I
2. Crate number	INT	I
CAMACIOInstruction (IOXN 153B)			•	•
1. Input of data if write, output if read	INT	I/O
2. Physical device number	INT	I
ChangeSegment (SPCHG 337B)			•
1. Function	INT	I

Page 32¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
CheckMonCall (MOINF 312B)
1. Monitor call number	INT	I		●	●
2. Address of monitor call entry	INT	0
ClearCapability (CAPCLE 424B)				●	●
1. Logical segment number	INT	I
2. Segment type	INT	I
ClearInBuffer (CIBUF 13B)			●	●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
ClearOutBuffer (COBUF 14B)			●	●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
CloseFile (CLOSE 43B)			●	●	●
1. File number	INT	I
CloseSpoolingFile (SPCLO 40B)			●	●	●
1. File number	INT	I
2. Message to be output	STR	I
3. Number of print copies	INT	I
4. Print flag	INT	I
CopyCapability (CAPCOP 423B)			●		●
1. Source logical segment number	INT	I
2. Type of source segment	INT	I
3. Destination logical segment no.	INT	I
4. Type of destination segment	INT	I
5. Access mode	INT	I
6. Returned logical segment number	INT	0
CopyPage (COPAG 251B)			●	●	●
1. Source file number	INT	I
2. Destination file number	INT	I
3. Address of page address	INT	I
4. Buffer address	INT	I
CreateFile (CRALF 221B)			●	●	●
1. File name	STR	I
2. Start address of file	INT4	I
3. Length of file in pages	INT4	I
DataTransfer (ABSTR 131B)			●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Function code	INT	I
3. Physical memory address	INT4	I
4. Block address on the disk	INT	I
5. Number of blocks to transfer	INT	I
6. Return status	INT	0

Page 33¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
DefaultRemoteSystem (SRUSI 314B)
1. Remote system name	STR	I		●	●
2. Remote user name	STR	I		●
3. Remote user password	STR	I		●
4. Remote project password	STR	I		●
DelayStart (SET 101B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I		●	●
2. Number of time units	INT	I
3. Type of time units	INT	I
DeleteFile (MDLFI 548)
1. File name	STR	I		●	●
DeletePage (DELPG 272B)
1. File number	INT	I		●	●
2. First page to be deleted	INT4	I
3. Last page to be deleted	INT4	I
4. Number of pages deleted	INT4	O
DeviceControl (IOSET 141B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I		●	●
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. Address of RT description of reserving program	INT	I
4. Control flag	INT	I
5. Return status	INT	O
DeviceFunction (MAGTP 144B)
1. Function code	INT	I		●	●
2. Buffer used for data transfer	ARR	I
3. Logical device number	INT	I
4. 1st device-dependent parameter	INT	I
5. 2nd device-dependent parameter	INT	I
DirectOpen (DOPEN 220B)
1. File number	INT	O		●	●
2. Access code	INT	I
3. File name	STR	I
4. File type	STR	I
DisableEscape (DESCF 71B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I		●	●
DisableLocal (DLOFU 277B)			●
DisableRTStart (RTOFF 137B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I		●	●

Page 34¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
DisAssemble (DISASS 401B)
1. Program address	INT	I			●
2. The assembly instruction	STR	O
3. Maximum number of characters	INT	I
in the assembly instruction
DMAFunction (UDMA 333B)
1. Logical device number of a DMA channel	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Function code	INT	I
3. Logical memory address of data or	ARR	I
LDN of device (depends on the function code)
4. Input parameter (function-dependent)	INT4	I
5. Output parameter (function-dependent)	INT4	O
EnableEscape (EESCF 72B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	●	●	●
EnableLocal (ELOFU 276B)
1. Program address for local handling	INT	I	●	●	●
EnableRTStart (RTON 136B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I	●	●	●
ErrorMessage (QERMS 65B)
1. Error code of message to be printed (octal)	INT	I	●	●	●
ErrorReturn (MACROE 400B)
ExactDelayStart (DSET 126B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Number of basic time intervals before start	INT	I
ExactInterval (DINTV 130B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Period between executions in basic time units	INT	I
ExactStartup (DABST 127B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Startup time	INT	I
ExecuteCommand (UECOM 317B)
1. Command with parameters	STR	I	●

Page 35¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
ExecutionInfo (RSIO 143B) 1. Execution mode 2. Command input device LDN 3. Command output device LDN 4. Directory and user indexes of the program's owner	INT INT INT INT	0 0 0 0	●	●	●
ExitFromProgram (LEAVE OB)			●	●
ExitFromSegment (MEXIT 133B) 1. Segment numbers	INT	I	●	●
ExitRTProgram (RTEXT 134B)			●	●
ExpandFile (EXPFl 231B) 1. File name 2. Number of additional pages	STR INT4	I I	●	●	●
FileAsSegment (FSCNT 412B) 1. File number 2. Logical segment number 3. Access type (special codes) 4. Logical segment number selected if you specify zero for parameter number two	INT INT INT INT	I I I 0	●		●
FileNotAsSegment (FSDCNT 413B) 1. File number 2. Segment number	INT INT	I I		●
FileSystemFunction (FSMTY 327B) 1. Function code 2. File number 3. Function-dependent parameter 4. Function-dependent parameter 5. Function-dependent parameter 6. Function-dependent parameter	INT INT INT 0 0 0	I I I	●	●	●
FixContiguous (FIXC 160B) 1. Segment number to be fixed 2. First physical page number 3. Return status	INT INT INT	I I 0	●		●
FixInMemory (FIXMEM 410B) 1. Type of fixing 2. Start address in your domain 3. Length in bytes 4. Physical memory address in ND-100	INT INT INT INT	I I I I		●
FixIOArea (IOFIX 404B) 1. Start address in the domain 2. Number of bytes to fix	INT INT	I I		●

Page 36¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
FixScattered (FIX 115B)
1. Segment number to be fixed	INT	I		●	●
ForceRelease (PRLS 125B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I		●	●
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
ForceReserve (PRSRV 124B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I		●	●
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. Address of RT description of program to reserve the device	INT	I
4. Return status (dummy on ND-500)	INT	O
ForceTrap (PRT 435B)
1. Process number	INT	I		●
2. Reason code	INT	I
FullFileName (DEABF 256B)
1. Abbreviated file name	STR	I	●	●	●
2. Full file name	STR	O
3. Default file type (dummy ND-500)	STR	I
GetActiveSegment (GASGM 421B)
1. 2048-byte buffer containing pointers to segment names	ARR	O		●
GetAddressArea (GBSIZ 222B)
1. Background segment size	INT	O		●
GetAllFileIndexes (GUIOI 217B)
1. File number	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Directory index	INT	O
3. User index	INT	O
4. Object index	INT	O
5. Remote flag	INT	O
6. Remote system identification	STR	O
GetBasicTime (TIME 11B)
1. Internal time in basic units	INT4	O	●	●	●
GetBytesInFile (RMAX 62B)
1. File number	INT	I	●	●	●
2. Number of bytes in the file	INT4	O
GetCurrentTime (CLOCK 113B)
1. Time and date (7 elements)	ARR	O	●	●	●
GetDefaultDir (FDFDI 250B)
1. User name	STR	I	●	●	●
2. Directory index	INT	O
3. User index in the directory	INT	O

Page 37¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS¶

	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
GetDeviceType (GDEVT 263B) 1. Logical device number 2. Input or output flag 3. Device type 4. Device information	INT INT INT INT4	I I O O	•	•	•
GetDirEntry (GDIEN 244B) 1. Directory index 2. Directory entry, 42 bytes 3. Flag for spare track allocation 4. Remote flag 5. Remote system identification	INT ARR INT INT STR	I O O I I	•	•	•
GetDirNameIndex (FDINA 243B) 1. Directory name 2. Directory index 3. Name index	STR INT INT	I O O	•	•	•
GetDirUserIndexes (MUIDI 213B) 1. Directory name and user name or user name 2. Directory index 3. User index	STR INT INT	I O O	•	•	•
GetErrorDevice (GERDV 254B) 1. LDN of error device 2. RT description address of the reserving RT program	INT INT	O O	•	•
GetErrorInfo (RERRP 207B) 1. Error information (12 bytes) 2. Return status	ARR INT	O O	•
GetErrorMessage (GETXM 334B) 1. Error code of message 2. Error message text (128 bytes)	INT STR	I O	•	•	•
GetEscLocalChars (MGDAE 230B) 1. Logical device number 2. Local character 3. Escape character	INT INT INT	I O O	•	•	•
GetFileIndexes (FOBJN 274B) 1. File name 2. File type (dummy ND-100) 3. Directory index 4. User index 5. Object index 6. Object index of the next file version	STR STR INT INT INT INT	I I O O O O	•	•	•

Page 38¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
GetFileName (MGFIL 273B)			•	•	•
1. Directory index	INT	I
2. User index	INT	I
3. Object index	INT	I
4. File name	STR	I
5. Remote flag	INT	I
6. Remote system identification	STR	I
GetInputFlags (RFLAG 402B)
1. Flag values as 32-bit integer	INT	0
GetInRegisters (DIW 165B)			•	•	•
1. Number of registers	INT	I
2. Buffer with logical unit	ARR	I
3. Data buffer	ARR	I
GetLastByte (LASTC 26B)			•	•
1. LDN for a terminal	INT	I
2. Last character typed on the terminal	INT	0
GetNameEntry (GNAEN 245B)			•	•
1. Name index of a device	INT	I
2. Name table entry, 28 bytes	ARR	0
GetND500Param (5PAGET 437B)
1. The five user parameters,	ARR	0
5*16 bit (ND-100)
5*32 bit (ND-500)
GetObjectEntry (DROBJ 215B)			•	•	•
1. Object entry, 64 bytes	ARR	0
2. Directory index	INT	I
3. User index	INT	I
4. Object index	INT	I
5. Remote flag	INT	I
6. Remote system identification	STR	I
GetOwnProcessInfo (GPRNAME 427B)			•	•
1. Process name, 34 bytes	STR	0
2. Process number and magic number	INT	0
GetOwnRTAddress (GETRT 308)			•	•
1. RT description address	INT	0
GetProcessNo (GPRNUM 426B)			•
1. Process name	STR	I
2. Process number and magic number	INT	0
GetRTAddress (GRTDA 151B)			•	•
1. RT-program name	STR	I
2. RT-program address	INT	0

Page 39¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100	500
GetRTDescr (RTDSC 27B) 1. RT description address 2. RT description, 52 bytes 3. Number of devices connected to the RT program through StartOnInterrupt	INT ARR INT	I 0 0	•	•
GetRTName (GRTNA 152B) 1. RT description address 2. RT program name	INT STR	I 0	•	•
GetScratchSegment (GSWSP 422B) 1. Segment size in bytes 2. Logical segment number 3. Logical segment number selected if you specify zero for parameter number two	INT INT INT	I I 0	•	•
GetSegmentEntry (RSEGM 538B) 1. Segment number 2. Segment entry, 10 bytes	INT ARR	I 0	•	•
GetSegmentNo (GSGNO 322B) 1. Segment name 2. Segment number	STR INT	I 0	•	•
GetSpoolingEntry (RSPQE 55B) 1. LDN of printer 2. Spooling entry, 272 bytes	INT ARR	I 0	•	•
GetStartByte (REABT 75B) 1. File number 2. Number of next byte to access	INT INT4	I 0	•	•
GetSystemInfo (CPUST 262B) 1. Number (must be zero) 2. System information, 24 bytes	INT ARR	I 0	•	•
GetTerminalMode (GTMOD 306B) 1. Logical device number 2. Terminal mode	INT INT	I 0	•	•
GetTerminalType (MGTTY 168B) 1. Logical device number 2. Terminal type	INT INT	I 0	•	•
GetTimeUsed (TUSED 114B) 1. CPU time used	INT4	0	•	•
GetTrapReason (GERRCOD 505B) 1. Error code	INT	0	•	•

Page 40¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100	500
GetUserEntry (RUSER 44B)
1. User name	STR	I	•	•
2. User entry, 64 bytes	ARR	O
GetUserName (GUSNA 214B)
1. User name	STR	O	•	•
2. Directory index	INT	I	•	•
3. User index	INT	I	•	•
4. Remote flag	INT	I
5. Remote system identification (dummy on ND-500)	STR	I
GetUserParam (PAGET 57B)
1. The five user parameters, 516 bit (ND-100) 532 bit (ND-500)	ARR	O	•	•
GetUserRegisters (GRBLK 420B)
1. Contents of the registers 154 bytes	ARR	O	•
GraphicFunction (GRAPHI 155B)
1. X-coordinate of new line	INT	I	•	•
2. Y-coordinate of new line	INT	I	•	•
3. Integer code	INT	I	•	•
4. Logical device number	INT	I
5. Function code	INT	I
6. Output parameter for the PLOT function	INT	O
HDLCfunction (MHDLC 201B)
1. Function code	INT	I	•	•
2. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
3. Driver control-block address	INT	I
4. Size of used part of driver control block	INT	I/O
5. (Depends on function code)		I/O
In4x2Bytes (B4INW 63B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
2. Number of bytes read	INT	O	•	•
3. The string of bytes read	STR	O
In8AndFlag (T8INB 310B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
2. Number of bytes read	INT	O	•	•
3. The string of bytes read	STR	O

Page 41¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
In8Bytes (B8INB 23B) 1. Logical device number 2. Number of bytes or words read 3. The string of bytes read	INT INT STR	I O O	•	•	•
InBufferSpace (ISIZE 66B) 1. Logical device number 2. Number of bytes in the buffer	INT INT	I O	•	•	•
InBufferState (IBRSIZ 313B) 1. Logical device number 2. Number of bytes in buffer 3. Number of bytes before break	INT INT INT	I O O	•	•	•
InByte (INBT 18) 1. Logical device number 2. The byte read	INT INT	I O	•	•	•
InputString (DVINST 503B) 1. Logical device number 2. Max. number of bytes to be read 3. Number of bytes read 4. Buffer to receive input 5. Break strategy 6. Echo strategy 7. Break table, bits 0:31 8. Break table, bits 32:63 9. Break table, bits 64:95 10. Break table, bits 96:127 11. Echo table, bits 0:31 12. Echo table, bits 32:63 13. Echo table, bits 64:95 14. Echo table, bits 96:127	INT INT INT ARR INT INT INT INT INT INT INT INT INT INT	I I O I I I I I I I I I I I	•	•
InString (INSTR 161B) 1. Logical device number 2. String of characters 3. Max. number of bytes to be read 4. Terminating character 5. Return status	INT STR INT INT INT	I O I I O	•	•
InUpTo8Bytes (M8INB 21B) 1. Logical device number 2. Number of bytes read 3. The bytes read	INT INT STR	I O O	•	•	•
IOInstruction (EXIOX 31B) 1. Register contents before exec. 2. Device register address 3. Register contents after exec.	INT INT INT	I I O	•	•

Page 42¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
JumpToSegment (MCALL 132B)
1. Routine address	INT	I		•
2. New segments	INT	I
LAMUfunction (MLAMU 315B)
1. Function code	INT	I	•	•
2. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I/O
3. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I/O
4. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I/O
LogInStart (MLOGI 326B)
1. LDN of a terminal	INT	I	•	•
2. User name	STR	I
3. Password	STR	I
4. Project password	STR	I
5. Subsystem to start	STR	I
6. The 5 user parameters,	ARR	I
5*16 bit (ND-100)
5*32 bit (ND-500)
7. Return status	INT	O
MaxPagesInMemory (MXPISG 417B)
1. Logical segment number	INT	I	•		•
2. Segment type	INT	I
3. Number of pages	INT	I
MemoryAllocation (FIXC5 618B)
1. Function code (4, 5, or 6)	INT	I	•	•
2. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I
3. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I
4. Function-dependent parameter	INT	I
5. Function-dependent parameter	INT	0
6. Function-dependent parameter	INT	0
MemoryUnFix (UNFIXM 411B)
1. Address	INT	I	•
ND500TimeOut (5TMOUT 514B)
1. Number of time units to suspend	INT	I	•
2. Type of time units	INT	I
3. Restart cause	INT	O
NewFileVersion (CRALN 253B)
1. File name including version no.	STR	I	•	•	•
2. Start address of 1st new vers.	INT4	I
3. File size in pages	INT4	I

Page 43¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
NewUser (SUSCN 241B)
1. New user name	STR	I	•	•
2. Password	INT	I
3. Project password	STR	I
4. Return status	INT	O
NoInterruptStart (DSCNT 107B)
1. Address of RT description	INT	I		•
NormalPageTable (ALTOFF 34B)				•
NoWaitSwitch (NOWT 36B)
1. LDN of a character device	INT	I	•	•
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. No Wait flag	INT	I
OctobusFunction (OCTO 324B)
1. Function number	INT	I	•	•
2. Logical device number	INT	I
3. Function dependent parameter	INT	O
OffEscLocalFunction (ELOFF 303B)				•	•
OldUser (RUSCN 242B)				•	•
OnEscLocalFunction (ELON 302B)				•	•
OpenFile (OPEN 50B)
1. File number	INT	I/O	•	•
2. Access code	INT	I
3. File name	STR	I
4. Default file type	STR	I
OpenFileInfo (FOPFN 257B)
1. File name	STR	I	•	•
2. File type	STR	I
3. File number	INT	O
4. Access code	INT	O
5. LDN of peripheral device	INT	O
Out8Bytes (8BOUT 24B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
2. String of bytes to be written	STR	I
OutBufferSpace (OSIZE 67B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
2. No. of bytes written before program must wait	INT	O
OutByte (OUTBT 2B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I	•	•
2. The byte to write	INT	I

Page 44¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
OutMessage (MSG 328B) 1. The string to be written	STR	I		●
OutNumber (IOUT 35B) 1. Octal or decimal output 2. Number to be written	INT INT	I I	●	●
OutputString (DVOUTS 504B) 1. LDN or open file number 2. Number of bytes to write 3. String to be written	INT INT ARR	I I I	●	●
OutString (OUTST 162B) 1. Logical device number 2. Character string to be written 3. Number of characters to write 4. Return status	INT STR INT INT	I I I O	●	●
OutUpTo8Bytes (M8OUT 22B) 1. Logical device number 2. The characters (up to 8) to be written	INT STR	I I	●	●	●
PIOCfunction (PIOCM 255B) 1. LDN of module to access 2. Slot no. in PIOC kick channel 3. Function number 4. 2-byte message 5. Segment number to be loaded 6. Page number to start loading at 7. Status code (octal)	INT INT INT STR INT INT INT	I I I I I I O	●	●
PrivInstruction (IPRIV 146B) 1. Machine instruction (octal no.)	INT	I	●
ReadADChannel (AIRDW 37B)			●	●	●
ReadBlock (RPAGE 7B) 1. File number 2. Block number 3. Array for data returned (data destination)	INT INT ARR	I I O	●	●
ReadDiskPage (RDPAG 270B) 1. Directory index 2. Buffer to receive pages 3. Address of the first of the destination pages on the disk 4. Number of pages to transfer	INT ARR INT4 INT	I I I I	●	●	●

Page 45¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
ReadFromFile (RFILE 117B)
1. File number	INT	I		●	●
2. Wait flag	INT	I
3. Transferred data	ARR	O
4. Block number where reading should start	INT	I
5. Number of bytes to be read	INT4	I
ReadObjectEntry (ROBJE 41B)			●	●	●
1. File number	INT	I
2. Object entry, 64 bytes	ARR	O
ReadScratchFile (RDISK 5B)			●	●
1. Block number where reading should start	INT	I
2. Transferred data	ARR	O
ReadSystemRecord (RSREC 340B)			●	●	●
1. Record type code	INT	I
2. RT-description address or segment number	INT	I
3. Address of system-record buffer	INT	I
4. Format (ND-500 only)	INT	I
5. Dependent on parameter 1	INT	O
ReentrantSegment (SREEN 212B)			●
1. Segment number to attach	INT	I
ReleaseDir (RLDIR 247B)			●	●	●
1. Directory index	INT	I
ReleaseResource (RELES 123B)			●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
RenameFile (MRNFI 232B)			●	●	●
1. Old file name	STR	I
2. New file name and type	STR	I
ReservationInfo (WHDEV 140B)			●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. RT description address of reserving RT program	INT	O
ReserveDir (REDIR 246B)			●	●	●
1. Directory index	INT	I

Page 46¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O
ReserveResource (RESRV 122B)
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. Wait flag	INT	I
4. Return status (only used if wait flag is 1)	INT	0

SaveNDSOOSegment (WSEGN 416B)
1. Logical segment number	INT	I
2. First logical page in segment	INT	I
3. Last logical page in segment	INT	I

SaveSegment (WSEG 164B)
1. Segment number	INT	I

ScratchOpen (SCROP 235B)
1. File number	INT	0
2. Access code	INT	I
3. File name	STR	I
4. Default file type	STR	I

SegmentFunction (SGMTY 341B)
1. Function code	INT	I
2. Start/return address	INT	I
3. New segment 1	INT	I
4. New segment 2	INT	I
5. New page-index tables	INT	I
6. Function dependent parameter	INT	0

SegmentOverlay (SPLRE 323B)
1. Segment number	INT	I
2. Page number of first page in address area 1	INT	I
3. Number of pages in address area 1	INT	I
4. Page number of first page in address area 2	INT	I
5. Number of pages in address area 2	INT	I
6. Clear flag	INT	I

SegmentToPageTable (ENTSG 157B)
1. Segment number where routine is	INT	I
2. Page table to use for segment	INT	I
3. Interrupt level for direct task	INT	I
4. Start address of the routine	INT	I

SetBlockSize (SETBS 76B)
1. File number	INT	I
2. Block size in bytes	INT4	I

Page 47¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100	500
SetBreak (BRKM 4B)			●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Break strategy	INT	I
3. User defined break table, 128 bits	ARR	I
4. Maximum number of characters before break	INT	I
SetClock (UPDAT 111B)			●	●
1. Minutes	INT	I
2. Hours	INT	I
3. Days	INT	I
4. Months	INT	I
5. Years	INT	I
SetCommandBuffer (SETCM 128)			●	●
1. String to be transferred to the command buffer	STR	I
SetEcho (ECHOM 3B)			●	●
1. LDN of terminal	INT	I
2. Echo strategy	INT	I
3. User defined echo table, 256 bits	ARR	I
SetEscapeHandling (EUSEL 300B)			●	●
1. Contents of start of escape handling routine	INT	I
SetEscLocalChars (MSDAE 227B)			●	●
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Local character	INT	I
3. Escape character	INT	I
SetFileAccess (SFACC 237B)			●	●
1. File name	STR	I
2. Public access	STR	I
3. Friend access	STR	I
4. Own access	STR	I
SetMaxBytes (SMAX 73B)			●	●
1. File number	INT	I
2. Maximum file size in bytes	INT4	I
SetND500Param (5PASET 436B)				●
1. The five user parameters, 5*16 bit (ND-100)	ARR	I
5*32 bit (ND-500)

Page 48¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100
SetObjectEntry (DWOBJ 216B)		I	•••
1. Object entry, 64 bytes	ARR
2. Directory index	INT	I
3. User index	INT	I
4. Object index	INT	I
5. Remote flag	INT	I
6. Remote system identification	STR	I
SetOutputFlags (WFLAG 403B)
1. Flag values	INT	I	•
SetPeripheralName (SPEFI 234B)			•••
1. File name for the peripheral	STR	I
2. Logical device number	INT	I
SetPermanentOpen (SPERD 236B)			•••
1. File number	INT	I
SetProcessName (SPRNAM 425B)			•
1. Process name	STR	I
SetProcessPriority (SPRIO 507B)			•
1. Priority	INT	I
SetRemoteAccess (SRLMO 316B)			•••
1. Remote mode flag	INT	I
SetRTPriority (PRIOR 110B)			••
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
2. Priority	INT	I
3. The previous priority	INT	O
SetStartBlock (SETBL 77B)			•••
1. File number	INT	I
2. Block number of next block to be read or written	INT	I
SetStartByte (SETBT 74B)			•••
1. File number	INT	I
2. Number of next byte to be read or written	INT4	I
SetTemporaryFile (STEFI 233B)			•••
1. File name	STR	I
SetTerminalName (STRFI 275B)			•••
1. File name	STR	I
SetTerminalType (MSTTY 17B)			•••
1. LDN of a terminal	INT	I
2. Terminal type	INT	I

Page 49¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
SetUserParam (PASET 568B)		ARR	I		•
1. The five user parameters,
5*16 bit (NO-100)
5*32 bit (NO-500)
StartOnInterrupt (CONCT 106B)				•	•
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
2. Logical device number	INT	I
StartProcess (STARTP 500B)				•	•
1. Process number	INT	I
StartRTProgram (RT 100B)				•	•
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
StartupInterval (INTV 103B)				•	•
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
2. Number of time units	INT	I
3. Type of time units	INT	I
StartupTime (ABSET 102B)				•	•
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
2. Seconds	INT	I
3. Minutes	INT	I
4. Hours	INT	I
StopEscapeHandling (DUSEL 301B)				•	•
StopProcess (STOPPR 501B)				•
StopRTProgram (ABORT 105B)				•	•
1. Address of RT description	INT	I
SuspendProgram (HOLD 104B)				•	•
1. Number of time units	INT	I
2. Type of time units	INT	I
SwitchProcess (SWITCHP 502B)				•
1. Number of process to start	INT	I
SwitchUserBreak (USTBRK 405B)				•
1. On/off flag	INT	I
2. Program address where escape handling routine starts	INT	I
TerminalFunction (IOMTY 336B)				•	•
1. Function code	INT	I
2. Length of function parameter array	INT	I
3. Function parameter array	ARR	I

Page 50¶

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Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	100	500
TerminalLineInfo (TREPP 332B)
1. Function code	INT	I	•	•
2. LDN of a terminal	INT	I
3. Terminal line information	INT	O
TerminalMode (TERMO 52B)			•	•
1. LDN of a terminal	INT	I
2. Terminal mode	INT	I
TerminalNoWait (TNOWAI 307B)			•	•
1. LDN of a character device	INT	I
2. Input or output flag	INT	I
3. No wait flag	INT	I
4. Return status (dummy ND-500)	INT	O
TerminalStatus (TERST 3308B)			•	•
1. LDN of a terminal	INT	I	•
2. Information about the terminal	ARR	O
44 bytes
TerminationHandling (EDTRM 206B)				•
1. On or off flag	INT	I
2. Circumstances for termination	INT	I
handling
TimeOut (TMOUT 267B)			•	•
1. Number of time units	INT	I
2. Type of time unit	INT	I
3. Restart cause	INT	O
ToErrorDevice (ERMON 142B)			•	•
1. Error number	INT	I
2. Suberror number	INT	I
TransferData (EXABS 335B)				•
1. Logical device number	INT	I
2. Function code	INT	I
3. Physical memory address	INT4	I
4. Block address	INT4	I
5. Number of blocks to transfer	INT	I
6. Error code	INT	O
TranslateAddress (ADR100 430B)				•
1. ND-500 logical address	INT	I
2. ND-100 physical word address	INT	O
UnFixSegment (UNFIX 116B)			•	•
1. Segment number to be released	INT	I
UserDef0 (USO 170B)
UserDef1 (US1 171B)

Page 51¶

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Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

NAME, SHORT NAME, NUMBER, AND PARAMETERS	TYPE	I/O	ERR	100	500
UserDef2 (US2 172B)
UserDef3 (US3 173B)
UserDef4 (US4 174B)
UserDef5 (US5 175B)
UserDef6 (US6 176B)
UserDef7 (US7 177B)
WaitforRestart (RTWT 135B)			•		•
WarningMessage (ERMSG 64B)	INT	I	•	•	•
1. Error code of message to be printed (octal)
WriteBlock (WPAGE 10B)			•	•	•
1. File number	INT	I
2. Block number	INT	I
3. Data to be written	ARR	I
WriteDirEntry (WDIEN 311B)			•	•	•
1. Directory index	INT	I
2. Directory entry, 48 bytes	ARR	I
WriteDiskPage (WDPAG 271B)			•	•	•
1. Directory index	INT	I
2. Address of buffer containing pages to be written	ARR	I
3. Address of the first of the destination pages on the disk	INT4	I
4. Number of pages to transfer	INT	I
WriteScratchFile (WDISK 68B)			•	•
1. Block number to start writing from	INT	I
2. Data to be transferred	ARR	I
WriteToFile (WFILE 120B)			•	•	•
1. File number	INT	I
2. Wait flag	INT	I
3. Data to be transferred	ARR	I
4. Block number to start writing from	INT	I
5. Number of bytes to be written	INT4	I
XMSGFunction (XMSG 200B)			•	•

Page 52¶

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Overview of the monitor calls¶

2.3 Commonly-Used Monitor Calls¶

This section lists some commonly-used monitor calls. The numbers are the octal monitor call numbers.

Name	Mnemonic	Code	Description
CloseFile	CLOSE	43B	Close file after access
CreateFile	CRALF	221B	Create or allocate a file
DeleteFile	MDLFI	54B	Delete a file
ErrorMessage	QERMS	65B	Output error message and stop
ExecuteCommand	UECOM	317B	Execute a SINTRAN III command
ExitFromProgram	LEAVE	0B	Terminate program
GetCurrentTime	CLOCK	113B	Get the current time
InByte	INBT	1B	Read a byte from a character device
InString	INSTR	161B	Read char.string from peripheral device
OpenFile	OPEN	50B	Open a file
OutByte	OUTBT	2B	Write one byte to a character device
OutString	OUTST	162B	Write char. string to peripheral device
ReadFromFile	RFILE	117B	Read bytes from a file
SuspendProgram	HOLD	104B	Suspend execution for a given time
WarningMessage	ERMSG	64B	Output error message
WriteToFile	WFILE	120B	Write random bytes to file

Page 53¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.4 File Operations¶

This section lists some common monitor calls for simple file operations. The advanced file system operations are not included.

Operation	Code	Description
AppendSpooling	APSPF	240B Print a file
AwaitFileTransfer	WAITF	121B Check data transfer
AwaitTransfer	MWAITF	431B Check data transfer
BackupClose	BCLOS	252B Close file for the BACKUP-SYSTEM
CloseFile	CLOSE	43B Close file after access
CreateFile	CRALF	221B Create or allocate a file
DeleteFile	MDLFI	54B Delete a file
DeletePage	DELPG	272B Delete page(s) from a file
DirectOpen	DOPEN	220B Open file with special access rights
ExpandFile	EXPFI	231B Increase the file size
FullFileName	DEABF	256B Gets file name in full
GetBytesInFile	RMAX	62B Get the number of bytes in a file
GetStartByte	REABT	75B Get the next byte to access in a file
GetUserName	GUSNA	214B Get current user name
In8AndFlag	T8IN8	310B Read 8 bytes with break checking
In8Bytes	B8INB	23B Read 8 bytes
InByte	INBT	1B Read one byte from a device or a file
InString	INSTR	161B Read a string from a device
NewFileVersion	CRALN	253B Create new file version
NewUser	SUSCN	241B Switch user name you are logged in as
OldUser	RUSCN	242B Reset old user name
OpenFile	OPEN	50B Open a file
Out8Bytes	B8OUT	24B Write 8 bytes
OutByte	OUTBT	2B Write one byte to a device or a file
OutMessage	MSG	32B Write a message to a terminal
OutNumber	IOUT	35B Write a number to a terminal
OutputString	DVOUT	504B Write a string to a file
OutString	OUST	162B Write to a peripheral file
OutUpTo8Bytes	M8OUT	22B Write up to 8 characters
ReadBlock	RPAGE	7B Read random blocks from a file
ReadDiskPage	RDPAG	270B Read a disk page
ReadFromFile	RFILE	117B Read randomly from a file
ReadScratchfile	RDISK	5B Read randomly from the scratch file
ReleaseResource	RELES	123B Release a device or a file
Renamefile	MRNFI	232B Rename a file
ReserveResource	RESRV	122B Reserve a file or device
ScratchOpen	SCROP	235B Open a file as a scratch file
SetBlockSize	SETB8	76B Set block size of file
SetFileAccess	SFACC	237B Set file access
SetMaxBytes	SMAX	73B Set the size of an opened file
SetPermanentOpen	SPERD	236B Set a file permanently open
SetStartBlock	SETBL	77B Set start block in a file
SetStartByte	SETBT	74B Set start byte of a file
SetTemporaryFile	STEFI	233B Set file as temporary
WriteBlock	WPAGE	108 Write random blocks to a file
WriteDiskPage	WDPAG	271B Write to a disk page
WriteScratchfile	WDISK	6B Write randomly to the scratch file
WriteToFile	WFILE	120B Write randomly to a file

Page 54¶

2.5 Input and Output Monitor Calls¶

This section lists the monitor calls for input and output to files, printers, and terminals.

Command	Code	Size	Description
AppendSpooling	APSPF	240B	Print a file
AwaitFileTransfer	WAITF	121B	Check data transfer
AwaiTransfer	MWAITF	431B	Check data transfer
BatchModeEcho	MBECH	325B	Set batch and mode job echo
ClearInBuffer	CIBUF	13B	Clear a device's input buffer
ClearOutBuffer	COBUF	14B	Clear a device's output buffer
Closefile	CLOSE	43B	Close file after access
CloseSpoolingFile	SPCLO	40B	Close and print a file
CopyPage	COPAG	251B	Copy page for the BACKUP-SYSTEM
DataTransfer	ABSTR	131B	Data to and from mass storage
DisableEscape	DESCF	71B	Disable the ESCAPE key
EnableEscape	EESCF	72B	Enable the ESCAPE key
ErrorMessage	QERMS	65B	Output error message and stop
FixIOArea	IOFIX	404B	Fix an area for input and output
GetLastByte	LASTC	26B	Get last byte typed on a terminal
GetSpoolingEntry	RSQPE	55B	Get spooling queue information
GetStartByte	REABT	75B	Get the next byte to access in a file
GetTerminalMode	GTMOD	306B	Get terminal mode
GraphicFunction	GRAPHIC	155B	Execute graphic function
In4x2Btyes	I4WIN	63B	Read 4 words from a device
In8AndFlag	T81NB	310B	Read 8 bytes with break checking
In8Bytes	8BINB	23B	Read 8 bytes
InBufferSpace	ISIZE	66B	Get number of bytes in input buffer
InBufferState	IBRSIZ	313B	Get input buffer information
InByte	INBT	18	Read one byte from a device or a file
InString	INSTR	161B	Read a string from a device
InUpTo8Btyes	M8INB	218B	Read up to 8 bytes from a device
NoWaitSwitch	NOWT	36B	Switch No Wait on and off
Out8Bytes	B8OUT	24B	Write 8 bytes
OutBufferSpace	OSIZE	67B	Get number of bytes in output buffer
OutByte	OUTBT	2B	Write one byte to a device or a file
OutMessage	MSG	32B	Write a message to a terminal
OutNumber	IOUT	35B	Write a number to a terminal
OutputString	DVOUTS	504B	Write a string to a file
OutString	OUTST	162B	Write to a peripheral file
OutUpTo8Bytes	M8OUT	22B	Write up to 8 characters
ReadADChannel	AIRDW	37B	Read analog to digital channels
ReadBlock	RPAGE	7B	Read random blocks from a file
ReadFromFile	RFILE	117B	Read randomly from a file
ReadScratchFile	RDISK	5B	Read randomly from the scratch file
ScratchOpen	SCROP	235B	Open a file as a scratch file
SetBlockSize	SETBS	76B	Set block size of files
SetBreak	BRKM	4B	Set break characters
SetCommandBuffer	SETCM	128B	Set command input buffer
SetEcho	ECHOM	3B	Set echo for a terminal
SetEscLocalChars	MSDAE	227B	Set escape and local characters
SetStartBlock	SETBL	77B	Set start block in a file
SetStartByte	SETBI	74B	Set start byte of a file
TerminalNoWait	TNOWAI	307B	Switch No Wait on and off
ToErrorDevice	EROM	142B	Write to the error device

Page 55¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

Function	Code	ID	Description
TransferData	EXABS	335B	Data to and from mass storage
WarningMessage	ERMSG	64B	Output error message
WriteBlock	WPAGE	10B	Write random blocks to a file
WriteScratchFile	WDISK	6B	Write randomly to the scratch file
WriteToFile	WFILE	120B	Write randomly to a file

Page 56¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.6 Monitor Calls for Terminal Handling¶

This section lists the monitor calls which handle terminals. See also the monitor calls for input and output.

Name	Code	Description
BatchModeEcho	MBECH	325B Set batch and mode job echo
DisableEscape	DESCF	71B Disable the ESCAPE key
DisableLocal	DLOFU	277B Disable the local function
EnableEscape	EESCF	72B Enable the ESCAPE key
EnableLocal	ELOFU	276B Enable the local function
ExecutionInfo	RSIO	143B Get execution information
GetErrorDevice	GERDV	254B Find error device
GetLastByte	LASTC	26B Get last byte typed on a terminal
GetOwnRTAddress	GETRT	30B Get own RT description address
GetTerminalMode	GTMOD	306B Get terminal mode
GetTerminalType	MGTTY	16B Get the terminal type
In8AndFlag	T8INB	310B Read 8 bytes with break checking
In8Bytes	B8INB	23B Read 8 bytes
InBufferSpace	ISIZE	66B Get number of bytes in input buffer
InBufferState	IBSRIZ	313B Get information about input buffer
InUpTo8Bytes	M8INB	21B Read up to 8 bytes from a device
Out8Bytes	B8OUT	24B Write 8 bytes
SetBreak	BRKM	4B Set break characters
SetCommandBuffer	SETCM	12B Set command input buffer
SetEcho	ECHOM	3B Set echo for a terminal
SetEscapeHandling	EUSEL	300B User defined escape handling
SetScLocalChars	MSDAE	227B Set escape and local characters
SetTerminalName	STRFI	275B Set file name for terminals
SetTerminalType	MSTTY	17B Set terminal type
StopEscapeHandling	DUSEL	301B Stop user-defined escape handling
SwitchUserBreak	STBRK	405B Control escape handling
TerminalLineInfo	TREPP	332B Get terminal line information
TerminalMode	TERMO	52B Set terminal mode
TerminalStatus	TEERST	330B Get terminal status

Page 57¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.7 Monitor Calls for Printer Handling¶

This section lists the monitor calls which handle printers.

Function	Code	Hex	Description
AppendSpooling	APSPF	240B	Print a file
CloseSpoolingFile	SPCLO	40B	Close and print a file
GetSpoolingEntry	RSPQE	55B	Get spooling queue information
SetPeripheralName	SPEFI	234B	Set a file as peripheral

Page 58¶

2.8 Monitor Calls for Error Handling¶

This section lists the monitor calls which relate to error handling.

Command	Code	Description
ErrorMessage	QERMS	65B
ErrorReturn	MACROE	400B
GetErrorDevice	GERDV	254B
GetErrorInfo	RERRP	207B
GetErrorMessage	GETXM	334B
GetND500Param	5PAGET	437B
GetTrapReason	GERRCOD	505B
GetUserParam	PAGET	57B
SetND500Param	5PASET	436B
SetUserParam	PASET	56B
TerminationHandling	EDTRM	206B
ToErrorDevice	ERMON	142B
WarningMessage	ERMSG	64B

Page 59¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.9 FILE SYSTEM OPERATIONS¶

This section lists the monitor calls related to the file system structure. Section 2.4 describes simple file operations.

Function	Code	Description
FileAsSegment	FSCNT	412B Connect file as segment
FileNotAsSegment	FSDCNT	413B Disconnect file as segment
FileSystemFunction	FSMTY	327B Various file system functions
FullFileName	DEABF	256B Get file name in full
GetAllFileIndexes	GUIO1	217B Get directory, user, and object index
GetDefaultDir	FDFDI	250B Get the default directory
GetDirEntry	GDIEN	244B Get directory entry
GetDirNameIndex	FDINA	243B Get directory and name indexes
GetDirUserIndexes	MUID1	213B Get user and directory indexes
GetFileIndexes	FOBJN	274B Get the file indexes
GetFileName	MGFIL	273B Get file name
GetObjectEntry	DROBJ	215B Get file information
GetSpoolingEntry	RSPQE	55B Get spooling queue information
GetUserEntry	RUSER	448 Get information about a user
GetUserName	GUSNA	214B Get current user name
NewUser	SUSCN	241B Switch user name
OffEscLocalFunction	ELOFF	303B Disable escape and local characters
OldUser	RUSCN	242B Reset old user name
OnEscLocalFunction	ELON	302B Enable escape and local characters
OpenFileInfo	FOPEN	257B Get file number
ReadBlock	RPAGE	78B Read random blocks from a file
ReadFromFile	RFILE	117B Read randomly from a file
ReadObjectEntry	ROBJE	41B Get information about opened files
ReleaseDir	RLDIR	247B Release a directory
ReserveDir	REDIR	246B Reserve directory
SetMaxBytes	SMAX	73B Set the size of an opened file
SetObjectEntry	DWBJ	216B Change file information
SetPeripheralName	SPEFI	234B Set a file as peripheral
SetRemoteAccess	SRLMO	316B Set remote file access
WriteBlock	WPAGE	10B Write random blocks to a file
WriteDirEntry	WDIEN	311B Change a directory entry
WriteToFile	WFILE	120B Write randomly to a file

Page 60¶

2.10 RT Program Execution¶

This section lists the monitor calls which relate to RT program execution.

Command	Code	Hex	Description
AccessRTCommon	RWRTC	406B	Access RT common from ND-500
ChangeSegment	SPCHG	337B	Change segment and page table
DelayStart	SET	101B	Start RT program after specified time
DisableRTStart	RTOFF	137B	Disable start of RT programs
EnableRTStart	RTON	136B	Enable start of RT programs
ExactDelayStart	DSET	126B	Start RT program after given period
ExactInterval	DINTV	130B	Periodic execution of RT program
ExactStartup	DABST	127B	Start RT program at a specific time
ExecutionInfo	RSIO	143B	Get execution information
ExitRTProgram	RTEXT	134B	Exit from RT program
ForceRelease	PRLS	125B	Release another program's device
ForceReserve	PRSRV	124B	Force reserve a device
GetBasicTime	TIME	11B	Get the internal time
GetOwnRTAddress	GETRT	30B	Get own RT description address
GetProcessNo	GPRNUM	426B	Get process number
GetRTAddress	GRTDA	151B	Get RT description address
GetRTDescr	RTDSC	27B	Get RT description
GetRTName	GRTNA	152B	Get the name of an RT program
NoInterruptStart	DSCNT	107B	Disconnect program from interrupt
PrivInstruction	IPRIV	146B	Execute privileged instruction
SegmentToPageTable	ENTSEG	157B	Enter a routine as a direct task
SetProcessPriority	SPRIO	507B	Set ND-500 process priority
SetRTPriority	PRIOR	110B	Set the priority of an RT program
StartOnInterrupt	CONCT	106B	Connect a program to an interrupt
StartRTProgram	RT	100B	Start RT program
StartupInterval	INTV	103B	Periodic execution of RT program
StartupTime	ABSET	102B	Start RT program at a specified time
StopRTProgram	ABORT	105B	Abort an RT program
SuspendProgram	HOLD	104B	Suspend execution for a given time
WaitForRestart	RTWT	135B	Set RT program in wait state

Page 61¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

2.11 Device Handling¶

This section lists the monitor calls which relate to device handling.

Command	Code	Function Description
AssignCAMACLAM	ASSIG	154B Assign CAMAC LAM
AwaitFileTransfer	WAITF	121B Check data transfer
AwaitTransfer	MWAITF	431B Check data transfer
BatchModeEcho	MBECH	325B Set batch and mode job echo
BCNAF1CAMAC	BCNAF1	415B CAMAC function on ND-500
BCNAFCAMAC	BCNAF	414B CAMAC function
CAMACFunction	CAMAC	147B Operate CAMAC
CAMACGlRegister	GL	150B Read the CAMAC GL register
CAMACIOInstruction	IOXN	153B Execute an IOX instruction
ClearInBuffer	CIBUF	13B Clear a device's input buffer
ClearOutBuffer	COBUF	14B Clear a device's output buffer
CopyPage	COPAG	251B Copy page for the BACKUP-SYSTEM
DataTransfer	ABSTR	131B Data to and from mass storage
DeviceControl	IOSET	141B Set control information for a device
DeviceFunction	MAGTP	144B Various device functions
DisableEscape	DESC	71B Disable the ESCAPE key
DMAFunction	UDMA	333B Various DMA functions
EnableEscape	EESC	72B Enable the ESCAPE key
ForceRelease	PRLS	125B Release another program's device
ForceReserve	PRSRV	124B Force reserve a device
GetDeviceType	GDEVT	263B Get information about a device
GetDirNameIndex	FDINA	243B Get directory and name indexes
GetErrorDevice	GERDV	254B Find error device
GetLastByte	LASTC	26B Get last byte typed on a terminal
GetNameEntry	GNANE	245B Get disk information
GraphicFunction	GRAPHIC	155B Execute graphic function
In4x2Bytes	B4INW	63B Read 4 words from a device
InBufferSpace	ISIZE	66B Get number of bytes in input buffer
InBufferState	IBRISZ	313B Get input buffer information
InByte	INBT	1B Read one byte from a device or a file
InString	INSTR	161B Read a string from a device
InUpTo8Bytes	M8INB	21B Read up to 8 bytes from a device
IOInstruction	EXIOX	318B Execute an IOX machine instruction
NoInterruptStart	DSCNT	107B Disconnect program from interrupt
NoWaitSwitch	NOWT	36B Switch No Wait on and off
OutBufferSpace	OSIZE	67B Get number of bytes in output buffer
OutByte	OUTBT	2B Write one byte to a device or a file
OutMessage	MSG	32B Write a message to a terminal
OutNumber	IOUT	35B Write a number to a terminal
OutPutString	DVOUT	504B Write a string to a file
OutString	OUST	162B Write to a peripheral file
OutUpTo8Bytes	M8OUT	22B Write up to 8 characters
ReadADCChannel	AIBOW	37B Read analog to digital channels
ReadDiskPage	RDPAG	270B Read a disk page
ReleaseDir	RLDR	247B Release a directory
ReleaseResource	RELES	123B Release a device or a file
ReservationInfo	WHDEV	140B Check device reservation
ReserveDir	REDIR	246B Reserve directory
ReserveResource	RESRV	122B Reserve a file or device
SetBreak	BRKM	48B Set break characters
SetClock	UPDAT	111B Set new time and date

Page 62¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

Function	Code	Hex	Description
SetPeripheralName	SPEFI	234B	Set a file as peripheral
StartOnInterrupt	CONCT	106B	Connect a program to an interrupt
TerminaNoWait	TNOWAI	307B	Switch No Wait on and off
TransferData	EXABS	335B	Data to and from mass storage
WriteDiskPage	WDPAG	271B	Write to a disk page

Page 63¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.12 Segment Administration¶

This section lists the monitor calls which relate to segment administration. You should know the difference between segments on the ND-100 and the ND-500.

Function	Code	Description
AltPageTable	ALTON	33B
AttachSegment	REENT	167B
ChangeSegment	SPCHG	337B
ClearCapability	CAPCLE	424B
CopyCapability	CAPCOP	423B
ExitFromSegment	MEXIT	133B
FileAsSegment	FSCNT	412B
FileNotAsSegment	FSDCNT	413B
FixContiguous	FIXC	160B
FixInMemory	FIXMEM	410B
FixScattered	FIX	115B
GetActiveSegment	GASGM	421B
GetAddressArea	GBSIZ	222B
GetScratchSegment	GSWSF	422B
GetSegmentEntry	RSEGM	53B
GetSegmentNo	GSGNO	322B
JumpToSegment	MCALL	132B
LAMUFunction	MLAMU	315B
MaxPagesInMemory	MXPISG	417B
MemoryAllocation	FIXC5	61B
MemoryUnfix	UNFIXM	411B
ReentrantSegment	SREEN	212B
SaveND500Segment	WSEGN	416B
SaveSegment	WSEG	164B
SegmentOverlay	SPLRE	323B
SegmentToPageTable	ENTSEG	157B
UnFixSegment	UNFIX	116B

Page 64¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

2.13 Data Communication¶

This section lists the monitor calls which relate to data communication and networks.

Function	Code	Description
DefaultRemoteSystem	SRUSI	314B Set default remote system
DisableLocal	DLOFU	277B Disable the local function
EnableLocal	ELOFU	276B Enable the local function
GetEscLocalChars	MGDAE	230B Get escape and local characters
HDLCfunction	MHDLC	201B Operate link to remote computer
OffEscLocalFunction	ELOFF	303B Disable escape and local characters
OnEscLocalFunction	ELON	302B Enable escape and local characters
SetEscapeHandling	EUSEL	300B User defined escape handling
SetRemoteAccess	SRLMO	316B Set remote file access
StopEscapeHandling	DUSEL	301B Stop user defined escape handling
XMSGFunction	XMSG	200B Program to program communication

Page 65¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

2.14 Monitor Calls for Internal Use¶

This section lists the monitor calls intended for ND subsystems only.
You are advised not to use these monitor calls, and for this reason, specific documentation of these calls is not included in this manual.

Call	Code	Description
AnswerSIBAS	SIBSURV 506B	Handle request to SIBAS on ND-500
AwaitRequest	WRQI 163B	Wait for request via ND-Net
CallSwapper	SWAPMC 510B
Configuration	CONFG 343B
DefineBreakpoint	DBRK 45B	Define debug breakpoint
DiskMirroring	MSYSU 331B
DMACBreakpoint	DMAC 51B	Assembly breakpoints
GetBreakpointInfo	GBRK 46B	Get info. on debug breakpoint
GetSIBASMessage	MSIBB 305B	GetSIBASMessage
GetStopInfo	TPSTRA 407B	Stop process and return info.
MTAFunction	MTAD 345B
MultipleDataTransfer	5MTRANS 515B	Fast disk transfer for ND-500(0)
ND500Function	N500M 60B	Control the ND-500 from ND-100
ND500MagTape	500MT 266B
ND500ReadFile	500RF 264B
ND500WriteFile	500WF 265B
NucleusFunction	NUCL 347B
Performance	PERF 304B
SendSIBASMessage	MAPS1B 304B	Send request to SIBAS
SetBreakpoint	SBRK 47B	Start program to be debugged
SetOutRegisters	DOLW 166B	Set device-interface registers
SIBASFunction	SIBFU 432B	Various SIBAS functions
SystemControl	SYNCT 261B	System control of device
UEAdministrator	UEADM 321B	Handle User Environment
UELAMUFunction	ADP 342B
UELogin	UELOG 320B	User Environment login
UserControl	USCNT 260B	Set user control of a device
	WCI 20B

Page 66¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

2.15 Monitor Calls Sorted on Short Names¶

Here are the monitor calls sorted according to their short names. You will also find the short names in the index at the end of this manual.

Short Name	Number	Description	Short Name	Number	Description
5PAGET	437B	GetND500Param	IECHOM	3B	SetEcho
5PASET	436B	SetND500Param	EDTRM	206B	TerminationHandling
5TMOUT	514B	ND500TimeOut	EESCF	72B	EnableEscape
ABORT	105B	StopRTProgram	ELOFF	303B	OffEscLocalFunction
ABSET	102B	StartupTime	ELOFU	276B	EnableLocal
ABSTR	131B	DataTransfer	ELON	302B	OnEscLocalFunction
ADR100	430B	TranslateAddress	ENTSG	157B	SegmentToPageTable
AIRDW	37B	ReadADChannel	ERMON	142B	ToErrorDevice
ALTOFF	34B	NormalPageTable	ERMSG	64B	WarningMessage
ALTON	33B	AltPageTable	EUSEL	300B	SetEscapeHandling
APSPF	240B	AppendSpooling	EXABS	335B	TransferData
ASSIG	154B	AssignCAMACALAM	EXIOX	31B	IOInstruction
ATS5GM	440B	Attach500Segment	EXPFI	231B	ExpandFile
B4INW	63B	In4x2Bytes	FDFO1	250B	GetDefaultDir
B8INB	23B	In8Bytes	FDINA	243B	GetDirNameIndex
B8OUT	24B	Out8Bytes	FIX	115B	FixScattered
BCLOS	252B	BackupClose	FIXC	160B	FixContiguous
BCNAF	414B	BCNAFCAMAC	FIXC5	61B	MemoryAllocation
BCNAF1	415B	BCNAF1CAMAC	FIXMEM	410B	FixInMemory
BRKM	4B	SetBreak	F0BJN	274B	GetFileIndexes
CAMAC	147B	CAMACFunction	FOPEN	257B	OpenFileInfo
CAPCLE	424B	ClearCapability	FSCNT	412B	FileAsSegment
CAPCOP	423B	CopyCapability	FSCDNT	413B	FileNotAsSegment
CIBUF	13B	ClearInBuffer	FSMTY	327B	FileSystemFunction
CLADJ	112B	AdjustClock	GASGM	421B	GetActiveSegment
CLOCK	113B	GetCurrentTime	GBSIZ	222B	GetAddressArea
CLOSE	43B	CloseFile	GDEVT	263B	GetDeviceType
CBOBUF	41B	ClearOutBuffer	GDEN8	244B	GetDirEntry
COMND	70B	CallCommand	GERDV	254B	GetErrorDevice
CONT	106B	StartOnInterrupt	GERRCOD	505B	GetTrapReason
COPAG	251B	CopyPage	GETTR	30B	GetOwnRTAddress
CPUTS	262B	GetSystemInfo	GETXM	334B	GetErrorMessage
CRALF	248B	CreateFile	GL	150B	CAMACGLRegister
CRNL	253B	NewFileVersion	GNANE	245B	GetNameEntry
DABST	127B	ExactStartup	GPRNAME	427B	GetOwnProcessInfo
DEABF	256B	FullFileName	GPRNUM	426B	GetProcessNo
DELPG	272B	DeletePage	GRAPHI	155B	GraphicFunction
DESCF	71B	DisableEscape	GRBLK	420B	GetUserRegisters
DINTV	130B	ExactInterval	GRTDA	151B	GetTRAddress
DISASS	401B	DisAssemble	GRTNA	152B	GetTRName
DIW	165B	GetInRegisters	GSGNO	322B	GetSegmentNo
DLOFUU	277B	DisableLocal	GSSWP	422B	GetScratchSegment
DOPEN	220B	DirectOpen	GTMOD	306B	GetTerminalMode
DROBJ	215B	GetObjectEntry	GUIOI	217B	GetAllFileIndexes
DSCNT	107B	NoInterruptStart	GUSNA	214B	GetUserName
DSET	126B	ExactDelayStart	HOLO	104B	SuspendProgram
DUSEL	301B	StopEscapeHandling	IBRSIZ	313B	InBufferState
DVINST	503B	InputString	INBT	1B	In8Byte
DVOUTS	504B	OutputString	INSTR	161B	InString
DWOBJ	216B	SetObjectEntry	INTIV	103B	StartupInterval

Page 67¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the Monitor Calls¶

Code	Number	Function	Code	Number	Function
IOFIX	404B	FixIOArea	RELES	123B	ReleaseResource
IOMTY	336B	TerminalFunction	RERRP	207B	GetErrorInfo
IOSET	141B	DeviceControl	RESRV	122B	ReserveResource
IOUT	35B	OutNumber	RFILE	117B	ReadFromFile
IOXIN	153B	CAMACIOInstruction	RFLAG	402B	GetInputFlags
IPRIV	146B	PrivInstruction	RLDIR	247B	ReleaseDir
ISIZE	66B	InBufferSpace	RMAX	628B	GetBytesInFile
LASTC	26B	GetLastByte	ROBJE	418B	ReadObjectEntry
LEAVE	0B	ExitFromProgram	RPAGE	7B	ReadBlock
M81NB	218B	InUpTo8Bytes	RSEGM	53B	GetSegmentEntry
M8OUT	22B	OutUpTo8Bytes	RSIO	143B	ExecutionInfo
MACROE	400B	ErrorReturn	RSPOE	55B	GetSpoolingEntry
MAGTP	144B	DeviceFunction	RSREC	340B	ReadSystemRecord
MBECH	325B	BatchModeEcho	RT	100B	StartRTProgram
MCALL	132B	JumpToSegment	RTDSC	278B	GetRTDescr
MDLFI	54B	DeleteFile	RTEXT	134B	ExitRTProgram
MEXIT	133B	ExitFromSegment	RTOFF	137B	DisableRTStart
MGDAE	230B	GetEscLocalChars	RTON	136B	EnableRTStart
MGFIL	273B	GetFileName	RTWT	135B	WaitForRestart
MGTITY	16B	GetTerminalType	RUSCN	242B	OldUser
MHDLC	201B	HDLFunction	RUSER	44B	GetUserEntry
MLAMU	315B	LAMUFunction	RWRITC	406B	AccessRTCommon
MLOGI	326B	LogInStart	SCROP	235B	ScratchOpen
MOINF	312B	CheckMonCall	SET	101B	DelayStart
MRNFI	232B	RenameFile	SETBL	77B	SetStartBlock
MSDAE	227B	SetEscLocalChars	SETBS	76B	SetBlockSize
MSG	32B	OutMessage	SETBT	74B	SetStartByte
MSTTY	17B	SetTerminalType	SETCM	12B	SetCommandBuffer
MUIDI	213B	GetDirUserIndexes	SFACC	237B	SetFileAccess
MWAITF	431B	AwaitTransfer	SGMTY	341B	SegmentFunction
MXPISG	417B	MaxPagesInMemory	SMAX	738B	SetMaxBytes
NOWT	36B	NowaitSwitch	SPCHG	337B	ChangeSegment
OCTO	324B	OctobusFunction	SPCLO	40B	CloseSpoolingFile
OPEN	50B	OpenFile	SPEFI	234B	SetPeripheralName
OSIZE	67B	OutBufferSpace	SPERD	236B	SetPermanentOpen
OUTBT	2B	OutByte	SPLRE	323B	SegmentOverlay
OUTSt	162B	OutString	SPRIO	507B	SetProcessPriority
PAGET	57B	GetUserParam	SPRNAM	425B	SetProcessName
PASET	56B	SetUserParam	SREEN	212B	ReentrantSegment
PIOCM	255B	PIOCFuntion	SRLMO	316B	SetRemoteAccess
PRIOR	110B	SetRTPriority	SRUSI	314B	DefaultRemoteSystem
PRLS	125B	ForceRelease	STARTP	500B	StartProcess
PRSRV	124B	ForceReserve	STEFI	233B	SetTemporaryFile
PRT	435B	ForceTrap	STOPPR	501B	StopProcess
QERMS	65B	ErrorMessage	STRFI	275B	SetTerminalName
RDISK	5B	ReadScratchFile	SUSCN	241B	NewUser
RDPAG	270B	ReadDiskPage	SWITCHP	502B	SwitchProcess
REBAT	75B	GetStartByte	TBIN8	310B	In8AndFlag
REDIR	246B	ReserveDir	TERMO	52B	TerminalMode
REENT	167B	AttachSegment	TERST	330B	TerminalStatus

Page 68¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

Call	Code	Description
TIME	11B	GetBasicTime
TMOUT	267B	TimeOut
TNOWAIT	307B	TerminalNoWait
TREPP	332B	TerminalLineInfo
TUSED	114B	GetTimeUsed
UDMA	333B	DMAFunction
UECOM	317B	ExecuteCommand
UNFIX	116B	UnfixSegment
UNFIXM	411B	MemoryUnfix
UPDAT	111B	SetClock
US0	170B	UserDef0
US1	171B	UserDef1
US2	172B	UserDef2
US3	173B	UserDef3
US4	174B	UserDef4
US5	175B	UserDef5
US6	176B	UserDef6
US7	177B	UserDef7
USTBRK	405B	SwitchUserBreak
WAITF	121B	AwaitFileTransfer
WDIEN	311B	WriteDirEntry
WDISK	6B	WriteScratchFile
WDPAG	271B	WriteDiskPage
WFILE	120B	WriteToFile
WFLAG	403B	SetOutputFlags
WHDEV	140B	ReservationInfo
WPAGE	10B	WriteBlock
WSEG	164B	SaveSegment
WSEGN	416B	SaveN0500Segment
XMSG	200B	XMSGFunction

Page 69¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Overview of the monitor calls¶

2.16 Monitor Call Numbers No Longer Supported¶

The following monitor call numbers are no longer in use. They are still available, to allow old programs to be used, but their use is not recommended. In many instances, the function of these monitor calls has been replaced by another.


37B	200B	304B
47B	201B	320B
51B	251B	321B
132B	255B	324B
133B	260B	407B
145B	261B	432B
156B	264B	435B
163B	265B	506B
165B	266B	510B

These monitor calls are not available in the monitor call package. The monitor call package returns -2 as error code when these numbers are used.

2.17 New Monitor Call Numbers¶

Each version of SINTRAN III introduces new monitor calls. Their names are not known by old compilers. The monitor call package allows you to use such monitor calls. You must specify the monitor call number.

Monitor Call Number	Description
340B	ReadSystemRecord
341B	SegmentFunction
440B	Attach500Segment

The following new monitor calls are intended for internal use only:

Monitor Call Number	Description
342B	UELAMUFunction
343B	Configuration
344B	Performance
345B	MTADFunction
515B	MultipleDataTransfer

Page 70¶

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Page 71¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Call Reference¶

3 Monitor Call Reference¶

This chapter describes each monitor call in detail. The calls appear in alphabetical order. Use the index if you only know the short name or the monitor call number.

Please refer to page 2 for an explanation of how to use this reference.

Page 72¶

AccessRTCommon¶

Reads from or writes to RT common from an ND-500 program. RT common is an area in physical memory where RT programs may exchange data.

Some SINTRAN III systems are generated without RT common. The size of RT common is defined at the time of system generation. The size may be increased by up to 8 pages by the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM command DEFINE-RTCOMMON-SIZE (see the SINTRAN III Commands Reference Manual, ND-860128, for more information).

See also GetInputFlags and SetOutputFlags.

PARAMETERS¶

Function. Use 0 to read, and 1 to write.
RT common address. This is a logical ND-100 address in the logical address area of RT common. ND-100 has 16-bit word addresses.
Number of bytes to read or write.
Buffer of data to be read or written.

PASCAL¶

Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..6] OF RECORD...END;

AccessRTCommon(Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes, Buffer);

COBOL¶

01 Func COMP.
01 RTCommon COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 100 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AccessRTCommon" USING Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes, Buffer.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes
INTEGER Buffer(100)
...
Monitor_Call('AccessRTCommon', Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes, Buffer(1))

Page 73¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes
BYTES : Buffer(0:199)

Monitor_Call('AccessRTCommon', Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Func : W BLOCK 1  
RTCommon : W BLOCK 1  
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1  
Buffer : W ARRAY 100  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
AccessRTCommon : EQU 37B9 + 406B  

CALLG AccessRTCommon, 4, Func, RTCommon, NoOfBytes, Buffer  
IF K GO ERROR

Error : W1 = ErrCode %Error code in the W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 74¶

112B AdjustClock¶

Sets the computer's clock (i.e. the current system time) forward or back. If the operator panel has a clock, it is also adjusted.

The startup time for RT programs can be set by StartupTime. When the current system time is modified, the next startup times of periodic programs started by StartupTime are also affected. Other scheduling times are not affected.

See also SetClock, GetCurrentTime, StartupTime and GetBasicTime.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of time units the clock will be adjusted by. Negative values make the clock halt for the specified time.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.

PASCAL¶

TimeUnits, UnitType : INTEGER2;
...
AdjustClock(TimeUnits, UnitType);

COBOL¶

01 TimeUnits COMP.
01 UnitType COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AdjustClock" USING TimeUnits, UnitType.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('AdjustClock', TimeUnits, UnitType)

Page 75¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('AdjustClock', TimeUnits, UnitType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

TimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
UnitType : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
AdjustClock : EQU 3789 + 112B
...
CALLG AdjustClock, 2, TimeUnits, UnitType
IF K GO ERROR
...
Error : W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 112 %Monitor call AdjustClock.
...
PAR,  TIME  %Number of time units the clock is adjusted by.
BASE        %Time units.
...
TIME, ...
BASE, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 76¶

33B ALTPAGETABLE¶

Switches page table. Each page table allows you to access 128 Kbyte memory. SINTRAN III has 4 page tables. SINTRAN III VSX, version K, has 16 page tables. They are numbered 0-15. RT programs may use any page table. Background programs will get page table 2. The parameter is ignored.

The specified page table is used for all later X register relative, B-register relative, and indirect addresses. P register relative addresses go through the normal page table. See the ND-100 Functional Description (ND-06.015) for details on addressing and page table selection.
When used from background, the background segment size must be 256 Kbyte. See @CHANGE-BACKGROUND-SEGMENT-SIZE.
Do not call AltPageTable twice without calling NormalPageTable in between.
If addressing via the alternative page table (LDA, STA), bit 0 in the status register (STS) must be set to 1. If this bit is 0, addressing is via the normal page table. This monitor call sets bit 0 in the status register to 1.
Monitor calls are independent of status bit 0. Return parameters are always on the alternative page table.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of the page table to use.

PASCAL¶

PageTableNumber : INTEGER2;
...
AltPageTable(PageTableNumber);

COBOL¶

01 PageTableNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AltPageTable" USING PageTableNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER PageTableNumber
...
Monitor_Call('AltPageTable', PageTableNumber)

Page 77¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : PageTableNumber
...
Monitor_Call('AltPageTable', PageTableNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Instruction	Parameters	Description
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	33	%Monitor call AltPageTable.
...
PAR,	PAGE
...
PAGE,	...	%Number of the alternative page table.

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 78¶

240B AppendSpooling¶

Prints a file. The printer has a queue of files waiting to be output. The file is appended to this queue. One or more copies can be printed.

You may connect a text, e.g. INVOICE, to the job. The operator uses the text to select all files to be printed on special paper.
SINTRAN III, version K, allows both the file and the printer to be on remote systems. The complete standard syntax for remote file specification is as follows:
system(user(password:project)).(directory:user)file:type;version

See also CloseSpoolingFile and @APPEND-SPOOLING-FILE.

PARAMETERS¶

→ Name of file to be printed (pointed to by the X-register). The name may be abbreviated.
→ Peripheral file name of the printer (pointed to by the A-register).
→ Number of copies to be printed. Bit 15D set to 1 means that the message in the next parameter should be printed.
← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName, PrinterName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;  
NoOfCopies : INTEGER2;  
UserText : PACKED ARRAY [0..127] OF CHAR;  
...  
AppendSpooling(FileName, PrinterName, NoOfCopies, UserText);  
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 NoOfCopies COMP.  
01 FileName PIC X(64).  
01 PrinterName PIC X(64).  
01 UserText PIC X(128).  
01 ErrCode COMP.  
...  
>>> Comment: If UserText is present, add 32768 to NumberOfCopies  
ADD 32768 TO NoOfCopies.  
MONITOR-CALL "AppendSpooling" USING FileName, PrinterName, NoOfCopies, UserText.  
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.  
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER NoOfCopies  
CHARACTER FileName*64, PrinterName*64, UserText*128  
...  
C If UserText is present, add 100000B to NoOfCopies  
NoOfCopies=NoOfCopies+100000B  
CALL Monitor_Call('AppendSpooling', FileName(1:64), PrinterName(1:64),  
& NoOfCopies, UserText(1:128))  
C IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 79¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : NoOfCopies
BYTES : FileName(0:63), PrinterName(0:63), UserText(0:127)
...
% If UserText is present, set bit 15 in NoOfCopies to 1
TRUE =: Bit(NoOfCopies,15)
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('AppendSpooling', FileName, PrinterName, NoOfCopies, UserText)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoOfCopies : W BLOCK 1
FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'...
PrinterName : STRINGDATA 'LINE-PRINTER'...
UserText : STRINGDATA 'File queued'...
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
AppendSpooling : EQU 3789 + 240B
...
CALLG AppendSpooling, 4, FileName, PrinterName, NoOfCopies, UserText
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX    (FILE     %Memory address of file name.
LDT    NOCOP   %Number of copies to be printed in bit 0:14.
LDA    (TEXT    %Memory address of message to the error device.
COPY   SA DO
LDA    (DEV     %Memory address of name of spooling device.
MON    240      %Monitor call AppendSpooling.
JMP    ERROR    %Error return from monitor call.
...            %Normal return.
ERROR, ...      %Error number in register A.
...
FILE, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'   %Send EXAMPLE:SYMB to a printer.
DEV, 'LINE-PRINTER'    %Print file on the device LINE-PRINTER.
NOCOP, ...             %Bit 15 set to 1 means print message.
TEXT, 'GUMMED LABELS'  %Message to be send to error device.

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs

Page 80¶

154B AssignCAMACLAM ASSIG¶

Assigns a graded LAM in the CAMAC identification table to a logical device number in the logical number table. See CAMACFunction and CAMACGLRegister for more details.

Remove the LAM by specifying logical device number -1.

See also CAMACFunction, BCNAFCAMAC, BCNAFFICAMAC, CAMACIOInstruction, and CAMACGLRegister.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Graded LAM number. Use 0 for high priority on interrupt level 13.
CAMAC crate number in the range 0:15.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNumber : INTEGER2;
...
AssignCAMACLAM(DeviceNumber, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 GradedLAMNumber COMP.
01 CrateNo COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AssignCAMACLAM" USING DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo
...
Monitor_Call('AssignCAMACLAM', DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 81¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN-C¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('AssignCAMACLAM', DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
GradedLAMNumber : W BLOCK 1
CrateNo : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
AssignCAMACLAM : EQU 37B9 + 154B
...
CALLG AssignCAMACLAM, 3, DeviceNo, GradedLAMNumber, CrateNo
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT GRLAM %Graded LAM.
LDA CRATE %Crate number.
COPY SA DO
LDA DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 154 %Monitor call AssignCAMACLAM.
JAN ERROR %Error if register A is negative.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
GRLAM, ...
DEVNO, ...
CRATE, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 82¶

ATTACH500SEGMENT¶

Maps a logical ND-500 data segment onto shared ND-100/ND-500(0) physical memory (multiport memory).

The specified physical memory area must be defined in the "Not initialize page" table by use of the *CHANGE-TABLE command in the SINTRAN Service Program (follow this command by a warm start to put the change into effect). Note that you should not use the first pages of the multiport memory (starting at "ND-500 page 0") for this.

Example:

@SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM
  *CHANGE-TABLE
  TABLE: MEMORY-AREA-INVISIBLE-FOR-THIS-SYSTEM
  FUNCTION: INSERT-ELEMENT
  IMAGE OR SAVE AREA (DEFAULT IS IMAGE)? IMAGE
  FIRST PAGE (OCT): 10000
  LAST PAGE (OCT): 13777
  FUNCTION: EXIT
  *EXIT

PARAMETERS¶

Function code. 0 = Detach (forget) a previously attached segment.

2nd parameter → Segment number in the range 0–31₁₀.

Function code. 1 = Attach a segment. If a physical segment does not exist, create it and map the segment on to the physical ND-100 address area.

2nd parameter → ND-500 logical data segment address. If you specify 0 (zero), the first free segment will be used.
3rd parameter → Length of segment in pages
4th parameter → ND-100 physical page address
5th parameter → Segment name. A maximum of 35₁₀ characters in the name, including an optional user name, and a terminating apostrophe, which must be present. The parameter is a string descriptor.
6th parameter → Access. 0 = read only access. 1 = read/write access.
7th parameter → Logical segment number.

Function code. 2 = Map an existing ND-500 logical data segment onto a physical ND-100 address area.

2nd parameter → Start address of ND-500 logical data segment.
3rd parameter → Length of the (entire) segment in pages.
4th parameter → Physical ND-100 page address.

PASCAL	COBOL	FORTRAN
Not available.	Not available.	Not available.

Page 83¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Example with function code 1:

Name	Description
FUNCTION	W DATA 1
	% function = 1
SEGNO	W DATA 1000000000B
	% address 0 on segment no. 1
LENGTH	W DATA 4
	% segment length = 4 pages
N1ADDR	W DATA 2000B
	% mapped at page address 2000₈
SEGNAME	STRINGDATA 'ATTSEG1'
	% segment name = ATTSEG1
ACCESS	W DATA 1
	% read/write access
RETSEGNO	W BLOCK 1
	% returned segment number

CALLG 37000000440B,7,FUNCTION,SEGNO,LENGTH,N1ADDR,SEGNAME,ACCESS,& RETSEGNO
% Mon 440 with 7 parameters
IF K GO ERROR
% on error return, W1 = error code

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 84¶

167B AttachSegment REENT¶

Attaches a reentrant segment to your two current segments. The address areas of the segments may overlap. Pages in the reentrant segment may be accessed for reading, writing, or fetching instructions. When written to, a page loses its reentrancy. It is stored on one of your current overlapping segments.

The segment is treated as reentrant only for the RT programs which have attached it.
Parts of the reentrant segment may not be outside the address area of your current segments. OUTSIDE SEGMENT BOUNDS is output if these parts are written to.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number of the reentrant segment. See @LIST-REENTRANT.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
AttachSegment(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AttachSegment" USING SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('AttachSegment', SegmentNumber)

Page 85¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('AttachSegment', SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Command	Argument	Description
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	167	%Monitor call AttachSegment.

PAR, SEGNO    %Segment number
...
SEGNO, ...

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 86¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

121B AwaitFileTransfer WAITF¶

Checks that a data transfer to or from a mass-storage file is completed. The monitor call is relevant to ReadFromFile and WriteToFile operations. These data transfers are carried out independently of the CPU.

You may specify that the program should wait if the transfer is not ready. It is set in the I/O wait state.
A patch exists to permit AwaitFileTransfer to return status information from the last ReadFromFile or WriteToFile. This is a non-standard patch, number 289, available on SINTRAN III VSX and VSX-500.

PARAMETERS¶

File number. See Openfile.
Wait flag. If 0, the program waits until the data transfer is completed. Other values return a value showing the state of the transfer. Programs on the ND-500 do not wait.
State of transfer. Without patch 289: All error codes are from AwaitfileTransfer.
- 0 means that transfer is finished.
- -1 means that transfer is not finished.
- 0 are Standard Error Codes (see appendix A).

With patch 289:

Error Code (SEC)	Description
132₈	No file opened with this number
174₈	Illegal parameter

All other error codes (SEC) are from the last ReadFromFile or WriteToFile.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status : INTEGER2;
...
AwaitFileTransfer(FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status);

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 ReturnFlag COMP.
01 Status COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AwaitFileTransfer" USING FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status
...
Monitor_Call('AwaitfileTransfer', FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status)

Page 87¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status
...
Monitor_Call('AwaitFileTransfer', FileNumber, ReturnFlag, Status)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
ReturnFlag : W BLOCK 1
Status : W BLOCK 1
AwaitFileTransfer : EQU 37B9 + 121B
...
CALLG AwaitFileTransfer, 2, FileNumber, ReturnFlag
IF K GO Error
...
Error, W1 =: Status %Status is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

LOA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 121 %Monitor call AwaitFileTransfer.
STA STAT %Store returned status.
JAP ERROR %Handle error if STAT is greater than 0.
...
ERROR, ... %Handle the error with error number in STAT.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, FILNO %File number.
FLAG %Return flag.
...
FILNO, ...
FLAG, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 88¶

431B AwaitTransfer MWAITF¶

Checks that a data transfer to or from a mass-storage file is completed. The monitor call is relevant to DeviceFunction, ReadFromFile and WriteToFile operations. These are carried out independently of the CPU. The number of bytes read or written is returned.

You may specify that the program should wait if the transfer is not ready. It is set in the I/O wait state.

Parameters¶

File number. See Openfile.
Wait flag. If 0, the program waits until the data transfer is completed. Other values return a value showing the state of the transfer. ND-500 programs do not wait.
Number of bytes transferred.

Pascal¶

FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
...
AwaitTransfer(FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes);

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 WaitFlag COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "AwaitTransfer" USING FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Call('AwaitTransfer', FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes)

Page 89¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Call('AwaitTransfer', FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
WaitFlag : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
AwaitTransfer : EQU 37B9 + 431B
...
CALLG AwaitTransfer, 3, FileNumber, WaitFlag, NoOfBytes
IF K GO Error
...
Error, Wl =: ErrCode

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 90¶

252B BACKUPCLOSE BCLOS¶

Closes a file. The version number and the last date accessed are unchanged. The number of pages in temporary files and spooling files is not affected.

This monitor call is mainly used by the BACKUP-SYSTEM.

PARAMETERS¶

File number of the opened file. See OpenFile.
Modified flag. If 0, the file is not marked as modified.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber, Flag : INTEGER2;
...
BackupClose(FileNumber, Flag);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 Flag COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "BackupClose" USING FileNumber, Flag.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, Flag
...
Monitor_Call('BackupClose', FileNumber, Flag)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 91¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, Flag
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('BackupClose', FileNumber, Flag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W  BLOCK  1
Flag : W  BLOCK  1
ErrCode : W  BLOCK  1
BackupClose : EQU 37B9 + 252B
...
CALLG BackupClose, 2, FileNumber, Flag
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                         %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT FILNO            %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA FLAG             %Reset modified flag.
MON 252              %Monitor call BackupClose.
JMP ERROR            %Error return from monitor call.
...                  %Normal return.
ERROR, ...           %Error number in register A.

FILNO, ...
FLAG, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 92¶

325B BATCHMODEECHO¶

Controls echo of input and output if the program is executed in a batch or mode job. The purpose is to allow the program to communicate with the terminal in mode jobs.

The state set by this monitor call is reset when the next batch or mode job starts.
This monitor call is mainly used by the JEC system.

PARAMETERS¶

Bit mask to set the echo.
- Bit 0 set to 1 means no echo in batch and mode executions.
- Bit 1 set to 1 means output on terminal from mode executions.
- Bit 2 set to 1 means input from terminal in mode executions.
- If the parameter is -1, the bit mark from the previous batch or mode job is returned in the A register.

PASCAL¶

ControlBitmask : INTEGER2;
...
BatchModeEcho(ControlBitmask);

COBOL¶

01 ControlBitmask COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "BatchModeEcho" USING ControlBitmask.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ControlBitmask
...
Monitor_Call('BatchModeEcho', ControlBitmask)

Page 93¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ControlBitmask
...
Monitor_Call('BatchModeEcho', ControlBitmask)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

OldMask : W BLOCK 1       % The lower 16 bit of the I1 register holds the
                          % control bit mask from the previous BatchModeEcho
                          % if ControlBitMask was -1.
ControlBitmask : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
BatchModeEcho : EQU 37B9 + 325B
...

CALLG BatchModeEcho, 1, ControlBitmask
IF K GO Error
W1:=OldMask
...

Error,

MAC¶

LDA    CTRL     % Load register A with control bitmask.
MON    325      % Monitor call BatchModeEcho.
...

CTRL, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 94¶

415B BCNAF1CAMAC BCNAF1¶

Special CAMAC monitor call for the ND-500. (Same as mon 176 - user-defined monitor call.)

See also CAMACFunction, AssignCAMACLAM, BCNAFCAMAC, CAMACIOInstruction, and CAMACGLRegister.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
Function
Address
Data
Status

PASCAL¶

Funct, Address, Data, Status : LONGINT;
...
BCNAF1CAMAC(Funct, Address, Data, Status);

COBOL¶

01 Func    COMP.
01 Address COMP.
01 Data    COMP.
01 Status  COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "BCNAF1CAMAC" USING Func, Address, Data, Status.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Func, Address, Data, Status
...
Monitor_Call('BCNAF1CAMAC', Func, Address, Data, Status)

Page 95¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Func, Address, Data, Status
...
Monitor_Call('BCNAF1CAMAC', Func, Address, Data, Status)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Func    : W BLOCK 1
Address : W BLOCK 1
Data    : W BLOCK 1
Status  : W BLOCK 1
BCNAF1CAMAC : EQU 37B9 + 415B
...
CALLG BCNAF1CAMAC, 4, Func, Address, Data, Status

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	RT programs

Page 96¶

414B BCNAFCAMAC BCNAF¶

Special CAMAC function on the ND-500. (Same as mon 156 TRACB.)

See also CAMACFunction, AssignCAMACLAM, BCNAF!CAMAC, CAMACIOInstruction, and CAMACGLRegister.

PARAMETERS¶

Function
Address
Data
Status

PASCAL¶

Func, Address, Data, Status : LONGINT;
...
BCNAFCAMAC(Func, Address, Data, Status);

COBOL¶

01 Func COMP.
01 Address COMP.
01 Data COMP.
01 Status COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "BCNAFCAMAC" USING Func, Address, Data, Status.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Func, Address, Data, Status
...
Monitor_Call('BCNAFCAMAC', Func, Address, Data, Status)

Page 97¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Func, Address, Data, Status
...
Monitor_Call('BCNAFCAMAC', Func, Address, Data, Status)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Func   : W  BLOCK  1
Address: W  BLOCK  1
Data   : W  BLOCK  1
Status : W  BLOCK  1
BCNAFCAMAC : EQU 3789 + 414B
...
      CALLG BCNAFCAMAC, 4, Func, Address, Data, Status

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 98¶

CallCommand¶

Executes a SINTRAN III command from a program. The program terminates if an error occurs in the command.

You are advised to use the newer monitor call, ExecuteCommand (UECOM), instead of CallCommand.
Some commands may destroy your program. Use care with commands which affect your program's memory area.
Note that the program may terminate if an error occurs. Use ExecuteCommand (UECOM) to avoid this problem.
For commands with output, but without an output file as a parameter, e.g. @WHO, output is displayed automatically on the terminal of the user executing the program.
Use SuspendProgram to wait a specified time interval between two CallCommands which depend on each other, e.g. CreateFile and OpenFile.
The following commands are allowed from ND-500 programs: @DATCL, @COPY, @COPY-FILE, @SCHEDULE, @HOLD, @TERMINAL-MODE, @OPERATOR, @WAIT-FOR-OPERATOR, @SET-TERMINAL-TYPE, @GET-TERMINAL-TYPE, @CREATE-FILE, @EXPAND-FILE, @DELETE-FILE, @RENAME-FILE, @LIST-FILE, @FILE-STATISTICS, @OPEN-FILE, @CONNECT-FILE, @SET-FILE-ACCESS, @CLOSE-FILE, @LIST-OPEN-FILE, @SET-BLOCK-SIZE, @SET-PERMANENT-OPEN, @SET-BYTE-POINTER, @SET-BLOCK-POINTER, @APPEND-SPOOLING-FILE, @DELETE-SPOOLING-FILE, @SET-TEMPORARY-FILE, and @SCRATCH-OPEN.

See also ExecuteCommand and SetCommandBuffer. ExecuteCommand does not terminate the program if an error occurs.

Parameters¶

Command with parameters, e.g. "LIST-FILES :TEXT,.". Do not include the @ character.

Pascal¶

Command : PACKED ARRAY [0..79] OF CHAR;
...
CallCommand(Command);

COBOL¶

01 Command PIC X(100).
...
MONITOR-CALL "CallCommand" USING Command.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER Command*80
...
Monitor_Call('Call')Command', Command(1:80))

Page 99¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Command(0:79)
...
Monitor_Call('CallCommand', Command)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Command : STRINGDATA 'CLOSE-FILE 102'''
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
CallCommand : EQU 3789 + 70B
...
CALLG CallCommand, 1, Command
IF K GO Error
...
Error, W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDA  (CMND    %Address of string with command to be executed.
MON 70        %Monitor call CallCommand.
...
CMND, 'CLOSE-FILE 102'  %Execute @CLOSE-FILE 102

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 100¶

CAMACFunction¶

Operates the CAMAC, i.e. executes the NAF register. CAMAC is a standardized way to connect peripheral equipment to a computer. NAF data looks like this:

15   13     9 8     5 4    0
-----------------------------
|  Q  X  | STATION | SUBADDRESS | FUNCTION |
-----------------------------

If Q=1 and/or X=1, then Q and X responses from the station are automatically checked.

A Control/Status register (COST register) holds some extra information. If the Function parameter is 3 (clear), the contents of COST are returned in the Value parameter. If Function=0 (read), data is returned in Value. For both these functions, parameter 2 must be ≥0 on entry. If Function=1 (write) parameter 2 must be <0 before the call.

If bit 15 in Crate Number is set to 1, Value is treated as an integer instead of floating point.

See also AssignCAMACLAM, BCNAFCAMAC, BCNAF1CAMAC, CAMACIOInstruction, and CAMACGLRegister.

PARAMETERS¶

Value: input of data if write, output if read.
Return status (0 if OK, 24 if not OK).
Crate number.
Station number.
Subaddress.
Function:
- 0 All registers - Read
- 1 All registers - Write
- 3 Selected Bit Clear
- 5 Selected Bit Set
- 7 Execute Dataway Cycle

PASCAL¶

DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, StationNo, Subaddress, Func : INTEGER2;
...
CAMACFunction(DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, StationNo, Subaddress, Func);

COBOL¶

01 DataWord COMP.
01 RetStatus COMP.
01 CrateNo COMP.
01 StationNo COMP.
01 Subaddress COMP.
01 Func COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CAMACFunction" USING DataWord, RetStatus,
CrateNo, StationNo, Subaddress, Func.

FORTRAN¶

Page 101¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

INTEGER DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, StationNo, Subaddress, Func
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACfunction', DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, 
             StationNo, Subaddress, Func)

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, StationNo, Subaddress, Func
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACfunction', DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, &  
             StationNo, Subaddress, Func)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DataWord     : W BLOCK 1  
RetStatus    : W BLOCK 1  
CrateNo      : W BLOCK 1  
StationNo    : W BLOCK 1  
Subaddress   : W BLOCK 1  
Func         : W BLOCK 1  
ErrCode      : W BLOCK 1  
CAMACfunction: EQU 37B9 + 147B
...
CALLG CAMACfunction, 6, DataWord, RetStatus, CrateNo, &  
      StationNo, Subaddress, Func  
IF K GO Error
...
Error, W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDT DATA   %Data if write.
LDA CRATE  %Crate number.
COPY SA DD
LDA CTRL   %Load register A.
MON 147    %Monitor call CAMACfunction.
STT DATA   %Store data if read.
STX STAT   %Store status.
...
STAT, 0
DATA, ...
CRATE, ...
CTRL, ...  %CAMAC control: station number/subaddress/function.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 102¶

150B CAMACGLRegister GL¶

Read the CAMAC GL (Graded LAM -"look at me") register or the last CAMAC identification number. See under CAMACfunction (mon 147) for more general information.

When a program requests interrupt, it generates a LAM to the control station. Up to 23 such signals may arrive, but for efficient handling in the computer, these must be reduced to 16 lines called Graded LAMs. The GL register, which may be read by the program, holds a bit mask giving the current LAM requests (bit=1 indicates LAM). The different graded LAM lines have individual IDENT codes (Bits 0-3: Graded LAM code. Bits 4-7: crate code. Bit 8=1 : CAMAC). A LAM Mask Register is used to enable (bit=1) or disable (bit=0) any of the 16 graded LAMs. Each time an IDENT code is read, the associated bit in the MASK register is cleared and must be set by the program to enable a new interrupt.

See also CAMACfunction, AssignCAMACLAM, BCNAFCAMAC, BCNAF1CAMAC, and CAMACIOInstruction.

PARAMETERS¶

Flag. -1 means read last identification number. Other values means read GL register.
Crate number.

PASCAL¶

Flag, CrateNo : INTEGER2;
...
CAMACGLRegister(Flag, CrateNo);

COBOL¶

01 Flag COMP.
01 CrateNo COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CAMACGLRegister" USING Flag, CrateNo.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Flag, CrateNo
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACGLRegister', Flag, CrateNo)

Page 103¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Flag, CrateNo
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACGLRegister', Flag, CrateNo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Flag : W  BLOCK  1  
CrateNo : W  BLOCK  1  
ErrCode : W  BLOCK  1  
CAMACGLRegister : EQU 3789 + 150B  
...  
CALLG CAMACGLRegister, 2, Value, CrateNo  
IF K GO Error,  
...  
Error, W! =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDA   CRATE  %Crate number.  
COPY  SA DD  
LDA   FUNC   %Function.  
MON   150    %Monitor call CAMACGLRegister.  
STA   RETUR  %Store result.  
...  
RETUR,  0  
FUNC, ...   %Input: function / Output: last identification  
CRATE, ...  % or GL register.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 104¶

153B CAMACIOInstruction IOXN¶

Executes a single IOX instruction for CAMAC. See under CAMACfunction (mon 147) for general information.

See also CAMACfunction, AssignCAMACLAM, BCNAFCAMAC, BCNAF1CAMAC, and CAMACGLRegister.

PARAMETERS¶

Input	Description
⬅︎	Input of data if write. Output if read.
➙	Physical device number in the range 2000B-4000B.

PASCAL¶

DataWord, IOXCode : INTEGER2;
...
CAMACIOInstruction(DataWord, IOXCode);

COBOL¶

01 DataWord COMP.
01 IOXCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CAMACIOInstruction" USING DataWord, IOXCode.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DataWord, IOXCode
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACIOInstruction', DataWord, IOXCode)

Page 105¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DataWord, IOXCode
...
Monitor_Call('CAMACIOInstruction', DataWord, IOXCode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DataWord : W BLOCK 1
IOXCode : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
CAMACIOInstruction : EQU 3789 + 153B
...
CALLG CAMACIOInstruction, 2, DataWord, IOXCode
...
Error, W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDA DEVNO %Hardware device number.
COPY SA DD
LDA DATA %Data if write.
MON 153 %Monitor call CAMACIOInstruction.
STA DATA %Store data if read.
...
DATA, ...
DEVNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 106¶

337B ChangeSegment SPCHG¶

Changes the segment and the page table your program uses. The monitor call is similar to JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment. In addition, you may change the two page tables in use. The segment numbers are restricted to 8-bits (values 0-255). SegmentFunction (MON 341) is the equivalent monitor call for version K of SINTRAN III.

You cannot change reentrant segments.

See also JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment, and SegmentFunction.

Parameters¶

Function.

Bit 15 in the D register equal to 0 means JumpToSegment. Bit 0:1 should contain the new alternative page table and bit 2:3 the new normal page table. The T register contains the address of a parameter list. The parameter list consists of the start address and the segment numbers. The execution continues after this monitor call when an ExitFromSegment function is performed. The D register then contains the old page tables.

Bit 15 in the D register equal to 1 means ExitFromSegment. Bit 0:1 should contain the old alternative page table and bit 2:3 the old normal page table.

Pascal	Cobol	Fortran
Not available.	Not available.	Not available.

Page 107¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

%Code on initial segment. JumpToSegment is performed.

Instruction	Description
SAA 3	%Page table 1 and 2 in A register.
COPY SA DD	%Copy to D register.
LDT (PAR	%Address of parameter list in T register.
MON 337	%ChangeSegment with bit 15 in D register = 0.
CONT, ...	%Execution continues here after ExitFromSegment.
PAR, SUBRO	%Start address on the new segment.
100201	%Segment 200B and 201B.

%Code on new segment. ExitFromSegment is performed.

Instruction	Description
SUBRO, STT SAVET	%Save T, L, and D registers.
COPY SL DT
STT SAVEL
COPY SD DT
STT SAVED
...
LDT SAVED	%Restore D register
COPY ST DD
BSET ONE DD 170	%Set bit 15 for ExitFromSegment function.
LDT SAVEL	%Restore L and T registers.
COPY ST DL
LDT SAVET
MON 337	%ChangeSegment to return to original segment.

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 108¶

CheckMonCall¶

Some monitor calls are optional or only available in later versions of SINTRAN III. This monitor call checks if a monitor call exists in your particular SINTRAN III system. Optional monitor calls are included or left out when SINTRAN III is generated.

PARAMETERS¶

Monitor-call number.
Address of the monitor call entry. 0 means not implemented.

PASCAL¶

MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry : INTEGER2;
...
CheckMonCall(MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry);

COBOL¶

01 MonCallNumber COMP.
01 MonCallEntry COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CheckMonCall" USING MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry
...
Monitor_Call('CheckMonCall', MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry)

Page 109¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry
...
Monitor_Call('CheckMonCall', MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

MonCallNumber : W BLOCK 1
MonCallEntry : W BLOCK 1
CheckMonCall : EQU 3789 + 312B
...
CALLG CheckMonCall, 2, MonCallNumber, MonCallEntry
...

MAC¶

LDA MONNO %Load register A with monitor call number.
MON 312 %Monitor call CheckMonCall.
...
%Return: Monitor call not implemented in system.
STA ENTRY %Skipreturn: Monitor call is implemented.
...

MONNO, ... %Monitor call number.
ENTRY, 0 %Monitor call entry returned if implemented.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 110¶

424B ClearCapability¶

Clears a capability. A capability describes each logical segment in a domain. The protection of the segment is removed. See the manual ND Linker User Guide and Reference Manual (ND-60289).

The logical segment is available for other physical segments.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Logical segment number in your domain.	Logical segment number in your domain.
Segment type. Use 0 for data segments, and 1 for program segments.	Segment type. Use 0 for data segments, and 1 for program segments.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

LogicalSegmentNo, SegType : LONGINT;
...
ClearCapability(LogicalSegmentNo, SegType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 LogicalSegmentNo COMP.
01 SegType COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ClearCapability" USING LogicalSegmentNo, SegType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER LogicalSegmentNo, SegType
...
Monitor_Call('ClearCapability', LogicalSegmentNo, SegType)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 111¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : LogicalSegmentNo; SegType
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ClearCapability', LogicalSegmentNo, SegType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

LogicalSegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
SegType : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ClearCapability : EQU 37B9 + 424B
...
    CALLG ClearCapability, 2, LogicalSegmentNo, SegType
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 112¶

ClearInBuffer¶

Clears a device input buffer. Input from character devices, e.g. terminals, are temporarily stored in this buffer.

You can use logical device number 1 for your own terminal in background programs.

See also @CLEAR-DEVICE, ClearOutBuffer, and DeviceControl.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ClearInBuffer(DeviceNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ClearInBuffer" USING DeviceNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ClearInBuffer', DeviceNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 113¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ClearInBuffer', DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ClearInBuffer : EQU 37B9 + 13B
...
CALLG ClearInBuffer, 1, DeviceNumber
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode            %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT   DEVNO       %Load register T with logical device number.
MON   13          %Monitor call ClearInBuffer.
JMP   ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.
...               %Normal return.
ERROR, ...        %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 114¶

14B CLEAROUTBUFFER¶

Clears a device output buffer. Output to character devices, e.g. terminals, are temporarily stored in this buffer.

You can use logical device number 1 for your own terminal in background programs.

See also @CLEAR-DEVICE, ClearInBuffer, and DeviceControl.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
→ Logical device number.	See appendix B.
← Standard Error Code.	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ClearOutBuffer(DeviceNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ClearOutBuffer" USING DeviceNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ClearOutBuffer', DeviceNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 115¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ClearOutBuffer', DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ClearOutBuffer : EQU 37B9 + 14B
...
    CALLG ClearOutBuffer, 1, DeviceNumber
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                   %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT  DEVNO         %Load register T with logical device number.
MON  14            %Monitor call ClearOutBuffer.
JMP  ERROR         %Error return from monitor call.
...                %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 116¶

CloseFile¶

Closes one or more files. Files must be opened before they are accessed. Afterwards they should be closed.

CloseFile also resets peripheral files. This is similar to DeviceControl with control flag -1.
For non-RT programs, files are closed when your program terminates.

See also OpenFile, CloseSpoolingFile, BackupClose, and @CLOSE-FILE.

Parameters¶

File number returned when the file was opened. Use -1 to close all your files which are not set permanently open. The block size of all scratch files which are permanently opened is set to 400B. Use -2 to close all your files, including your scratch file and those files set permanently open.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
...
CloseFile(FileNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CloseFile" USING FileNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER FileNumber
...
Monitor_Call('CloseFile', FileNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 117¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('Closefile', FileNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
CloseFile : EQU 37B9 + 43B
...
CALLG CloseFile, 1, FileNumber
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode          %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT  FILNO                 %Load register T with file number.
MON  43                   %Monitor call Closefile.
JMP  ERROR                %Error return from monitor call.
...                        %Normal return.
ERROR, ...                 %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 118¶

40B CloseSpoolingFile SPCLO¶

Appends an opened file to a spooling queue. You specify a text to be printed on the error device when the file is to be printed.

If the file is not a spooling file, a normal close is performed.
Does not work for remote files. For these, a normal close is performed.

See also CloseFile, AppendSpooling and @DEFINE-SPOOLING-CONDITIONS.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
File Number	File number given when the file was opened.
Text	Text to be output on the error device.
NoOfCopies	Number of print copies.
PrintFlag	Print flag. If 0, the text is only output if required by @DEFINE-SPOOLING-CONDITIONS. If not 0, the file is printed unconditionally. A stop print condition occurs before printing.
ErrCode	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag : INTEGER2;
UserText : PACKED ARRAY [0..79] OF CHAR;
...
CloseSpoolingFile(FileNo, UserText, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 NoOfCopies COMP.
01 PrintFlag COMP.
01 UserText PIC X(100).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CloseSpoolingFile" USING FileNo, UserText,
                                  NoOfCopies, PrintFlag.

CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag
CHARACTER UserText*80
...
Monitor_Call('CloseSpoolingFile', FileNo, UserText(1:80),
             NoOfCopies, PrintFlag)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 119¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag
BYTES : UserText(0:79)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('CloseSpoolingFile', FileNo, UserText, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
NoOfCopies : W BLOCK 1
PrintFlag : W BLOCK 1
UserText : STRINGDATA 'Printing file...'
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
CloseSpoolingFile : EQU 37B9 + 40B
...
  CALLG CloseSpoolingFile. 4, FileNo, UserText, NoOfCopies, PrintFlag
  IF K GO ERROR
  ...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

LDT FILNO                 %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA NOCOP                 %Number of copies.
COPY SA D0
LDA FLAG                  %Condition flag.
LDX (TEXT                 %Address of text to be sent to error device.
MON 40                    %Monitor call CloseSpoolingFile.
JMP ERROR                 %Error return from monitor call.
...                       %Normal return.
ERROR, ...                %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
TEXT, 'GUMMED LABELS'     %Message when the file is to be printed.
NOCOP, ...
FLAG, 0                   %Text is only written if required by
                          % @DEFINE-SPOOLING-CONDITIONS.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 120¶

423B CopyCapability¶

Copies a capability for a segment. The segment itself is also copied. A capability describes each logical segment in a domain.

The destination segment number must be unused.

PARAMETERS¶

→ Source logical segment number.
→ Type of source segment. Use 0 for data segments, and 1 for program segments.
→ Destination logical segment number. Use 0 to get the first unused segment.
→ Type of destination segment. Use 0 for data segments, and 1 for program segments.
→ Access mode. Use 0 not to change the access. Use 1 to set read access only. Read and write access is set by 2.
← Returned logical segment number if 0 was specified as destination.

PASCAL¶

SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo, DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo : LONGINT;  
...  
CopyCapability(SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo,  
               DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo)  
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01  SourceSegNo  COMP.  
01  SourceType   COMP.  
01  DestSegNo    COMP.  
01  DestType     COMP.  
01  AccCode      COMP.  
01  RetSegNo     COMP.  
01  ErrCode      COMP.  
...  
MONITOR-CALL "CopyCapability" USING SourceSegNo, SourceType,  
                             DestSegNo, DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo.  
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.  
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER  SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo, DestType  
INTEGER  AccCode, RetSegNo  
...  
Monitor_Call('CopyCapability', SourceSegNo, SourceType,  
             DestSegNo, DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo)  
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 121¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo, DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('CopyCapability', SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo, &
DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Parameter	Type
SourceSegNo	W BLOCK 1
SourceType	W BLOCK 1
DestSegNo	W BLOCK 1
DestType	W BLOCK 1
AccCode	W BLOCK 1
RetSegNo	W BLOCK 1
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1

CopyCapability : EQU 37B9 + 423B
...
CALLG CopyCapability, 6, SourceSegNo, SourceType, DestSegNo, &
DestType, AccCode, RetSegNo

IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 122¶

251B CopyPage Copag¶

Copies file pages between two opened files. One of the files may be a magnetic tape or floppy disk with volume.

This is a special monitor call used by the BACKUP-SYSTEM. No high-level language interface exists. The use of the X and D registers is tailored for reading labels on magnetic tape.
Copying stops at end-of-file, a non-existent page, or if a short magnetic tape record is found.
CopyPage is only used for sequential copying, i.e., a sequence of CopyPage calls must start with page number zero.
Files should be opened for random read or write.
Both files must be local files.

Parameters¶

File number of source file in the T register. Use logical device number for magnetic tape and floppy disks.
File number of destination file in the A register. Use logical device number for magnetic tapes and floppy disks.
Address of 32-bit word with page address of first page to copy. The page address is the same for the source and destination files.
Address of buffer to receive short magnetic tape record if source file is magnetic tape. Use -1 if you do not want the short record returned.

Output parameters if normal return:¶

Error number relating to the destination file in the A register. See appendix A.

Output parameters if skip return:¶

Error number relating to the source file in the A register. If finished, end-of-file is returned. See appendix A.

Output parameters if double skip return:¶

Unless the source is magnetic tape, a page is missing.

Page number of the missing page in the A&D register.
A set of contiguous pages can be missing. The T and X register contains the last page number missing in such a hole. This is only returned if the source is a directory.
Number of 16-bit integers returned if a short magnetic tape record is found. Only for magnetic tape as source and the D register different from -1.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 123¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SourceFile	: W BLOCK 1
DestFile	: W BLOCK 1
FirstPage	: W BLOCK 1
DestBuffer	: W BLOCK 1
FirstPageMiss	: W BLOCK 1
LastPageMiss	: W BLOCK 1
NoOfWord	: W BLOCK 1 %Dummy for mass-storage files.
ErrCode	: W BLOCK 1
CopyPage	: EQU 37B9 + 251B

CALLG CopyPage, 7, SourceFile, DestFile, FirstPage, DestBuffer, &
FirstPageMiss, LastPageMiss, NoOfWords
IF K GO ERROR ...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register (3 if end-of-file).

MAC¶

LDT FL1NO %Load file number of source file.
LDA (BUFF %Memory address of buffer to receive record.
COPY SA DD
LDA FL2NO %Load file number of destination file.
LDX (PAGE %Address of double word with page address.
MON 251 %Monitor call CopyPage.
JMP ERROR %Destination error, error number in register A.
JMP ERROR %Source error, EOF if finished, error number in A.
STD PAGNO %Normal return, store page number of missing page.
STT LAST %Store page number of last missing page.
STX LAST + 1

ERROR, ...

FL1NO, ...
FL2NO, ...
PAGE, ... %A double word.
...
BUFF, 0 %Buffer to receive a short magtape record.
0

PAGNO, 0 %A double word.
0 %
LAST, 0 %A double word.
0 %

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs

Page 124¶

221B CreateFile CRALF¶

Creates a file. The file may be indexed, contiguous, or allocated. Most files are indexed. The size of indexed files expands automatically when written to. Contiguous and allocated files have shorter access time.

You need directory access to the user who owns the file.
User SYSTEM and RT always have the owner's access rights.
An indexed file not yet written to may be converted to a contiguous file. Use ExpandFile or @EXPAND-FILE.

See also @CREATE-FILE, @ALLOCATE-FILE, NewFileVersion, and ExpandFile.

PARAMETERS¶

File name. Default file type is :DATA.
Start address in the directory. Use 0 if you want to create a contiguous or indexed file.
Length of the file in pages. Use 0 if you want to create an indexed file.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

StartAddress, NoofPages : LONGINT;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
CreateFile(FileName, StartAddress, NoofPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 StartAddress COMP PIC S9(10).
01 NoofPages COMP PIC S9(10).
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "CreateFile" USING FileName, StartAddress, NoofPages.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER*4 StartAddress, NoofPages
CHARACTER FileName*64
...
Monitor_Call('CreateFile', FileName(1:64), StartAddress, NoofPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 125¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER4 : StartAddress, NoOfPages
BYTES : FileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('CreateFile', FileName, StartAddress, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

StartAddress : W BLOCK 1
NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'...
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
CreateFile : EQU 37B9 + 221B
...
CALLG CreateFile, 3, FileName, StartAddress, NoOfPages
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode        %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX  (FILE         %Address of file name string.
LDD  START         %Load register AD with start address.
LDT  (SIZE         %Address of double word with number of pages.
MON  221           %Monitor call CreateFile.
JMP  ERROR         %Error return from monitor call.
...               %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...
FILE, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB' %Create EXAMPLE:SYMB.
START, ...          %Start address, ie. page address in directory.
...               %A double word.
SIZE, ...           %File size as a double word.
...               %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 126¶

DATA TRANSFER¶

Transfers data between physical memory and a mass-storage device, e.g. a disk or magnetic tape. You may perform various device control functions. This monitor call is mainly used by the operating system itself. For more details, refer to the ND-100 SCSI Reference Guide, ND-12.048.

With SINTRAN III/VSX, the monitor call and the parameters must reside on a fixed segment on protection ring 2. With SINTRAN III/VSE, the monitor call and parameters must reside in resident memory.
The physical memory area must be contiguous. Older versions of magnetic tapes or disk controllers cannot cross physical memory bank boundaries of 128 Kbytes. These magnetic tapes have ND numbers less than ND-537. The disks have ND numbers less than ND-559.
If you write code to be independent of whether it is run on SINTRAN III VSE or VSX, you are advised to use TransferData (EXABS, mon 335).

See also TransferData, ReadFromFile and WriteToFile. TransferData allows you to use any page table.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Function code. See the tables on the following pages.
Physical memory address.
Block address on the disk. See the tables on the following pages.
Number of blocks to transfer.
Error code. Negative if error. Contains a hardware status.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, Func, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat : INTEGER2;
MemoryAddr : LONGINT;
...
DataTransfer(DeviceNo, Func, MemoryAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 Func COMP.
01 BlockAddr COMP.
01 NoOfBlocks COMP.
01 Stat COMP.
01 MemoryAddr COMP PIC S9(10).
...
MONITOR-CALL "DataTransfer" USING DeviceNo, Func, MemoryAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, Func, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat
INTEGER*4 MemoryAddr
...
Monitor_Call('DataTransfer', DeviceNo, Func, MemoryAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat)

Page 127¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, Func, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat
INTEGER4 : MemoryAddr

Monitor_Call('DataTransfer', DeviceNo, Func, MemoryAddr, & BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, Stat)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1  
Func : W BLOCK 1  
MemoryAddr : W BLOCK 1  %ND-100 memory address.  
BlockAddr : W BLOCK 1  
NoOfBlocks : W BLOCK 1  
Stat : W BLOCK 1  
DataTransfer : EQU 37B9 + 131B  

CALLG DataTransfer, 5, DeviceNo, Func, MemoryAddr, &  
BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks  

IF K GO Error  

Error, W1 =: Stat

MAC¶

Code	Description
LDT	DEVNO %Logical device number.
LDA	(PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	131 %Monitor call DataTransfer.
JAN	ERROR %Error if register A is negative.

%Continue with processing.
%Error number in register A.

Variable	Description
DEVNO	...
PAR	FUNC %Function code etc.
DMEM	%Memory address.
BLOCK	%Block address.
NOBLK	%Number of blocks to transfer.

% ... indicates continuation of descriptions, more variables, or other details.

Page 128¶

Function Codes for Floppy Disk: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 122.

Function Code₆/name	Call format	Function Code₆/name	Call format
0 Read	c	54 Copy floppy	g
1 Write	d	55 Format track	h
2 Read and test CRC	c	56 Read and test CRC	c
3 Dummy	c	60 Read (with 32-bit sector address)	c
20 Read status	a	61 Write (with 32-bit sector address)	d
21 Clear device ¹	b	66 Read without cache clear (With 32-bit sector address)	c
24 Read last status	a
36 Read extended status	a
40 Select floppy format ³	e
41 Format floppy ²	b
42 Read format ³	e
46 Get current disk address	f
47 Set disk address	f

Notes:¶

¹ All units are affected.

² All data on the floppy disk is overwritten and the floppy disk is formatted, i.e. new addresses are written. Floppy-disk format must be set (function 40) before using this function.

³ The following floppy-disk formats are available:

0: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD (Standard format used by ND file system)
1: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
2: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
4: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
5: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
6: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
8: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
9: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
11: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
12: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
This format allows usage of tracks 155-160, but these tracks must be formatted by the format track function.
13: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
15: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
(Standard format used by ND file system)

Page 129¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Function Codes for SMD Disk: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 122.

Function Code/name	Call format	Function Code/name	Call format
0 Read	c	60 Read (with 32-bit sector address)	c
1 Write	d	61 Write (with 32-bit sector address)	d
2 Read parity	c	62 Read parity (with 32 bit sector address)	c
3 Compare	c	63 Compare (with 32-bit sector address)	c
6 Priority select	b	66 Read without cache clear (with 32 bit sector address)	c
20 Read last status	a
35 Release disk	b
36 Read element in disk layout table	j
42 Read disk format number	i
43 Read format table (32 bit disk address)	c
44 Write Format table (32 bit disk address)	d

Function Codes for Domino Disk: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 122.

Function Code₈/name	Call format	Function Code₈/name	Call format
24 Read last status	a	61 Write (with 32-bits disk address)	d
42 Read capacity		63 Compare (with 32-bits disk address)	c
60 Read (with 32-bits disk address)	c	66 Read without cache clear (32 bits disk address)	c

Status:¶

-1 Illegal function
-2 Nucleus error
-3 Memory address not in multiport
-4 Basic disk I/O error

Page 130¶

Call Formats¶

The call formats are marked from a-i. All formats give status on return. See appendix A. The return status >=0 means the call terminated correctly. Parameters which do not affect the call format are called "dummy" below. All call formats contain logical unit number (0-3) in function code bits 6-8.

The call format "a" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, dummy)

The hardware status is returned as error code. The device must be reserved. Otherwise a positive error code may not be the correct hardware status.

The call format "b" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, dummy)

Status is Standard Error Code.

The call format "c" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, physical memory address, sector address, no of sectors to read)

The call format "d" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, physical memory address, sector address, no of sectors to write)

The call format "e" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, floppy format number)

The call format "f" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, sector address)

The call format "g" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, destination unit number)

Page 131¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

The call format "h" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number,Unit/function code,dummy,dummy,first sector address of track)

The call format "i" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number,Unit/function code,physical memory address,dummy,dummy)

Format code is returned in physical memory address.

The call format "j" is:¶

Status=ABSTR(logical device number,Unit/function code,physical memory address,dummy,dummy)

Disk layout table (8 words) is returned in physical memory address.

Page 132¶

DefaultRemoteSystem¶

Sets default values for COSMOS remote file access. You can specify the default remote system, the remote user, and the remote user's passwords. The specified values are used when you omit values in a remote file access.

Empty parameters remove previous default values. Default values are then the local user's name and passwords.
SetRemoteMode switches the remote search on and off.

See also @SET-DEFAULT-REMOTE-SYSTEM and @RESET-DEFAULT-REMOTE-SYSTEM.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
➞ Remote system name.
➞ User owning the files in the remote system.
➞ The user's password.
➞ The user's project password.
➞ Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

SystemName: PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
UserName, Password, ProjPassword : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
...

DefaultRemoteSystem(SystemName, UserName, Password, ProjPassword);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 SystemName PIC X(16).
01 UserName   PIC X(16).
01 Password   PIC X(16).
01 ProjPassword PIC X(16).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...

MONITOR-CALL "DefaultRemoteSystem" USING SystemName, UserName,
                                      Password, ProjPassword.

CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER SystemName*16
CHARACTER UserName*16, Password*16, ProjPassword*16
...
Monitor_Call('DefaultRemoteSystem', SystemName(1:16),
             UserName(1:16), Password(1:16), ProjPassword(1:16))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 133¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : SystemName(0:15), UserName(0:15), Password(0:15), ProjPassword(0:15)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('DefaultRemoteSystem', SystemName, UserName, &
Password, ProjPassword)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SystemName : STRINGDATA 'STORE'...
UserName : STRINGDATA 'A-HANSEN'''
Password : STRINGDATA 'MAY'''
ProjPassword : STRINGDATA 'CHEESE'''
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
DefaultRemoteSystem : EQU 37B9 + 314B
...
CALLG DefaultRemoteSystem, 4, SystemName, UserName, &
Password, ProjPassword

IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX	(SYS)	%Address of remote system name.
LDT	(USER)	%Address of remote user identifier string.
LDA	(PROJP)	%Address of remote project password string.
COPY	SA DD
LDA	(PASSW)	%Address of remote user password string.
MON	314	%Monitor call DefaultRemoteSystem.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...		%Normal return.
ERROR, ...		%Error number in register A.

SYS, 'STORE'     %Set up STORE as default remote system.
USER, 'A-HANSEN'     %Set up A-HANSEN as default remote user.
PASSW, 'MAY'     %Set up MAY as default remote user password.
PROJP, 'CHEESE'     %Set up CHEESE as default remote project password.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 134¶

101B DelayStart¶

Starts an RT program after a specified time. The RT program is put in the time queue. It is moved to the execution queue after the specified period.

RT programs already in the time queue are reinserted according to the new specifications.
AdjustClock and @CLADJ do not affect the specified period.
A period less than or equal to 0 moves the RT program to the execution queue the next time the basic time unit counter is incremented.

Parameters¶

Address of the RT description. Use 0 for the calling program.
The number of time units to stay in the time queue.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.

Pascal¶

RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType : INTEGER2;
...
DelayStart(RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 TimeUnits COMP.
01 UnitType COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DelayStart" USING RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('DelayStart', RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType)

Page 135¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('DelayStart', RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
TimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
UnitType : W BLOCK 1
DelayStart : EQU 37B9 + 101B
...
CALLG DelayStart, 3, RTProgram, TimeUnits, UnitType

MAC¶

LDA  (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON  101    %Monitor call DelayStart.
...  

PAR,  
RTPRO  
TIME  
BASE  
...

RTPRO, ...  %Address of RT description.  
TIME,  ...  %Number of time units.  
BASE,  ...  %Base time units.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 136¶

54B DeleteFile MDLFI¶

Deletes a file. The pages of the file are released.

You must have directory access to the file in order to delete it. RT programs can delete a file if user RT has directory access to it.
Include a version number in the file name to delete specific versions of a file. Otherwise, all versions are deleted.

See also @DELETE-FILE, @DELETE-USERS-FILES, and CreateFile.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
File name
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
DeleteFile(FileName);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DeleteFile" USING FileName.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64
...
Monitor_Call('DeleteFile', FileName(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 137¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : FileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('DeleteFile', FileName)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
DeleteFile : EQU 37B9 + 54B

...
CALLG DeleteFile, 1, FileName
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDX   (FILE        %Load register X with address of file name.
MON   54           %Monitor call DeleteFile.
JMP   ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
...                %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...  
FILE, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB' %Delete file EXAMPLE:SYMB.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 138¶

272B DeletePage DELPG¶

Deletes pages from a file. Pages between two page numbers are removed.

The file must be opened.

PARAMETERS¶

File number.
First page to be deleted.
Last page to be deleted. The value -1 means delete to end of the file.
Number of pages deleted.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo : INTEGER2;
FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages : LONGINT;
...
DeletePage(FileNo, FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 FirstPage COMP PIC S9(10).
01 LastPage COMP PIC S9(10).
01 NoOfPages COMP PIC S9(10).
    ErrCode COMP.
    ...
    MONITOR-CALL "DeletePage" USING FileNo, FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages.
    CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
    IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo
INTEGER*4 FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages
...
Monitor Call1('DeletePage', FileNo, FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 139¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo
INTEGER4 : FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('DeletePage', FileNo, FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
FirstPage : W BLOCK 1
LastPage : W BLOCK 1
NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
DeletePage : EQU 37B9 + 272B
...
CALLG DeletePage, 4, FileNo, FirstPage, LastPage, NoOfPages
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode           %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT FILNO               %File number.
LDA (FIRST              %Address of double word with first page.
LDX (LAST               %Address of double word with last page.
MON 272                 %Monitor call DeletePage.
JMP ERROR               %Error return from monitor call.
STD NODEL               %Normal return, store the number of pages deleted.

ERROR, ...              %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
FIRST, ...             %A double word.
    ...                %
LAST, ...              %A double word.
    ...                %
NODEL, 0               %A double word.
0                      %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 140¶

DeviceControl¶

Sets control information for a character device, e.g. a terminal or a printer. The control information depends on the device.

The device must be reserved. See ReserveResource.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. You cannot use 1 for your own terminal. Use ExecutionInfo to get its logical device number instead. File numbers are illegal.
Input or output part of the device. Use 0 for input and 1 for output.
Address of RT description of reserving program. Use 0 for the calling program.
Control flag. Use -2 to empty the TAD output buffer. Use -1 to reset the device. This sets card readers in ASCII mode. 0 sets ASCII mode without resetting the device. 1 sets binary mode. InByte will then return a 12-bit card column image.
Return status. 0 means no errors. An illegal RT description address returns -1.

Pascal¶

DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag, Status : INTEGER2;
...
DeviceControl(DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag, Status);

COBOL¶

01 DevNo       COMP.
01 IOFlag      COMP.
01 RTProgram   COMP.
01 CtrlFlag    COMP.
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DeviceControl" USING DevNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag,
                                 ReturnStatus.

Fortran¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('DeviceControl', DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram,
             CtrlFlag, ReturnStatus)

Page 141¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('DeviceControl', DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
CtrlFlag : W BLOCK 1
ReturnStatus : W BLOCK 1
DeviceControl : EQU 37B9 + 141B
...
CALLG DeviceControl, 4, DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, CtrlFlag
W1 =: ReturnStatus %Status is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 141 %Monitor call DeviceControl.
JAN ERROR %Error if register A is negative.
...
ERROR, ... %Handle the error.
...
PAR, DEVNO %Logical device number.
IOF %Input or Output flag.
PROG %RealTime (program) description.
CTRL %Control flag.
...
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...
PROG, ...
CTRL, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 142¶

144B DEVICEFUNCTION¶

Performs various operations on floppy disks, magnetic tapes, Versatec plotters, and SCSI streamers.

The parameter values depend on the device.
If the function code is in the range 5B to 24B, except 23B, the parameter buffer and the two device dependent parameters are dummies.
If the function code is in the range 20B to 24B, except 23B, the hardware status is returned.

See also DeviceControl and @DEVICE-FUNCTION.

PARAMETERS¶

Function code. See the following pages.
Buffer used for data transfer to and from the device.
Logical device number (or open-file number). See appendix B.
First device dependent parameter. See the following pages.
Second device dependent parameter. See the following pages.
Device dependent status code. See the following pages.

PASCAL¶

DevNo, Func, Param1, Param2 : INTEGER2;
Buff : ARRAY [0..63] OF RECORD...END;
...
DeviceFunction(Func, Buff, DevNo, Param1, Param2);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DevNo COMP.
01 Func COMP.
01 Param1 COMP.
01 Param2 COMP.
01 Buff.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 1024 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DeviceFunction" USING Func, Buff, DevNo, Param1, Param2.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DevNo, Func, Param1, Param2
INTEGER Buff(1024)
...
Monitor Call('DeviceFunction', Func, Buff(1), DevNo, Param1, Param2)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 143¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DevNo, Func, Param1, Param2
BYTES : Buff(0:2047)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode >‹ 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call(‘DeviceFunction‘, Func, Buff(0), DevNo, Param1, Param2)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DevNo : W BLOCK 1
Func : W BLOCK 1
Param1 : W BLOCK 1
Param2 : W BLOCK 1
Buff : W BLOCK 1024
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
DeviceFunction : EQU 3789 + 144B
...
CALLG DeviceFunction, 5, Func, Buff, DevNo, Param1, Param2
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                      %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR                             %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 144                              %Monitor call DeviceFunction.
STA STAT                             %Store status returned.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, FUNC                            %Function to be performed.
BUFF                                 %Address of buffer used for data transfer.
DEVNO                                %Logical device number.
PARA1                                %Device dependent parameter.
PARA2                                %Device dependent parameter.
...

FUNC, ...
BUFF, 0
**+120/                              %Make a buffer of 80 words.
DEVNO, ...
PARA1, ...
PARA2, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 144¶

Function Codes for STC Magnetic Tape: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 140.

Function Code & Name	Call Format	Function Code & Name	Call Format
0 Read record	c	23 Select parity and density	e
1 Write record	d	24 Read last status 4)	a
2 Read record but no error exit if odd no. of bytes	c	25 Read tape status 4)	i
3 Loop write to read in FCU	b	26 Read byte record	c
4 Read one record backwards	c	27 Write byte record	d
6 Set retry and erase gap counters	k	.33 Clear selected unit (as determined by the LDN)	b
10 Advance through end-of-file 1)	b	34 Set diagnostic mode	b
11 Reverse through end-of-file 2)	b	36 Read extended status	j
12 Write end-of-file	b	37 Sense drive status	a
13 Rewind to start of tape	b	42 Read format/density code	e
14 Write erase gap	b	50 Read multiple records	l
15 Backspace record	b	51 Write multiple records	l
16 Advance record	b	60 Read one record (32 bit word count)	c
17 Rewind and unload	b	61 Write one record (32 bit word count)	d
20 Read status (compatible with Pertec mag. tapes) 4)	a	62 Read byte record (32 bit byte count)	c
21 Clear tape subsystem (all units)	b	63 Write byte record (32 bit byte count)	d
22 Clear tape subsystem with error exit	a	64 Read one record backwards (32 bit word count)	c
		66 Read record without clearing cache 3)	c

Notes:¶

Tape is positioned after the end-of-file mark.
Tape is positioned in front of the end-of-file mark.
Is used to read into a cache inhibited memory area.
The status codes: (the condition is true if the bit is 1)
- Bit 0: Tape on-line.
- 1: Write enable ring present.
- 2: Tape standing on load point.
- 3: CRC error, fatal error. CRC means cyclic redundancy check.
- 4: Set if any of bits 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 or 12 is set.
- 5: Control or modus word error. Trying to write on unprotected tape, reserving tape at load point, tape unit not on-line, etc. Action is inhibited.
- 6: Bad data block. An error is detected.
- 7: End-of-file is detected.
- 8: The search character is detected.
- 9: End-of-tape is detected. The bit remains on if carrying out a function after end-of-tape.

Page 145¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

10: Word counter is not zero.
11: DMA error.
12: Overflow in read operation.
13: Tape busy or formatter busy.
14: LRC/software error. LRC means Longitudinal Redundancy Check.
15: Interrupt when formatter is ready.

Function Codes for Floppy Disk: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 140.

Function Code & Name	Call Format	Function Code & Name	Call Format
0 Read record	c	41 Format floppy³	b
1 Write record	d	42 Read format⁴	g
2 Read and test CRC	c	43 Read a record even if marked as deleted	c
3 Dummy	c	44 Write record then mark as deleted	d
10 Advance through end-of-file	b	46 Get current disk address	h
11 Reverse through end-of-file	b	47 Set disk address	h
12 Write end-of-file¹	b	55 Format track	h
13 Rewind²	b	56 Read and test CRC	c
15 Reverse one record	b	60 Read (with 32-bit sector address)	c
16 Advance one record	b	61 Write (with 32-bit sector address)	d
20 Read status	a	66 Read without cache clear (With 32 bit sector address)	c
21 Clear device	b
24 Read last status	a
36 Read extended status	c
40 Select floppy format⁴	f

Notes:¶

¹ Write a block in a unique format to indicate end-of-file. The disk address is incremented by one.

² The disk address is set to zero.

³ All data on the floppy disk is overwritten and the floppy disk is formatted, i.e. new addresses are written. Floppy format must be set (function 40) before using this function.

⁴ The following floppy formats are available:

0: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD (Standard format used by ND file system)
1: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
2: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
4: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
5: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
6: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
8: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
9: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
11: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD

Page 146¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

12: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
This format allows usage of tracks 155-160, but these tracks must be formatted by the format track function.
13: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
15: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
(Standard format used by ND file system.)

Function Codes for VERSATEC: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 140.

Function Code₈/name	Call format	Function Code₈/name	Call format
1 Write record	d	24 Read last status	a
20 Read status	a	30 Set alphanum.mode	b
21 Clear VERSATEC	b	31 Set graphic mode	b
22 Clear device w/error exit	a	32 Give form feed	b

Status:¶

(The condition is true if the bit is 1.)
bit 0: Ready for transfer, interrupt enabled.
1: Error interrupt enabled.
2: Device active.
3: Device ready for transfer.
4: Set if either of bits 6 or 7 is set.
5: Not used.
6: No paper.
7: Plotter not on-line.
8-12: Not used, bits set at random.
13: Plotter ready.
14-15: Not used, bits set at random.

Page 147¶

Function Codes for SCSI Streamer Devices: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 140.

Function Code & Name	Call Format	Function Code & Name	Call Format
0 Read record	c	24 Read last status ³)	a
1 Write record	d	30 Load tape	b
7 Erase tape	b	31 Reset device	b
10 Advance through end-of-file ¹)	b	34 Reserve unit	b
12 Write end-of-file	b	35 Release unit	b
13 Rewind	b	42 Read format	e
16 Advance given number of records	b	70 Retension	b
17 Unload	b	73 Test unit ready	b
20 Read status ²)	a	76 Advance to end of recorded area	b
23 Select density	e

Notes:¶

¹) Tape is positioned after the end-of-file mark.

²) Read hardware status on last unit operated upon. It can be any unit on the device.

³) Read hardware status of the last operation on own device.

Page 148¶

Call formats:¶

The call formats are marked from a-i. All formats, except "a", give the Standard Error Code as return status. See appendix A. The return status 0 means the call terminated correctly. Parameters which do not affect the call format are called "dummy" below.

The call format "a" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,dummy,logical device no.,dummy,dummy)

The hardware status is returned as error code. The device must be reserved. Otherwise a positive error code may not be the correct hardware status.

The call format "b" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,dummy,logical device no.,dummy,dummy)

The call format "c" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,array name,logical device number, maximum numbers of words or bytes,numbers of words/bytes read)

The call format "d" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,array name,logical device number, number of words or bytes to be written,dummy)

The number of words to be written is rounded off to whole 16-bit words.

The call format "e" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,dummy,logical device number, density/parity,dummy)

density/parity
0	1600 BPI
1	6250 BPI
2	800 BPI
	or 800, 1600 or 6250.

The call format "f" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,dummy,logical device number, input format,dummy)

The call format "g" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code,dummy,logical device number,dummy, output format)

Page 149¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

The call format "h" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code, dummy, logical device number, dummy, disk address)

The call format "i" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code, status array, logical device number, dummy, dummy)

The status array contains 8 bytes status on output.

The call format "j" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code, status array, logical device number, dummy, dummy)

The status array contains 26 bytes status on output.

The call format "k" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code, dummy, logical device number, retry/erase gap values, dummy)

Retry counter in first two bytes, erase gap counter in last two bytes.

The call format "l" is:¶

DeviceFunction(function code, dummy, logical device number, dummy, no. of records/no. of words per record)

Number of records in first two bytes, number of words per record in last two bytes.

Page 150¶

220B DirectOpen¶

Opens a file. Files must be opened before they can be accessed. For public users this monitor call is identical to OpenFile. User SYSTEM and user RT are given the same access rights as the owner of a file.

Parameters¶

File number.
Access code. The legal values are shown below.

Code	Description
0	Sequential write.
1	Sequential read.
2	Random read or write.
3	Random read only.
4	Sequential read or write.
5	Sequential write append.
6	Random read or write common on contiguous files.
7	Random read common on contiguous files.
8	Random read or write on contiguous files. Direct transfer for ReadFromFile, WriteToFile and DeviceFunction in RT programs.
9	Random read, write append for WriteToFile.

File name.
File type. Do not include the colon. Default is 'SYMB'.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber, AccCode : INTEGER2;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;
...
DirectOpen(FileNumber, AccCode, FileName, FileType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 AccCode COMP.
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DirectOpen" USING FileNumber, AccCode, FileName, FileType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER FileNumber, AccCode
CHARACTER FileName*64, FileType*4
...
Monitor_Call('DirectOpen', FileNumber, AccCode, FileName(1:64), FileType(1:4))
C IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 151¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, AccCode  
BYTES : FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('DirectOpen', FileNumber, AccCode, FileName, FileType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1  
AccCode : W BLOCK 1  
FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE'  
FileType : STRINGDATA 'SYMB'  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
DirectOpen : EQU 3789 + 220B  
...  
    CALLG DirectOpen, 4, FileNumber, AccCode, FileName, FileType  
    IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode         %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (FILE        %Address of file name string.  
LDA (TYPE        %Address of file type string.  
LDT ACCES        %Access code.  
MON 220          %Monitor call DirectOpen.  
JMP ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.  
STA FILNO        %Normal return, store the filenumber returned.  
...  
ERROR, ...       %Error number in register A.  
...  
FILNO, 0  
ACCES, ...  
FILE, 'EXAMPLE'  %Open EXAMPLE:SYMB  
TYPE, 'SYMB'     %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 152¶

71B DISABLEESCAPE¶

The ESCAPE key on the terminal normally terminates a program. This is called user break. This monitor call disables the escape function.

The escape function is enabled again by EnableEscape.
The escape function is enabled when you log out.
When escape function is disabled, the escape character is treated as any other character.

See also EnableEscape, SetEscapeHandling, and @DISABLE-ESCAPE-FUNCTION.

PARAMETERS¶

The terminal's logical device number. This parameter is ignored for background programs. Your own terminal is always selected.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
EscapeDisable(DeviceNumber); {Note routine name.}

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DisableEscape" USING DeviceNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('DisableEscape', DeviceNumber)

Page 153¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('DisableEscape', DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
DisableEscape : EQU 37B9 + 71B
...
CALLG DisableEscape, 1, DeviceNumber

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 71 %Monitor call DisableEscape.
...
DEVNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 154¶

277B DISABLELOCAL¶

You may log in on remote computers through the COSMOS data network. A key on the terminal returns you to your local computer. This monitor call disables the function of this key.

You enable the key with EnableLocal.
The key is not enabled when a program terminates.
The COSMOS CONNECT-TO program tells you which key to use as the LOCAL key.

PARAMETERS¶

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL
LocalDisable; [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DisableLocal".
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN
Monitor_Call('DisableLocal')
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 155¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...

ENDON
Monitor_Call('DisableLocal')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


MON	277	%Monitor call DisableLocal.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
		%Normal return.
ERROR,	...	%Error number in register A.

ND-100 | All users | All programs

Page 156¶

137B DisableRTStart RTOFF¶

Disables start of RT programs. No RT program can be started before EnableRTStart is executed.

RT programs in the time queue will not start. Other active RT programs are not affected.

PARAMETERS¶

Address of the RT description. 0 means calling program.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

RTProgram : INTEGER2;

DisableRTStart(RTProgram);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.

MONITOR-CALL "DisableRTStart" USING RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram

Monitor_Call('DisableRTStart', RTProgram)

Page 157¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('DisableRTStart', RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
DisableRTStart : EQU 37B9 + 137B
...
CALLG DisableRTStart, 1, RTProgram

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 137 %Monitor call DisableRTStart.
...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
...
RTPRO, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	RT programs

Page 158¶

401B DiAssemble¶

Disassembles one machine instruction on the ND-500. Output is the instruction in ASSEMBLY-500 language. See the manual ND-500 ASSEMBLER Reference Manual (ND-860113).

The returned string is truncated if it contains more characters than given in the last parameter.
Causes an error return in ND-500 if called from a standard domain started directly from SINTRAN III.

PARAMETERS¶

Program address.
The assembly instruction.
Maximum number of characters in the assembly instruction.

PASCAL¶

ProgPointer, MaxNoOfChar : LONGINT;
ReturnString : PACKED ARRAY [0..79] OF CHAR;
...
DisAssemble(ProgPointer, ReturnString, MaxNoOfChar);

COBOL¶

01 ProgPointer COMP.
01 MaxNoOfChar COMP.
01 ReturnString PIC X(100).
...
MONITOR-CALL "DisAssemble" USING ProgPointer, ReturnString, MaxNoOfChar.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ProgPointer, MaxChar
CHARACTER RetString*80
...
Monitor_Call('DisAssemble', ProgPointer, RetString(1:80), MaxChar)

Page 159¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ProgPointer, MaxNoOfChar
BYTES : ReturnString(0:79)
...
Monitor_Call('DisAssemble', ProgPointer, ReturnString, MaxNoOfChar)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProgPointer : W BLOCK 1
MaxNoOfChar : W BLOCK 1
ReturnString : STRINGDATA
DisAssemble : EQU 37B9 + 401B
...
CALLG DisAssemble, 3, ProgPointer, ReturnString, MaxNoOfChar

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 160¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

DMAFUNCTION¶

Performs various DMA functions. Most functions transfer data between your memory area and a DMA channel.

The output part of the DMA channel must be reserved. See ReserveResource. Do not reserve the input part.
RT programs may fix the segment which holds the memory buffer contiguously. See FixContiguously. The data is transferred directly into the memory buffer.
No Wait can only be used from ND-500 or if the segment is fixed contiguously.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number of a DMA channel.
Function code. See the next page.
Memory address of data to send or receive for function code 0:3. Function codes 54:57 use programmed input/output devices. Then this parameter contains the logical device number of the device. The parameter is ignored for other function codes.
Input parameter. Function dependent. See the next page.
Output parameter. Function dependent. See the next page. Some functions return a status value. Bits 0:7 and bit 15 are copied from the device status word. Bits 8:14 are user status lines. Bit 16 means that an DMA interrupt has occurred. Bit 17 means timeout.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, FuncCode : INTEGER2; InPara, OutPara : LONGINT;
DataAddress : ARRAY [0..16] OF RECORD...END;
...
DMAFunction(DeviceNo, FuncCode, DataAddress, InPara, OutPara);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP. 01 FuncCode COMP.
01 InPara COMP PIC S9(10).
01 OutPara COMP PIC S9(10).
01 DataAddress.
02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "DMAFunction" USING DeviceNo, FuncCode, DataAddress,
InPara, OutPara.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, FuncCode
INTEGER*4 InPara, OutPara
INTEGER DataAddress(256)
Monitor_Call('DMAFunction', DeviceNo, FuncCode,
C DataAddress(1), InPara, OutPara)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN...

Page 161¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, FuncCode
INTEGER4 : InPar, OutPar
BYTES : DataAdr(0:511)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('DMAFunction', DeviceNo, FuncCode, DataAdr(0), InPar, OutPar)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo	: W BLOCK 1
FuncCode	: W BLOCK 1
InPara	: W BLOCK 1
	%Length must be an even number of bytes.
OutPara	: W BLOCK 1
Buffer	: W BLOCK 256
ErrCode	: W BLOCK 1
DMAFunction	: EQU 37B9 + 33B8
`... CALLG DMAFunction, 5, FuncCode, Buffer, DeviceNo, InPara, OutPara IF K GO ERROR ... ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.`

MAC¶

LDT LDN                   %Load register T with the logical device number.
LDA (PAR                  %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 333                   %Monitor call DMAFunction.
STA STAT
...
STAT, 0
PAR, FUNC                %Parameter list.
ADR
IPAR
OPAR

FUNC, ...
ADR, ...                 %Address in your memory area.
IPAR, 0:0                %A 32-bit input parameter.
OPAR, 0:0                %A 32-bit output parameter.

Page 162¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Function code	Input parameter	Output parameter
1	Receive DMA data	length in bytes
2	Send DMA data	length in bytes
3	Receive DMA data with No Wait	length in bytes
4	Send DMA data with No Wait	length in bytes
7	Test mode	not used
20	Read DMA status	not used
21	Clear DMA device	not used
24	Read last status	not used
54	Programmed input without interrupt	not used
55	Programmed output without interrupt	not used
56	Programmed input with interrupt	not used
57	Programmed input with interrupt	not used
62	Wait for DMA finished interrupt	1 to 4
64	Enable DMA interrupt	not used
65	Disable DMA interrupt	not used
70	Write user control lines	not used

Notes¶

DPARI = 2 : Enable RT on interrupt (set repeated execution)
DPARI = 3 : Disable RT on interrupt (clear repeated execution)

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs

Page 163¶

Monitor Calls¶

Format¶

MCPL Prom/pt No	Length + Type	Monitor Function + PAR
0080	19F	Create new job. Reg A: Job type

When this monitor tunction has beem completed sucessfully. REG A will contain the job number.

Error Returns¶

Error Code	Description
0000 6401	Too many jobs specified.
0000 6402	Invalid job type number.
0000 6403	Out of swap space.

Monitor Calls¶

SINTRAN III Version E¶

For exercise with following standard.

Function Summary¶

Create a new job with specific job type through monitor function calls. The call should specify the job type number in Register A and retrieve the job number in case of successful execution. Various error codes may be returned based on the conditions encountered, such as job limitations, invalid types, or space availability, ensuring accurate job creation handling.

Page 164¶

72B ENABLEESCAPE¶

Enables the ESCAPE key on the terminal. The ESCAPE key normally terminates a program. This is called user break. You can disable this key with DisableEscape. To enable it again you should use EnableEscape.

The escape function is enabled when you log out.

See also DisableEscape, SetEscapeHandling, and @ENABLE-ESCAPE-FUNCTION.

PARAMETERS¶

The terminal's logical device number. This parameter is ignored for background programs. Your own terminal is always selected.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
EscapeEnable(DeviceNumber); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "EnableEscape" USING DeviceNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('EnableEscape', DeviceNumber)

Page 165¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('EnableEscape', DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
EnableEscape : EQU 37B9 + 72B
...
CALLG EnableEscape, 1, DeviceNumber
IF K GO Error
...
Error,

MAC¶

| LDT | DEVNO | %Logical device number. | | MON | 72 | %Monitor call EnableEscape. | | ... | | | | DEVNO, ... | |

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 166¶

EnableLocal¶

You may log in on remote computers through the COSMOS data network. A key on the terminal returns you to your local computer. This local function can be disabled. You enable it again with EnableLocal.

You disable the key with DisableLocal.
The key is disabled when a program terminates.
The COSMOS CONNECT-TO program tells you which key to use as the LOCAL key.

Parameters¶

Program address of local handling.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

LocalEnable; [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ProgramAddress COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "EnableLocal" USING ProgramAddress.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ProgramAddress
...
Monitor_Call('EnableLocal', ProgramAddress)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 167¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ProgramAddress  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('EnableLocal', ProgramAddress)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Instruction	Code	Description
LDA (LOC		%Load local handling function address into reg.A
MON 276		%Monitor call EnableLocal.
JMP ERROR		%Error return from monitor call.
...		%Normal return.
LOC, ...		%Error number in register A.

ND-100 | All users | All programs

Page 168¶

EnableRTStart¶

RTON

RT programs cannot be started after DisableRTStart has been executed. Use EnableRTStart to do this.

PARAMETERS¶

Address of the RT description. 0 means calling program.

PASCAL¶

RTProgram : INTEGER2;
...
EnableRTStart(RTProgram);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "EnableRTStart" USING RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('EnableRTStart', RTProgram)

Page 169¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram  
...  
Monitor_Call('EnableRTStart', RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1  
EnableRTStart : EQU 37B9 + 136B  
...  
CALLG EnableRTStart, 1:, RTProgram

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.  
MON 136 %Monitor call EnableRTStart.  
...  
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.  
...  
RTPRO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 170¶

ErrorMessage¶

Displays a file system error message. Appendix A shows the messages connected to each error number. The error number is input. The program terminates.

The error message is displayed on the terminal. RT programs write it to the error device. The error device is normally the console.
Do not input error number 0.

See also GetErrorMessage and WarningMessage. WarningMessage writes out the error message without terminating the program.

Parameters¶

Error number of the message to be printed. Use octal numbers.

PASCAL¶

ErrNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ErrorMessage(ErrNumber);

COBOL¶

01 ErrNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ErrorMessage" USING ErrNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ErrorMessage', ErrNumber)

Page 171¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ErrorMessage', ErrNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrorMessage : EQU 37B9 + 65B
...
CALLG ErrorMessage, 1, ErrNumber
IF K GO Error
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

LDA ERRNO     %Error number of message to be printed.
MON 65        %Monitor call ErrorMessage.
...
ERRNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 172¶

400B ERRORRETURN¶

Terminates the program and sets an error code. The error code can be tested by the commands IF-ERROR-MACRO-STOP and IF-ERROR-FULL-STOP commands in the ND-500 Monitor. See the manual ND Linker User Guide and Reference Manual (ND-860289) for details about macros.

PARAMETERS¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

PASCAL
	ErrorReturn;

COBOL
MONITOR-CALL "ErrorReturn".

FORTRAN
Monitor_Call('ErrorReturn')

Page 173¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC

Monitor_Call('ErrorReturn')

ASSEMBLY-500

ErrorReturn : EQU 37B9 + 400B
...
CALLG ErrorReturn, 0

MAC

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 174¶

126B ExactDelayStart¶

Sets an RT program to start after a given period. It is then moved from the time queue to the execution queue. The period is specified in basic time units. A basic time unit is 1/50th of a second. The period may be from 1 to 4294967647 basic time units.

The program may already be in the time queue. It is then reinserted according to the new specifications.
A period less than or equal to 0 transfers the RT program to the execution queue the next time the basic time unit counter is incremented.
SetClock, AdjustClock and @CLADJ do not affect the interval.
StopRTProgram removes the RT program from the time queue.

See also DelayStart and StartupTime. DelayStart allows you to specify the period in seconds, minutes, and hours.

PARAMETERS¶

Address of RT description. Use 0 for the calling program.
Number of basic time units before start.

PASCAL¶

RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits: INTEGER2;
...
ExactDelayStart(RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 BasicTimeUnits COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExactDelayStart" USING RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactDelayStart', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

Page 175¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactDelayStart', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
BasicTimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
ExactDelayStart : EQU 37B9 + 126B
...
CALLG ExactDelayStart, 2, RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits

MAC¶

LDA (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 126    %Monitor call ExactDelayStart.
...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
TIME       %Number of basic time units the program
...        % is to stay in the time queue.
RTPRO, ...
TIME, ...  %A double word.
...        %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 176¶

ExactInterval¶

Prepares an RT program for periodic execution. The interval between the executions may be from 1 to 4294967647 basic time units. A basic time unit is 1/50th of a second.

The RT program is not started. Use, for example, StartRTProgram or @RT to start it.
StopRTProgram, Disconnect, @ABORT or @DSCNT cancel this monitor call.
One execution may be unfinished when it is time for the next execution. In this case, the program's restart flag is set. If the delay becomes as long as two intervals, one execution is lost.
The interval replaces any earlier specified intervals.
AdjustClock and @CLADJ do not affect the interval.

See also StartupInterval and @DINTV. StartupInterval allows you to specify intervals in seconds, minutes or hours.

Parameters¶

Address of an RT description. 0 means calling program. GetRtAddress gives RT description addresses.
Period between executions in basic time units.

Pascal¶

RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits : INTEGER2;
...
ExactInterval(RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 BasicTimeUnits COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExactInterval" USING RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactInterval', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

Page 177¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactInterval', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
BasicTimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
ExactInterval : EQU 37B9 + 130B
...
CALLG ExactInterval, 2, RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits

MAC¶

LDA  (PAR      %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON  130       %Monitor call ExactInterval.
...
PAR, RTPRO    %Address of RT description.
TIME          %Time of interval between each execution.
...
RTPRO, ...
TIME, ...      %A double word giving number of basic time units.
...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 178¶

127B ExactStartup DABST¶

Starts an RT program at a specific time. The time is given in basic time units. A basic time unit is 1/50th of a second. The RT program is moved from the time queue to the execution queue at the specified time.

It may already be later than the time specified. The RT program is then scheduled for the next day.
The RT program may already be in the time queue. It is then reinserted according to the new time specifications.
AdjustClock and @CLADJ affect the startup. The RT program starts according to the new time.
Use GetBasicTime to read the internal time in basic time units.

See also StartupTime. StartupTime allows you to specify the time in hours, minutes or seconds.

PARAMETERS¶

Address of an RT description. 0 means calling program. GetRtAddress gives RT description addresses.
StartupTime in basic time units.

PASCAL¶

RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits : INTEGER2;
...
ExactStartup(RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 BasicTimeUnits COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExactStartup" USING RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactStartup', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

Page 179¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits
...
Monitor_Call('ExactStartup', RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
BasicTimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
ExactStartup : EQU 3789 + 127B
...
CALLG ExactStartup, 2, RTProgram, BasicTimeUnits

MAC¶

| LDA | (PAR | %Load register A with address of parameter list. | | MON | 127 | %Monitor call ExactStartup. | | ... | | | | PAR, RTProgram | %Address of RT description. | | TIME | %Time when the program is to be executed. | | ... | | | | RTPRO, ... | %A double word giving time in basic time units. | | TIME, ... | % |

ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs

Page 180¶

317B ExecuteCommand UECOM¶

Executes a SINTRAN III command. Specify the command name and the parameters as a text string.

An error message is output if an error occurs. The program does not terminate.
Some commands may destroy your program. Commands which affect your program’s memory area should be used with care.
Some commands have output, e.g. @LIST-FILES. This is displayed on the terminal.
Use SuspendProgram to wait a second between two ExecuteCommands which depend on each other, e.g. CreateFile and OpenFile.
It may be advisable to use @enable-escape before this call, to avoid having problems terminating some commands.

See also CallCommand and SetCommandBuffer. CallCommand terminates the program if an error occurs.

PARAMETERS¶

Command with parameters (do not include the @ character). Missing parameters are prompted for.

PASCAL¶

Command : PACKED ARRAY [0..34] OF CHAR;
...
ExecuteCommand(Command);

COBOL¶

01 Command    PIC X(35).
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExecuteCommand" USING Command.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER Command*35
...
Monitor_Call('ExecuteCommand', Command(1:35))

Page 181¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Command(0:35)
...
Monitor_Call('ExecuteCommand', Command)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Command : STRING 35
ExecuteCommand : EQU 37B9 + 317B
...
CALLG ExecuteCommand, 1, Command

MAC¶


LDA	(CMND
MON	317
...
CMND,	'CLOSE-FILE 102'

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 182¶

143B ExecutionInfo RS10¶

Gets information about the execution of the calling program. You are told whether the program executes interactively, as a batch or mode job, or as an RT program. The monitor call returns some additional information for non-RT programs, consisting of the command input file, the command output file, and the directory index and user index of the program's owner.

Your terminal number is returned as the command input and output files in interactive programs.

Parameters¶

Execution mode.
- 0 means interactive program
- 1 means batch job
- 2 means mode job
- 3 means RT program

Logical device number for command input. This is your terminal number for interactive programs. Batch and mode jobs return the file number of the command input file. Not used for RT programs.

Logical device number for command output. This is your terminal number for interactive programs. Batch and mode jobs return the file number of the command output file. Not used for RT programs.

Directory and user index of the program's owner. On the ND-100, the Directory Index is the uppermost 8 bits and the User Index is the lowermost 8 bits. On the ND-500, the Directory Index is the uppermost 8 bits of the lowermost halfword. i.e. bits 8-15, and the User Index is the lowermost 8 bits, i.e. bits 0-7, (the uppermost halfword, bits 16-31, is zero - i.e. all bits are cleared). Not used for RT programs.

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

ExecutionMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex : INTEGER2;
...
ExecutionInfo(ExecutionMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ExecutionMode COMP.
01 InputDev COMP.
01 OutputDev COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExecutionInfo" USING ExecutionMode, InputDev,
              OutputDev, UserIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ExecutionMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex
Monitor_Call('ExecutionInfo', ExecutionMode, InputDev,
             OutputDev, UserIndex)
C IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 183¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN C¶

INTEGER : ExecutMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ExecutionInfo', ExecutMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ExecutMode  : W BLOCK 1
InputDev    : W BLOCK 1
OutputDev   : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex   : W BLOCK 1
ExecutionInfo : EQU 37B9 + 143B
...
    CALLG ExecutionInfo, 4, ExecutMode, InputDev, OutputDev, UserIndex

MAC¶

MON	143	%Monitor call ExecutionInfo.
STA	EXMOD	%Store execution mode.
STT	IFILE	%Store file number of command input file.
COPY	SD DA
STA	OFILE	%Store file number of command output file.
STX	INDEX	%Store directory and user indexes.
...

EXMOD, 0
IFILE, 0
OFILE, 0
INDEX, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 184¶

OB EXITFROMPROGRAM LEAVE¶

Terminates the program. Returns to SINTRAN III. Batch jobs continues with the next command.

Background programs close all files not set permanently open. RT programs do not close any files.
RT programs release all reserved devices.

PARAMETERS¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

Language	Code
PASCAL	StopProgram; [Note routine name.]
COBOL	MONITOR-CALL "ExitFromProgram".
FORTRAN	Monitor_Call('ExitFromProgram')

Page 185¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Monitor_Call('ExitFromProgram')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ExitFromProgram : EQU 37B9 + 0B
...
CALLG ExitFromProgram, 0
IF K GO Error %Possible if wrong number of parameters.

MAC¶

MON 0 %Monitor call ExitFromProgram.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 186¶

133B ExitFromSegment MEXIT¶

Exchanges one or both current segments. Commonly used to return after the monitor call JumpToSegment. ChangeSegment may be used instead of JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment. The segment numbers are restricted to 8-bits (values 0-255). Use SegmentFunction (MON 341) with version K of SINTRAN III.

The L register must contain the return address. This makes the monitor call complicated to use in high level languages.

See also JumpToSegment, ChangeSegment and SegmentFunction.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment numbers. The most significant byte of this 16-bit integer contains the first segment number. The next byte contains the second segment number. If you only want to change the first segment, use 377B for the segment you do not want to change.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ExitFromSegment(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 187¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Command	Description
...	%See JumpToSegment.
...	%This code is on segment 30B.
SUBR, STT SEGNO	%Entry point after JumpToSegment.
COPY SL DT	%Save T and L registers.
STT RETUR	%L register contains return address.
...	%Any processing on the segment.
...
LDT RETUR	%Restore return address in L register.
COPY ST DL
LDT SEGNO	%Restore calling segment number.
MON 133	%Monitor call ExitFromSegment.
SEGNO, ...	%Segment number.
RETUR, ...	%Return address.

ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs

Page 188¶

ExitRTProgram¶

Terminates the calling RT or background program. Releases all reserved resources. The monitor call has the same effect as exit for interactive background programs.

Batch jobs are aborted.

See also ExitFromProgram and StopRTProgram.

Parameters¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

Pascal
ExitRTProgram;

COBOL
MONITOR-CALL "ExitRTProgram".

FORTRAN
Monitor_Call('ExitRTProgram')

Page 189¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Monitor_Call('ExitRTProgram')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ExitRTProgram: EQU 37B9 + 134B
...
CALLG ExitRTProgram, 0

MAC¶

MON     134     %Monitor call ExitRTProgram.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 190¶

231B EXPANDFILE¶

Expands the file size. You use this monitor call to increase the size of contiguous and allocated files. The space following the file on the disk must be free.

Indexed files created with 0 pages may be expanded.
Public users must have directory access to the file. User RT and SYSTEM can expand any file.

PARAMETERS¶

Description
➙ File name. It may be abbreviated, but this slows down execution.
➙ Number of additional pages.
➙ Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

NoOfPages : LONGINT;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
ExpandFile(FileName, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 NoOfPages COMP PIC S9(10).
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ExpandFile" USING FileName, NoOfPages.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER*4 NoOfPages
CHARACTER FileName*64
...
Monitor_Call('ExpandFile', FileName(1:64), NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 191¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER4 : NoOfPages
BYTES : FileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >‹ O THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ExpandFile', FileName, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
FileName : STRING 64
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ExpandFile : EQU 37B9 + 231B
...
    CALLG ExpandFile, 2, FileName, NoOfPages
    IF K GO ERROR
    ...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode          %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX    (FILE    %Address of file name string.
LDT    (PAGES   %Address of double word with number of pages.
MON    231      %Monitor call ExpandFile.
JMP    ERROR    %Error return from monitor call.
...             %Normal return.
ERROR, ...      %Error number in register A.
...
FILE,  'EXAMPLE:SYMB'  %File name.
PAGES, ...             %A double word.
...                    %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 192¶

412B FileAsSegment FSCNT¶

Connects a file as a segment to your domain. You can then access the file as a logical segment. This reduces the access time.

The file must be open. The access must be specified in the OpenFile call.
The file is disconnected when it is closed.
A file may be connected to several processes simultaneously. It is your responsibility to synchronize simultaneous accesses.
You may not use ReadFromFile (mon 117) or WriteToFile (mon 120) on a file which is connected to a segment. Refer to these monitor calls for further details.

See also FileNotAsSegment which disconnects the file.

PARAMETERS¶

File number. See OpenFile.
Logical segment number in the domain. The segment number must be free. Use 0 to select the first free segment. The last parameter returns the logical segment number.
Access type. Use 0 if the file contains initial data. 1 means uninitialized, empty file. 2 means primarily sequential access. Use 3 for a combination of 1 and 2. Type 2 reduces the access time if access is sequential.
Logical segment number selected if you give 0 in the second parameter.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegmentNo : LONGINT;
...
FileAsSegment(FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegmentNo);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 LogSegmentNo COMP.
01 Type COMP.
01 SegNo COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FileAsSegment" USING FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegNo.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegmentNo
...
Monitor_Call('FileAsSegment', FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegmentNo)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 193¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN C¶

INTEGER : FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Datatype, SegmentNo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('FileAsSegment', FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Datatype, SegmentNo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
LogSegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
Type : W BLOCK 1
SegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
FileAsSegment : EQU 37B9 + 412B

...
CALLG FileAsSegment, 4, FileNo, LogSegmentNo, Type, SegmentNo
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 194¶

413B FileNotAsSegment FSDCNT¶

Disconnects a file as a segment in your domain. FileAsSegment allows files to be accessed as segments. This monitor call disconnects the file.

The file is not closed.
The file is automatically disconnected by CloseFile.

PARAMETERS¶

File number. See OpenFile.
Segment number (optional parameter).

PASCAL¶

FileNumber, LogSegNumber: LONGINT;
...
FileNotAsSegment(FileNumber, LogSegNumber);

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
02 LogSegNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FileNotAsSegment" USING FileNumber, LogSegNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, LogSegNumber
...
Monitor_Call('FileNotAsSegment', FileNumber, LogSegNumber)

Page 195¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, LogSegNumber
...
Monitor_Call('FileNotAsSegment', FileNumber, LogSegNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
LogSegNumber : W BLOCK 1
FileNotAsSegment : EQU 37B9 + 413B
...
CALLG FileNotAsSegment, 2, FileNumber, LogSegNumber

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 196¶

FileSystemFunction¶

Multifunction monitor call to make sure that an uncontrolled system stop does not leave the file system inconsistent. The file index block of an open file is written back to the disk.

This monitor call is particularly useful for SIBAS and ISAM applications.

Parameters¶

Function code. (More details are given on page 190.)
- 1 means write back to disk the index block of an open file.
- 2 means return the block size of an opened file.
- 3 means get full file name of an opened file.
- 4 means get information about a file or device.
File number. See OpenFile.
Parameter 2. Block size if function code 2, buffer to receive file name if function code 3.
If function code 4, TYPRING.
If function code 4, status.
If function code 4, SINTRAN III open-file number or device number.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FuncCode, FileNo : INTEGER2;
...

FileSystemFunction(FuncCode, FileNo);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FuncCode COMP.
01 FileNo COMP.
01 Param2 COMP.
01 Param3 X PIC(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...

MONITOR-CALL "FileSystemFunction" USING FuncCode, FileNo, Param3, Param2.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FuncCode, FileNo, Param2
CHARACTER  Param3*64
...

Monitor_Call('FileSystemFunction', FuncCode, FileNo, Param3, Param2)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 197¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FuncCode, FileNo, Param2
BYTES : Param3(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('FileSystemFunction', FuncCode, FileNo, Param3, Param2)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Name	Type	Description
Func1Code	W DATA 1	%Various function codes.
Func2Code	W DATA 2
Func3Code	W DATA 3
FileNo	W BLOCK 1
BlockSize	W BLOCK 1
FileName	STRING 200B
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1
FileSystemFunction	: 37B9 + 327B

...
CALLG FileSystemFunction, 2, Func1Code, FileNo
IF K GO Error
...
CALLG FileSystemFunction, 3, Func2Code, FileNo, BlockSize
IF K GO Error
...
CALLG FileSystemFunction, 3, Func3Code, FileNo, FileName
IF K GO Error
...
Error, W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDT FUNC       %Load register T with the function code.
LDA FILNO      %Load register A with the file number.
LDX (BUFF      %Load register A with the file number.
MON 327        %Monitor call FileSystemFunction.
JMP ERROR      %Error return.
STA PAR2       %Returned parameter 2 if func = 2.
...
ERROR, ...
FUNC, 1        %Only function 1 is available on ND-100.
FILNO, ...
BUFF, 0
*+26/          %Buffer of 26 words.
PAR2, 0        %Block size.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 198¶

FUNCTION NO. 1:¶

Function:¶

Write back the open-file-table index block for an open file, to disk.

Input parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
T-register	function = 1
A-register	open file number

Output parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
Return	Error - A-register contains error code
Skip return	OK, normal return

FUNCTION NO. 2:¶

Function:¶

Return block size of an open file.

Input parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
T-register	function = 2
A-register	open file number

Output parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
Return	Error - A-register contains error code
Skip return	OK, normal return, A-register = block size in words

FUNCTION NO. 3:¶

Function:¶

Get full file name of an open file.
File name can be a remote file and contain the following parameters:

system.(directory:user)file:type

Input parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
T-register	function = 3
A-register	open file number
X-register	address of buffer to receive file name

Output parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
Return	Error - A-register contains error code
Skip return	OK, normal return, buffer pointed at by X contains name

FUNCTION NO. 4:¶

Function:¶

Get information of an open file identified by open file number or device number.

Input parameters:¶

Parameter	Description
T-register	function = 4
A-register	open file number or device number

Page 199¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Output parameters:¶

Return: Error - A-register contains error code
Skip return: OK, normal return, the following information is returned:

Parameter	Description
A	Open file number or device number (the value returned in the A register is the opposite of A as input, i.e., if open file number is input, device number is returned, and the other way around).
D	TYPRING bits (TYPRING word from data field of device)
X	Status: bit 0 = 1 if file is open for write; bit 1 = 1 if spooling file or terminal/TAD.

Page 200¶

160B FIXCONTIGUOUS `FIXC`¶

Places a segment in physical memory. Its pages will no longer be swapped to the disk. The segment is placed in a contiguous area of physical memory. This function is useful for time-critical operations.

The segment must be created with the RT LOADER as a non-demand segment.
Use UnfixSegment or @UNFIX to allow the RT LOADER to clear the segment.
Your program normally terminates if you refer to a nonexistent segment or a demand segment. An error message is output on the error device. See parameters 1 and 3 to get a status value instead.
Only a limited number of pages can be fixed. This limit is defined when SINTRAN III is generated. You may change it with the command CHANGE-VARIABLE in the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM.

See also UnfixSegment, FixScattered, FixInMemory, MemoryAllocation, FixIOArea, and @FIXC.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number to be fixed. Set bit 15 to 1 if you want a return status.
First physical page number to be used.
Return status if bit 15 of the segment number is set. Dummy on the ND-500. 0 means OK. -1 means space not available. -2 means illegal segment. -4 means attempt to fix demand segment. -5 means attempt to fix too many pages. -6 means segment already fixed at another address.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat : INTEGER2;
...
FixContiguous(SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNo COMP.
01 PageNumber COMP.
01 Stat COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FixContiguous" USING SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat
...
Monitor_Call('FixContiguous', SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat)

Page 201¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat
...
Monitor_Call('FixContiguous', SegmentNo, PageNumber, Stat)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
PageNumber : W BLOCK 1
FixContiguous : EQU 37B9 + 160B
...
CALLG FixContiguous, 2, SegmentNo, PageNumber

MAC¶

LDA (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 160    %Monitor call FixContiguous.
STA STAT   %Returned status.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, SEGNO %Segment number to be fixed.
PAGE       %First physical page number.
...
SEGNO, ...
PAGE, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 202¶

410B FIXINMEMORY¶

Fixes a logical segment of your domain in physical memory. You can fix the whole or part of the segment. This speeds up access to the segment. It is also useful in segment sharing.

Only data segments may be fixed.

PARAMETERS¶

Type of fixing. 0 means fix the pages scattered. 1 means fix the pages contiguously and return the start address. 2 means fix at the given memory address.
Start address in your domain. It should be a 32 bit address including the segment number.
Length in bytes. Use -1 to fix the remaining part of the segment.
Physical memory address in the ND-100 if type 1 or 2 is used. The address is the start of a physical page.

PASCAL¶

FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr : LONGINT;
...
FixInMemory(FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr);

COBOL¶

01 FixType COMP.
01 FirstAddr COMP.
01 Length COMP.
01 ND100Addr COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FixInMemory" USING FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr
...
Monitor_Call('FixInMemory', FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr)

Page 203¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr
...
Monitor_Call('FixInMemory', FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FixType : W BLOCK 1
FirstAddr : W BLOCK 1
Length : W BLOCK 1
ND100Addr : W BLOCK 1
FixInMemory : EQU 37B9 + 410B
...
CALLG FixInMemory, 4, FixType, FirstAddr, Length, ND100Addr
IF K GO Error
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 204¶

FIXIOAREA¶

Fixes an address area in a domain in physical memory. The memory area can be used for later input and output monitor calls, e.g. ReadFromFile or WriteTofile.

Use MemoryUnFix to release the pages.
The pages are released when the domain terminates.

See also FixScattered, FixContiguous, FixInMemory, and MemoryAllocation.

PARAMETERS¶

Start address in the domain.
Number of bytes to fix.

PASCAL¶

FirstAddress, SizeOfArea : LONGINT;
...
FixIOArea(FirstAddress, SizeOfArea);

COBOL¶

01 FirstAddress COMP.
01 SizeOfArea COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FixIOArea" USING FirstAddress, SizeOfArea.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FirstAddress, SizeOfArea
...
Monitor_Call('FixIOArea', FirstAddress, SizeOfArea)

Page 205¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FirstAddress, SizeOfArea
...
Monitor_Call('FixIOArea', FirstAddress, SizeOfArea)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buffer : W BLOCK 1000B
SizeOfArea : W BLOCK 1
FixIOArea : EQU 37B9 + 404B
...
CALLG FixIOArea, 2, Buffer, SizeOfArea

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 206¶

115B FixScatter FIX¶

Place a segment in physical memory. Its pages will no longer be swapped to the disk. The segment must be non demand. Its pages will be scattered in physical memory. You may, for example, use this function for time critical operations or for allocating DMA buffers.

Use UnFixSegment or @UNFIX to allow the RT LOADER to clear the segment.
Your program terminates if you refer to a nonexistent segment or a demand segment. An error message is output on the error device.
Only a limited number of pages can be fixed. This limit is defined when SINTRAN III is generated. You may change it with the command CHANGE-VARIABLE in the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM.

See also UnFixSegment, FixContiguous, FixInMemory, MemoryAllocation, FixIOArea, and @FIXC.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number to be fixed in memory.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
FixScattered(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "FixScattered" USING SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('FixScattered', SegmentNumber)

Page 207¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('FixScattered', SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNumber : W BLOCK 1
FixScattered : EQU 37B9 + 115B
...
CALLG FixScattered, 1, SegmentNumber

MAC¶

LDA  (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON  115   %Monitor call FixScattered
...
PAR,  SEGNO  %Segment number to be fixed in memory.
...
SEGNO, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	RT programs

Page 208¶

ForceRelease¶

Releases a device reserved by an RT program other than that which is calling. You can then reserve the device for your own RT program. Some devices, such as terminals, have both an input and output part. You can only release one part with each ForceRelease.

Use ReservationInfo to get the RT description address of the reserving RT program. You may then give the device back with ForceReserve.
Programs in a waiting queue may reserve the device between your ForceRelease and ReserveResource calls if they have higher priority than your program.
The SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) describes this in more detail.

See also ForceReserve, ReleaseResource, and @PRLRS.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. Use 0 for the input part and 1 for the output part.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, IOflag: INTEGER2;
...
PrivRelease(DeviceNumber, IOflag);   [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber     COMP.
01 IOflag           COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ForceRelease" USING DeviceNumber, IOflag.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, IOflag
...
Monitor_Call('ForceRelease', DeviceNumber, IOflag)

Page 209¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, IOflag
...
Monitor_Call('ForceRelease', DeviceNumber, IOflag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
IOflag : W BLOCK 1
ForceRelease : EQU 37B9 + 125B
...
CALLG ForceRelease, 2, DeviceNumber, IOflag

MAC¶

| LDA | (PAR | %Load register A with address of parameter list. | | MON | 125 | %Monitor call ForceRelease. | | ... | | | | PAR, DEVNO | %Logical device number. |
| IOFL | % | Input or Output flag. |
| ... | | |

DEVNO, ...
IOFL, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 210¶

124B FORCE RESERVE¶

Reserves a device for an RT program other than that which is calling. Use ForceRelease if the device is already reserved.

You can only release peripheral devices, such as terminals and printers, and semaphores in this way.
Programs in a waiting queue may reserve the device between your ForceRelease and ForceReserve calls if they have higher priority than your program.
The SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) describes this in more detail.

See also ForceRelease, ReserveResource, and @PRSRV.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. Use 0 for the input part and 1 for the output part.
RT description address of the RT program to reserve the device. Use 0 for your own program.
Return status. 0 means OK. A negative value is returned if the device already was reserved. No value is returned from the ND-500.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, IOflag, RTProgram, Stat : INTEGER2;
...

PrivReserve(DeviceNo, IOflag, RTProgram, Stat); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
01 RTProgram COMP.
01 Stat COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ForceReserve" USING DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, Stat.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, Stat
...
Monitor_Call('ForceReserve', DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, Stat)

Page 211¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, Stat
...
Monitor_Call('ForceReserve', DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram, Stat)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
ForceReserve : EQU 3789 + 124B
...
CALLG ForceReserve, 3, DeviceNo, IOFlag, RTProgram

MAC¶

LDA (PAR  %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 124  %Monitor call ForceReserve.
STA STAT %Store status returned.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, DEVNO  %Logical device number.
IOF  %Input or Output flag.
RTPRO %Address of RT description.
...
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...
RTPRO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 212¶

FORCE TRAP¶

Forces a programmed trap to occur in another ND-500 process. The trap handler in this process is started.

The trapped process gets your process number through GetTrapReason. It is stored in the upper half of the error code. The lower half contains the reason code you specify as a parameter.

PARAMETERS¶

Process number to be trapped.
Reason code. Bit 31:16 contains the process number and bit 15:0 the magic number.

Language	Availability
PASCAL	Not available.
COBOL	Not available.
FORTRAN	Not available.

Page 213¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessNumber : W BLOCK 1
ReasonCode : W BLOCK 1
ForceTrap : EQU 37B9 + 435B
...
CALLG ForceTrap, 2, ProcessNumber, ReasonCode

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 214¶

256B FULLFILENAME¶

Returns a complete file name from an abbreviated one. The directory, the user, the file name, the file type, and the version are returned.

You must have read access to the file.
The abbreviation must be unambiguous.
SINTRAN III, version K, allows remote file names. If the abbreviated file name contains a remote specification, the name of the remote system cannot be abbreviated.

PARAMETERS¶

The abbreviated file name. You may include a file type.
Full file name, terminated by an apostrophe (').
Default file type (do not include the colon). Use this parameter on ND-100 only. It is ignored by the ND-500.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

AbbrevFileName, FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;

FullFileName(AbbrevFileName, FileName, FileType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 AbbrevFileName PIC X(64).
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 ErrCode COMP.

MONITOR-CALL "FullFileName" USING AbbrevFileName, FileName, FileType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER AbbrevFileName*64, FileName*64, FileType*4

Monitor_Call('FullFileName', AbbrevFileName(1:64), FileName(1:64),
FileType(1:4))
C IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 215¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : AbbrevFileName(0:63), FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('FullFileName', AbbrevFileName, FileName, FileType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

AbbrevFileName : STRINGDATA 'EX'''  
FileName : STRING 64  
FileType : STRINGDATA 'SYMB''' %Default file type.  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
FullFileName : EQU 37B9 + 256B  
...  
CALLG FullFileName, 3, AbbrevFileName, FileName, FileType  
IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (ABBR %Address of abbreviated file name string.  
LDA (FILE %Address of string to receive full file name.  
LDT (TYPE %Address of default file type string.  
MON 256 %Monitor call FullFileName.  
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.  
...  
%Normal return.  
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.

ABBR	'EX'	%Find full file name of EX.
FILE	0	%Empty string. (A and X may be identical.)
*+76/		%Make space to receive full file name.
TYPE	'SYMB'	%Default file type SYMB.

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs
Scanned by Jonny Oddene for Sintran Data © 2020

Page 216¶

421B GETACTIVESEGMENT¶

Gets the name of the segments in your domain. A 2048 byte buffer is returned. It contains 32 pointers to segment names in the buffer. Each pointer consists of 12 bytes. The first four is an address. The second four is the offset from this address to the start of the segment name. The last four are the offset to the end of the segment name.

Unused segments have the address 0.

PARAMETERS¶

A 2048 byte buffer, i.e. 1 page, containing pointers to segment names.

PASCAL¶

Buffer : ARRAY [0..31] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetActiveSegment(Buffer);

COBOL¶

01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 1024 TIMES.
   ...
MONITOR-CALL "GetActiveSegment" USING Buffer.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buffer(1024)
...
Monitor_Call('GetActiveSegment', Buffer(1))

Page 217¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buffer(0:2047)
...
Monitor_Call('GetActiveSegment', Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buffer : W BLOCK 1024
GetActiveSegment : EQU 37B9 + 421B
...
CALLG GetActiveSegment, 1, Buffer

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 218¶

GetAddressArea¶

Gets the size of your address area. Your address area may consist of one or two 128 Kbyte areas. This depends on the size of the background segments:

The size of the background segment is defined when SINTRAN III is generated for your computer.

See also @CHANGE-BACKGROUND-SEGMENT-SIZE.

PARAMETERS¶

The size of the address area. 100B means one 128 Kbyte address area. 200B means two 128 Kbyte address areas, one for instructions and one for data.

PASCAL¶

SegmentSize : INTEGER2;
...
GetAddressArea(SegmentSize);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentSize COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetAddressArea" USING SegmentSize.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentSize
...
Monitor_Call('GetAddressArea', SegmentSize)

Page 219¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentSize
...
Monitor_Call('GetAddressArea', SegmentSize)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


MON	222	%Monitor call GetAddressArea.
STA	SIZE	%Store returned size of background segment.
...
SIZE,	0

ND-100 | All users | Background programs

Page 220¶

GetAllFileIndexes¶

Gets the directory index, the user index, and the object index of a file. These are indexes in the SINTRAN III File System. Appendix C describes the File System.

The file must be open.
You may get the information if the file is on your local computer, or on a remote computer system if the computers are connected through a COSMOS network.

See also GetDirUserIndexes, GetDirNameIndex, GetFileIndexes, GetDirEntry, GetUserEntry, GetObjectEntry, and GetDefaultDir.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
File number	See Openfile.
Directory index	The directory index.
User index	The user index.
Object index	The object index.
Remote flag	Set to 0 if the file is on the local computer. A file on a remote computer returns 1.
Remote system identification	If the remote flag is set to 1. It includes information needed to log in, and is terminated by an apostrophe, e.g. SNURRE(P-HANSEN[&&&&&])'. The password, if present, is coded as a sequence of 6 control characters.
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex : INTEGER2;
...
GetAllFileIndexes(FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 DirIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ObjectIndex COMP.
01 RemoteFlag COMP.
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetAllFileIndexes" USING FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex,
  ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag
CHARACTER RemoteSystem*64
...
Monitor_Call('GetAllFileIndexes', FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex,
  ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 221¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag
BYTES : RemoteSystem(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON

Monitor_Call('GetAllFileIndexes', FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex,&
RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Variable	Width	Description
FileNo	W BLOCK 1
DirIndex	W BLOCK 1	%If bit 7 is set, SysId is a 5th parameter.
UserIndex	W BLOCK 1
ObjectIndex	W BLOCK 1
SysId	STRING 16	%Remote system name as an optional 5th parameter.
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1

GetAllFileIndexes : EQU 37B9 + 217B
...
CALLG GetAllFileIndexes, 4, FileNo, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex
% This call is for a local file. For a remote file, the
% format would be:
% CALLG GetAllFileIndexes, 5, FN, DI, UI, OI, SysID
IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : WI =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (BUFF %Buffer in which to return remote system
COPY SA DD % identification
LDA FILNO %File number returned from earlier OpenFile.
MON 217 %Monitor call GetAllFileIndexes.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STT INDEX %Normal return, store directory and user index.
STX OBJIX %Store object index.
COPY SD DA %Remote identification in D register if bit 15
STA REMID % in T register is set.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
INDEX, 0 %Dir index: left byte. User index: right byte.
OBJIX, 0 %Object index.
REMID, 0 %Address of remote identification string.
BUFF, 0
*+40/

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 222¶

11B GetBasicTime¶

Time

Gets the current internal time. The internal time is specified in basic time units. There are 50 basic time units in a second.

The internal time is set to 0 each time SINTRAN III is started.

See also GetCurrentTime, AdjustClock, and SetClock.

Parameters¶

Internal time in basic time units.

Pascal¶

BasicTime : LONGINT;
...
GetBasicTime(BasicTime);

COBOL¶

01 BasicTime COMP PIC S9(10).
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetBasicTime" USING BasicTime.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER*4 BasicTime
...
Monitor_Call('GetBasicTime', BasicTime)

Page 223¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER4 : BasicTime
...
Monitor_Call('GetBasicTime', BasicTime)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

BasicTime : W BLOCK 1
GetBasicTime : EQU 37B9 + 11B
...
CALLG GetBasicTime, 0
W1 =: BasicTime %Result is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

MON	11	%Monitor call GetTime.
STD	TIME	%Store time returned in the A and D register.
...
TIME, 0		%Time in basic time units as a double word.
0		%

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 224¶

62B GETBYTESINFILE RMAX¶

Gets the number of bytes in a file. Only the bytes containing data are counted.

The file must be open.
The number of bytes are only relevant to sequentially accessed files.

See also SetMaxBytes, GetBytesInfile and @FILE-STATISTICS.

PARAMETERS¶

Description
File number. See OpenFile.
Number of bytes in the file.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
...
GetBytesInFile(FileNumber, NoOfBytes);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetBytesInFile" USING FileNumber, NoOfBytes.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER*4 NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Call('GetBytesInFile', FileNumber, NoOfBytes)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 225¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber  
INTEGER4 : NoOfBytes  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('GetBytesInFile', FileNumber, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1  
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetBytesInFile : EQU 37B9 + 62B  
...  
CALLG GetBytesInFile, 2, FileNumber, NoOfBytes  
IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.  
...

MAC¶

LDT FILNO  %File number returned from earlier open.  
MON 62  %Monitor call GetBytesInFile.  
JMP ERROR  %Error return from monitor call.  
STD BYTES  %Normal return, store the number of bytes obtained.  

ERROR, ...  %Error number in register A.  
...  
FILNO, ...  
BYTES, 0  %A double word  
0  %

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 226¶

GetCurrentTime¶

Gets the current system time and date.

The current system time is returned as basic time units, seconds, minutes, hours, day, month, and year.

See also GetBasicTime, AdjustClock, SetClock, and @DATCL.

Parameters¶

A 14 byte buffer on the ND-100 and a 28 byte buffer on the ND-500. The bytes are used as follows:

Bytes	Description	ND-500
0:1	basic time units	0:3 on the ND-500
2:3	seconds	4:7 on the ND-500
4:5	minutes	8:11 on the ND-500
6:7	hours	12:15 on the ND-500
8:9	day	16:19 on the ND-500
10:11	month	20:23 on the ND-500
12:13	year	24:27 on the ND-500

Pascal¶

TimeBuffer : record;
...
GetCurrentTime(TimeBuffer);

COBOL¶

01 TimeBuffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 7 TIMES.
   ...
MONITOR-CALL "GetCurrentTime" USING TimeBuffer.

Fortran¶

INTEGER TimeBuffer(7)
...
Monitor_Call('GetCurrentTime', TimeBuffer(1))

Page 227¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER ARRAY : TimeBuffer(0:6)
...
Monitor_Call('GetCurrentTime', TimeBuffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

TimeBuffer : W BLOCK 7
GetCurrentTime : EQU 37B9 + 113B
...
CALLG GetCurrentTime, 1, TimeBuffer

MAC¶

Instruction	Parameter	Comment
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	113	%Monitor call GetCurrentTime.
...
PAR,	CLOK
...
CLOK, 0		%Basic time units.
	0	%Seconds.
	0	%Minutes.
	0	%Hours.
	0	%Day.
	0	%Month.
	0	%Year.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 228¶

GetDefaultDir¶

Gets the user’s default directory. The directory index and the user index are returned.

Use ExecutionInfo to get the user index and the directory index of the user executing the program.

See also GetDirUserIndexes, GetDirNameIndex, GetFileIndexes, GetDirEntry, GetUserEntry, GetObjectEntry, and GetAllFileIndexes.

Parameters¶


➞	The user name. A user in a remote system may be identified.
➞	The directory index.
➞	The user index in the directory.
➞	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DirectoryIndex, UserIndex : INTEGER2;
UserName : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
...
GetDefaultDir(UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirectoryIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 UserName PIC X(16).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetDefaultDir" USING UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex
CHARACTER UserName*16
...
Monitor_Call('GetDefaultDir', UserName(1:16), DirIndex, UserIndex)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 229¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirectoryIndex, UserIndex  
BYTES : UserName(0:15)  
...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
  IF ErrCode >0 THEN ...  
ENDON  

Monitor_Call('GetDefaultDir', UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirectoryIndex : W BLOCK 1  
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1  
UserName : STRINGDATA 'A-HANSEN'''  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetDefaultDir : EQU 37B9 + 250B  
...

CALLG GetDefaultDir, 3, UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex  
IF K GO ERROR  
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode    %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (USER      %Address of string containing user name.  
MON 250        %Monitor call GetDefaultDir.  
JMP ERROR      %Error return from monitor call.  
STT DIRIX      %Normal return, store directory index.  
STX USRIX      %Store user index in default directory.  
...

ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.  
...

USER, 'A-HANSEN'   %To find default directory of user A-HANSEN.  
DIRIX, 0  
USRIX, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 230¶

GetDeviceType¶

Gets the device type, e.g. terminal, floppy disk, mass-storage file, etc. The monitor call also provides information on how to handle the device.

Parameters¶

Logical device number (1= own terminal). See appendix B.
Input or output part. Use 0 for input and 1 for output.
Device type. The numbers below are returned.

Number	Description
0	Unspecified.
1	Terminal.
2	Terminal access device (TAD).
3	Communication channel.
4	Internal block device.
5	Floppy disk drive.
6	Magnetic tape station.
7	Mass-storage file.

Device information (returned in the combined A and D registers). The bits have the following meaning:

Bit	Description
Bit 0	InByte or OutByte allowed.
Bit 1	StartOnInterrupt allowed.
Bit 2	DeviceControl allowed.
Bit 3	Block calls allowed.
Bit 4	ClearDevice available.
Bit 5	Reservation not needed.
Bit 6	COSMOS remote open file.
Bit 10₈	NOTS (NET/One Terminal Server) terminal.
Bit 11₈	MTAD device.

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType : INTEGER2;
DevAttr : LONGINT;
...
GetDeviceType(DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType, DevAttr);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
01 DevType COMP.
01 DevAttr COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetDeviceType" USING DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType, DevAttr.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType
INTEGER*4 DevAttr
...
Monitor Call('GetDeviceType', DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType, DevAttr)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 231¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType
INTEGER4 : DevAttr
...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetDeviceType', DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType, DevAttr)

PLANC¶

INTEGER	DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType
INTEGER4	DevAttr
...

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo	W BLOCK 1
IOFlag	W BLOCK 1
DevType	W BLOCK 1
DevAttr	W BLOCK 1
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1
GetDeviceType	EQU 37B9 + 263B
...
CALLG	GetDeviceType, 4, DeviceNo, IOFlag, DevType, DevAttr
IF K	GO ERROR
...
ERROR	W1 =: ErrCode
	%ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
LDA IOF %Input/output flag.
MON 263 %Monitor call GetDeviceType.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STT TYPE %Normal return, store device type.
STD ATBUT %Store device attributes.
...

ERROR	...	%Error number in register A.
DEVNO,	...
IOF,	...
TYPE,	0
ATBUT,	0	%A double number.
0	%

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 232¶

244B GetDirEntry¶

Gets information about a directory. The directory entry is returned. Appendix C describes the file system in more detail.

You may access directories on remote systems. The computers must be connected through a COSMOS network.

See also GetDirUserIndexes, WriteDirEntry, GetUserEntry, and GetObjectEntry.

PARAMETERS¶

The directory index. See GetDirUserIndexes.
The 42-byte directory entry. See appendix C.
Flag indicating whether or not the disk has spare-track allocation.
Remote flag. Use 0 for the local computer and 1 for a remote computer.
Remote system identification if remote flag is 1.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DirectoryIndex, Flag : INTEGER2;
DirEntry : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetDirEntry(DirectoryIndex, DirEntry, Flag);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirectoryIndex COMP.
01 Flag COMP.
01 DirEntry.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 24 TIMES.
01 RemoteFlag COMP.
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetDirEntry" USING DirectoryIndex, DirEntry, Flag,
                                 RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirectoryIndex, Flag, RemoteFlag
CHARACTER RemoteSystem*64
INTEGER DirEntry(24)
...
Monitor_Call('GetDirEntry', DirectoryIndex, DirEntry(1), Flag,
             RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:16))
C    IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 233¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirectoryIndex, Flag, RemoteFlag  
BYTES : DirEntry(0:47)  
BYTES : RemoteSystem(0:63)  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('GetDirEntry', DirectoryIndex, DirEntry(0), Flag, RemoteFlag, &  
RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirectoryIndex : W BLOCK 1    %Bit 7 set if SysId is supplied.  
Flag : W BLOCK 1  
DirEntry : W ARRAY 25B  
SysId : STRING 16  %Remote system name as an optional 4th parameter.  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetDirEntry : EQU 37B9 + 244B  
...  
CALLG GetDirEntry, 3, DirectoryIndex, DirEntry, Flag  
IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode         %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX        %Directory index.  
LDX (BUFF       %Buffer to receive directory entry.  
LDA (REMID      %Remote system identification in D register.  
COPY SA DD      %Used only if bit 15 in X register is set.  
MON 244         %Monitor call GetDirEntry.  
JMP ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.  
...  
                %Normal return.  
                %A-reg.=1 or 5 : disk has spare-track allocation.  
                %A-reg.=3 : no spare-track allocation.  
ERROR, ...      %Error number in register A.  
...  
DIRIX, ...      %Set bit 15 if remote system.  
BUFF, 0         %  
*+30/           %24 word long buffer.  
REMID, 0        %Remote identification string.  
*+40/           %32 words for string.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 234¶

GetDirNameIndex¶

Gets directory index and name index. The name index identifies the device description of the disk. You have to specify the directory name.

See also GetDirUserIndexes, GetAllFileIndexes, and GetDirEntry.

Parameters¶

Directory name.
Directory index.
Name index.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DirName : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
DirIndex, NameIndex : INTEGER2;
...
GetDirNameIndex(DirName, DirIndex, NameIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirName PIC X(16).
01 DirIndex COMP.
01 NameIndex COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetDirNameIndex" USING DirName, DirIndex, NameIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER DirName*16
INTEGER DirIndex, NameIndex
...
Monitor_Call('GetDirNameIndex', DirName(1:16), DirIndex, NameIndex)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 235¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : DirName(0:15)
INTEGER : DirIndex, NameIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetDirNameIndex', DirName, DirIndex, NameIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirName : STRINGDATA 'PACK-TWO'    %Get index of directory PACK-TWO.
DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
NameIndex : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetDirNameIndex : EQU 37B9 + 2438
...
  CALLG GetDirNameIndex, 3, DirName, DirIndex, NameIndex
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX    (DIRNAM)                     %Address of directory name string.
MON    243                          %Monitor call GetDirNameIndex.
JMP    ERROR                        %Error return from monitor call.
STT    DIRIX                        %Normal return, store directory index.
STA    NAMIX                        %Store name index.

ERROR, ...
                                   %Error number in register A.

DIRNAM, 'PACK-TWO'                 %Obtain directory and name index of PACK-TWO.
DIRIX, 0
NAMIX, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 236¶

213B GetDirUserIndexes¶

Gets a directory index and a user index. You have to specify a directory name and a user name.

Use ExecutionInfo to get the user index and the directory index of the user executing a program.

See also GetDirNameIndexes, GetUserIndex, and GetAllFileIndexes.

Parameters¶

→ Directory name and user name, e.g. PACK-ONE:P-HANSEN. If there is no colon, the name is taken as a user name, and the indices referring to the user's main directory are returned.
← Directory index.
← User index.
← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

UserName : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;  
DirIndex, UserIndex : INTEGER2;  
...  
GetDirUserIndexes(UserName, DirIndex, UserIndex);  
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01  UserName  PIC X(16).  
01  DirIndex  COMP.  
01  UserIndex COMP.  
01  ErrCode   COMP.  
...  
MONITOR-CALL "GetDirUserIndexes" USING UserName, DirIndex, UserIndex.  
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.  
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER  UserName*16  
INTEGER    DirIndex, UserIndex  
...  
Monitor Call('GetDirUserIndexes',UserName(1:16),DirIndex,UserIndex)  
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 237¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : UserName(0:15)
INTEGER : DirIndex, UserIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetDirUserIndexes', UserName, DirIndex, UserIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

UserName : STRINGDATA 'A-HANSEN'''
DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetDirUserIndexes : EQU 37B9 + 213B

CALLG GetDirUserIndexes, 3, UserName, DirIndex, UserIndex
IF K GO ERROR

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode
%ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (USER
%Address of string with directory and user name.
MON 213
%Monitor call GetDirUserIndexes.
JMP ERROR
%Error return from monitor call.
STT INDEX
%Normal return, store indexes.

ERROR, ...
%Error number in register A.

USER, 'A-HANSEN'
%Obtain indexes for A-HANSEN.
INDEX, 0
%Left byte: dir index. Right byte: user index.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 238¶

GetErrorDevice¶

Gets the logical device number of the error device. The error device may be reserved by an RT program. If this is the case, the monitor call returns the address of the RT description. The error device is the terminal which outputs system errors and RT program messages. The error device is normally the console.

See also @GET-ERROR-DEVICE and @SET-ERROR-DEVICE.

PARAMETERS¶

The logical device number of the error device.
RT description address of reserving RT program. 0 means unreserved.

PASCAL¶

ErrorDevice, RTProgram : INTEGER2;
...
FindErrorDevice(ErrorDevice, RTProgram);   [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 ErrorDevice COMP.
01 RTProgram COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetErrorDevice" USING ErrorDevice, RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrorDevice, RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('GetErrorDevice', ErrorDevice, RTProgram)

Page 239¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrorDevice, RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('GetErrorDevice', ErrorDevice, RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrorDevice : W BLOCK 1
RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
GetErrorDevice : EQU 37B9 + 254B
...
CALLG GetErrorDevice, 2, ErrorDevice, RTProgram

MAC¶

MON 254 %Monitor call GetErrorDevice.
STA ERDEV %Store logical number of error device.
COPY SD DA
STA RTPRO %Store address of RT description.
...
ERDEV, 0
RTPRO, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 240¶

207B GetErrorInfo RERRP¶

Gets information about the last real-time error. The monitor call returns the error, the RT program responsible for the error, and the program address where it occurred. A flag tells whether the RT program was aborted or not.

PARAMETERS¶

A 12 byte error information. It has the meaning below.

Byte	Description
0:1	Error number as two ASCII characters. Parity bits are not set. See appendix A and F for error codes together with an ASCII table.
2:3	Pointer to the user program address where the error occurred.
4:5	Additional error information. See appendix A.
6:7	Additional error information. See appendix A.
8:9	RT description address of the RT program causing the error.
10:11	Flag. 0 if SINTRAN III aborted the RT program.

Returned status. 0 means OK, 153B means illegal output buffer.

PASCAL¶

Buffer : RECORD...END;
ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
...
ReadErrorParam(Buffer, ReturnStatus); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 Buffer.
02 array COMP OCCURS 6 TIMES.
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetErrorInfo" USING Buffer, ReturnStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buffer(6)
INTEGER ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('GetErrorInfo', Buffer(1), ReturnStatus)

Page 241¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buffer(0:11)
INTEGER : ReturnStatus

Monitor_Call('GetErrorInfo', Buffer(0), ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDA	(PAR)	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	207	%Monitor call GetErrorInfo.
JAF	ERROR	%Do error handling if register A is non-zero.

ERROR, ...    %Error number in register A.

PAR, BUFF     %Buffer for returned error information.

BUFF, 0
0
0
0
0
0

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 242¶

GetErrorMessage¶

Gets a SINTRAN III error message text. Appendix A shows the messages connected to each error number. The error number is input. The program continues.

This monitor call is convenient for advanced use of the terminal screen. For example, you may output the error message in inverse video at the bottom line.
Do not input error number 0.

See also WarningMessage and ErrorMessage. ErrorMessage writes out the error message and terminates the program.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
➞ Error number of the message to be printed. Use octal numbers.
➞ Error message text.
← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

ErrorNo : INTEGER2;
Buffer : PACKED ARRAY [0..127] OF CHAR;
...
GetErrorMessage(ErrorNo, Buffer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ErrCode COMP.
01 Buffer PIC X(128).
01 ErrorNo COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetErrorMessage" USING ErrorNo, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrorNo
CHARACTER Buffer*128
...
Monitor_Call('GetErrorMessage', ErrorNo, Buffer(1:128))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 243¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrorNo
BYTES : Buffer(0:127)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > < 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetErrorMessage', ErrorNo, Buffer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : W BLOCK 100
ErrorNo : W BLOCK 1
GetErrorMessage : EQU 37B9 + 334B
...
CALLG GetErrorMessage, 2, ErrorNo, Buffer
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA ERRNO   %Error number of error message to be printed.
LDX (BUF    %Address of buffer to receive the error message.
MON 334     %Monitor call GetErrorMessage.
STA STAT    %Returns here if error occurs.
...         %Normal return here.
ERRNO, ...
BUF, ...
*+100/
STAT, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 244¶

230B GEtEscLocalChars¶

Gets ESCAPE and LOCAL characters. You can terminate most programs with the ESCAPE key. A LOCAL key has a similar function. It terminates a connection to a remote computer in a COSMOS network. The system supervisor may select other keys for these functions. This monitor call tells you which keys to use.

The local function is only used by COSMOS.

See also SetEscapeHandling, SetEscLocalChars, OnEscLocalChars, and OffEscLocalChars.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. Only used by RT programs. Your own terminal is always used in background program. See appendix B.
The local character.
The escape character.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar : INTEGER2;
...
GetEscLocalChar(DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 DisconChar COMP.
01 EscapeChar COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetEscLocalChar" USING DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar
...
Monitor_Call('GetEscLocalChar', DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar)

Page 245¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar
...
Monitor_Call('GetEscLocalChar', DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
DisconnectChar : W BLOCK 1
EscapeChar : W BLOCK 1
GetEscLocalChar : EQU 37B9 + 230B
...
CALLG GetEscLocalChar, 3, DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 230 %Monitor call GetEscLocalChar.
STA CHAR %Store returned characters.
...
DEVNO, ...
CHAR, 0 %Left byte: discon char. Right byte: escape char.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 246¶

274B GetFileIndexes FOBJN¶

Gets the directory index, the user index, and the object index of a file. These are indexes in the file system. See the SINTRAN III System Supervisor {ND-830003} for more details.

The file need not be open.

See also GetAllFileIndexes, GetDirUserIndexes, GetDirNameIndex, GetDirEntry, GetUserEntry, GetObjectEntry, and GetDefaultDir.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
File name	Abbreviated file names are less efficient.
File type	Not used on the ND-100. Do not include the colon.
Directory index	-
User index	-
Object index	-
Object index of the next file version	Equal to object index if no more versions exist.
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;
DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex : INTEGER2;
...
FindFileIndexes(FileName, FileType, DirIndex, UserIndex,
  ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex); [Note routine name.]

IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 DirIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ObjectIndex COMP.
01 NextObjectIndex COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetfileIndexes" USING FileName, FileType, DirIndex,
  UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER  FileName*64, FileType*4
INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex
...
Monitor_Call('GetFileIndexes', FileName(1:64), FileType(1:4),
 C      DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 247¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)
INTEGER : DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetFileIndexes', FileName, FileType, DirIndex, &
             UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRING 64
FileType : STRING 4
DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
ObjectIndex : W BLOCK 1
NextObjectIndex : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetFileIndexes : EQU 37B9 + 274B
...
  CALLG GetFileIndexes, 6, FileName, FileType, DirIndex, &
        UserIndex, ObjectIndex, NextObjectIndex
  IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX  (FILE            %Address of file name string.
MON  274              %Monitor call GetFileIndexes.
JMP  ERROR            %Error return from monitor call.
STT  INDEX            %Normal return, store obtained indexes.
STA  OBJIX            %Store object index.
COPY SD DA
STA  NEXTO            %Store object index of next version.
...
ERROR, ...            %Error number in register A.

FILE,   'EXAMPLE:SYMB' %Obtain object index of file EXAMPLE:SYMB.
INDEX,  0             %Directory index in left byte. User index right.
OBJIX,  0
NEXTO,  0

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 248¶

GetFileName¶

Gets the name of a file. You specify the directory index, the user index, and the object index. The file name, the file type, and the version are returned.

The file need not be open.
On the ND-100 you may specify a file on a remote computer system. The computers must be connected through a COSMOS network.

Parameters¶

Directory index.
User index.
Object index.
File name.
Remote flag. Use 0 for a file on the local computer. Use 1 for a file on a remote computer. Specify the remote computer in the next parameter.
Remote system identification if remote flag is 1. Not returned by ND-500.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex : INTEGER2;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
GetFileName(DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, FileName);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ObjectIndex COMP.
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 RemoteFlag COMP.
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetFileName" USING DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, 
                FileName, RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, RemoteFlag
CHARACTER FileName*64, RemoteSystem*64
...
Monitor_Call('GetFileName', DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, 
              FileName(1:64), RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 249¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag
BYTES : FileName(0:63), RemoteSystem(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetFileName', DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, FileName,&
RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
ObjectIndex : W BLOCK 1
FileName : STRING 64
SysId : STRING 20 %Optional parameter if bit 7 in DirIndex is set.
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetFileName : EQU 37B9 + 273B
...
CALLG GetFileName, 4, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, FileName
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT INDEX %Left byte: dir index. Right byte: user index.
LDA (REMID) %Remote system identification in register D.
COPY SA DD %Used only if bit 15 in register A is set.
LDA OBJIX %Object index.
LDX (BUFF) %Address of buffer to receive file name.
MON 273 %Monitor call GetFileName.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.

INDEX, ... %Set bit 15 if remote file.
OBJIX, ...
BUFF, 0 %
+32/ %Make a buffer big enough to receive file name.
REMID, 0 %Remote identification string.
+40/ %32 words for string.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 250¶

402B GetInputFlags¶

ND-100 and ND-500 programs may communicate through two 32-bit flag arrays. You can use the flags as you wish. GetInputFlags reads the input flags. The ND-100 sets these flags with the monitor call ND500Function. See the manual ND Linker User Guide and Reference Manual (ND-860289).

You get the last values written to the flags. There is no queue.

See also SetOutputFlags and ND500Function.

Parameters¶

Flag values as a 32-bit integer.

Pascal¶

Value : LONGINT;
...
GetInputFlags(Value);

COBOL¶

01 Value COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetInputFlags" USING Value.

Fortran¶

INTEGER Value
...
Monitor_Call('GetInputFlags', Value)

Page 251¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Value
...
Monitor_Call('GetInputFlags', Value)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Value : W BLOCK 1
GetInputFlags : EQU 37B9 + 402B
...
CALLG GetInputFlags, 1, Value

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 252¶

165B GETINREGISTERS¶

Reads the device interface registers.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of registers.
Buffer with logical unit.
Data buffer.
Error indicator.

PASCAL
	Not available.

COBOL
	Not available.

FORTRAN
	Not available.

Page 253¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoOfReg : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : W BLOCK 1024
DataBuffer : W BLOCK 1024
ErrorIndicator : W BLOCK 1
...
GetInRegister : EQU 37B9 + 165B
CALLG GetInRegister, 4, NoOfReg, Buffer, DataBuffer, ErrorIndicator

MAC¶

Internal usage.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 254¶

GetLastByte¶

Gets the last character typed on a terminal. The monitor call can be used to terminate long output sequences, reading from files, etc. The program never enters the I/O wait state because of this monitor call.

Only user SYSTEM can execute this monitor call on a non-reserved terminal.
This monitor call always returns -1 if an error is encountered, not the standard SINTRAN error codes.

Parameters¶

Logical device number of a terminal.
The last character typed on the terminal.
An error in the parameters returns -1.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped : INTEGER2;
...
GetLastByte(DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 LastCharTyped COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetLastByte" USING DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped.

Fortran¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped
...
Monitor_Call('GetLastByte', DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped)

Page 255¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped
...
Monitor_Call('GetLastByte', DeviceNumber, LastCharTyped)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
LastCharTyped : W BLOCK 1
GetLastByte : EQU 37B9 + 26B
...
CALLG GetLastByte, 1, DeviceNumber
W1 := LastCharTyped %Result is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 26 %Monitor call GetLastByte.
JAN ERROR %Error in parameters return -1.
STA CHAR %No errors, store byte returned.
...
ERROR, ... %Handle the error.
...
CHAR, O %Last typed character right adjusted.
PAR, DEVNO %Logical device number of a terminal.
...
DEVNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 256¶

GetNameEntry¶

Gets information about devices, e.g. disks and floppy disks. The monitor call returns the name entry of a device. You specify the name index.

GetDirNameIndex provides the name index.

PARAMETERS¶

The name index of the device.
The 28 byte name entry. It contains the following:

Bits	Description
0:15	Device name.
16:19	Storage capacity in pages (PAVA1 and PAVA2)
20:21	Sector size of the disk.
22:23	Various flags.
Bit 15	Cartridge disk.
Bit 14	Not used.
Bit 13	Single user device, e.g. floppy disk or magnetic tape.
Bit 12	Not used.
Bit 11	Magnetic tape station.
Bit 10	EEC disks.
Bit 9	Not used.
Bit 8	Floppy disk.
Bit 7	Phoenix disk.
Bit 6	Little Winchester disk.
Bit 5	SCSI streamer.
Bit 4	SCSI disk.
Bit 3	Read-only WORM disk (optical).
Bit 2:0	Maximum number of subunits on this device (000₂ means 8 subunits, 001₂-111₂ means maximum number of subunits).
24:25	Address of data transfer routine in SINTRAN III.
26:27	Logical device number of the disk's semaphore.

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

NameIndex : INTEGER2;
NameTableEntry : RECORD...END;
...
GetNameEntry(NameIndex, NameTableEntry);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 NameIndex COMP.
01 NameTableEntry.
    02 array COMP OCCURS 14 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetNameEntry" USING NameIndex, NameTableEntry.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER NameIndex
INTEGER NameTableEntry(14)
...

Page 257¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor_Call('GetNameEntry', NameIndex, NameTableEntry(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

PLANC¶

INTEGER : NameIndex
BYTES : NameTableEntry(0:27)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetNameEntry', NameIndex, NameTableEntry(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NameIndex : W BLOCK 1
NameTableEntry : BY BLOCK 34B
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetNameEntry : EQU 37B9 + 245B
...
CALLG GetNameEntry, 2, NameIndex, NameTableEntry
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT NAMIX          %Name index.
LDX (BUFF          %Address of buffer to receive name table entry.
MON 245            %Monitor call GetNameEntry.
JMP ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.
...                %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...
NAMIX, ...
BUFF, 0
+*16/              %Make a buffer of 14 words.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 258¶

GETND500PARAM¶

Gets information about why the last ND-500 program terminated. There are five parameters for each background user. These can be set by SINTRAN III or your background program.

Use SetND500Param to set the parameter values.
SINTRAN III sets some of the parameter values if you give the command @ENABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING first.

See also TerminationHandling, SetND500Param, GetUserParam, and SetUserParam.

PARAMETERS¶

The five user parameters as an array. SINTRAN III's termination handling returns the following:

Parameter	Description
1	Bit 24:16 contain the user index. Bit 7:0 contains the directory index.
2	Logical device number of the terminal.
3	Fatal error or the monitor call ErrorMessage returns the error number. If escape was pressed, -1 is returned.
4	User defined.
5	User defined.

The parameters are returned if the user presses the ESCAPE key, if the monitor calls ExitFromProgram or ErrorMessage are executed, or if a fatal error occurs. All parameters can be user defined if no termination handling is enabled.

PASCAL¶

Buffer : RECORD...END;
...
GetND500Param(Buffer);

COBOL¶

01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
   ...
   MONITOR-CALL "GetND500Param" USING Buffer.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buffer(5)
...
Monitor_Call('GetND500Param', Buffer(1))

Page 259¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buffer(0:9)
...
Monitor_Call('GetND500Param', Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buffer : W BLOCK 5
GetND500Param : EQU 37B9 + 437B
...
CALLG GetND500Param, 1, Buffer

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 260¶

GetObjectEntry¶

Gets information about a file. An object entry describes each file. It contains the file name, the access rights, the date last opened for read and write, the size, and more. See the file system description in appendix C. You specify the directory index, the user index, and the object index.

There is one object entry for each version of a file.
Only user SYSTEM can get the object entry of a file without read or write access to the file.
You may access files on remote computer systems. The computers must be connected through a COSMOS network.

See also ReadObjectEntry, SetObjectEntry, and GetAllFileIndexes.

Parameters¶

The 64 byte object entry.
The directory index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
The user index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
The object index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
Remote flag. Use 0 for the local computer and 1 for a remote computer.
Remote system identification if remote flag is 1.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetObjectEntry(Buffer, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ObjectIndex COMP.
01 RemoteFlag COMP.
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 32 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetObjectEntry" USING Buffer, DirIndex, UserIndex,
   ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag
CHARACTER RemoteSystem*64
INTEGER Buffer(32)
...
Monitor_Call('GetObjectEntry', Buffer(1), DirIndex, UserIndex,
   ObjectIndex, RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 261¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, RemoteFlag
BYTES : RemoteSystem(0:63)
BYTES : Buffer(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetObjectEntry', Buffer(0), DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex,&
             RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
ObjectIndex : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : STRING 208
SysId : STRING 16 %Optional parameter if bit 7 in DirIndex set.
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetObjectEntry : EQU 3789 + 215B

...
CALLG GetObjectEntry, 4, Buffer, DirIndex, UserIndex ObjectIndex
IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (REMID      %Remote identification in register D.
COPY SA DD      %Set bit 15 in register T if remote file.
LDA (BUFF       %Address of buffer for returned object entry.
LDT INDEX       %Left byte: Dir index. Right byte: User index.
LDX OBJIX       %Object index.
MON 215         %Monitor call GetObjectEntry.
JMP ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.
...             %Normal return.
ERROR, ...      %Error number in register A.
  ...
BUFF, 0
*+40/           %Make a buffer of 32 words.
INDEX, ...      %Set bit 15 if remote object entry.
OBJIX, ...
REMID, 0        %Remote identification string..
*+40/           %Make a buffer of 32 words.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 262¶

GetOwnProcessInfo¶

Gets the name and number of your own process in the ND-500. You get a process each time you enter the ND-500 Monitor.

The default process names are TERMINAL-xx where xx is a number.

See also GetProcessNo and SetProcessName.

Parameters¶

Process name, maximum 34 bytes.
Process number in bit 31:16 and magic number in bit 15:0.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

ProcessName : PACKED ARRAY [0..33] OF CHAR;
ProcessNumber : LONGINT;
...
GetOwnProcessInfo(ProcessName, ProcessNumber);

COBOL¶

01 ProcessName PIC X(34).
01 ProcessNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetOwnProcessInfo" USING ProcessName, ProcessNumber.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER ProcessName*34
INTEGER ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('GetOwnProcessInfo', ProcessName(1:34), ProcessNumber)

Page 263¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : ProcessName(0:33)
INTEGER : ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('GetOwnProcessInfo', ProcessName, ProcessNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessName : STRING 44B
ProcessNumber : W BLOCK 1
GetOwnProcessInfo : EQU 37B9 + 427B
...
CALLG GetOwnProcessInfo, 2, ProcessName, ProcessNumber

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 264¶

GETOwnRTAddress¶

Gets the address of the calling program's RT description. Background programs get the RT description address of the RT program which controls the terminal.

See also GetRTAddress, GetRTDescr, GetRTName, and @LIST-RT-PROGRAMS.

PARAMETERS¶

The RT description address.

PASCAL¶

RTDescrAddress : INTEGER2;
...
GetOwnRTAddress(RTDescrAddress);

COBOL¶

01 RTDescrAddress COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetOwnRTAddress" USING RTDescrAddress.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTDescrAddress
...
Monitor_Call('GetOwnRTAddress', RTDescrAddress)

Page 265¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTDescrAddress
...
Monitor_Call('GetOwnRTAddress', RTDescrAddress)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTDescrAddress : W BLOCK 1
GetOwnRTAddress : EQU 37B9 + 30B
...
CALLG GetOwnRTAddress, 0
W1 =: RTDescrAddress %Result is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

MON 30 %Monitor call GetOwnRTAddress.
STA RTPRO %Store address of RT description.
...
RTPRO, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 266¶

GetProcessNo¶

Gets the number of a process in the ND-500. You specify the process name. The process number is assigned when you start the ND-500 Monitor.

The process name may not be abbreviated.

See also GetOwnProcessInfo and SetProcessName.

Parameters¶

Process name. You may include a user name, e.g. (P-HANSEN)WP-PROCESS.
Process number in bit 31:16 and magic number in bit 15:0.

Pascal¶

ProcessName : PACKED ARRAY [0..33] OF CHAR;
ProcessNumber : LONGINT;
...
GetProcessNo(ProcessName, ProcessNumber);

Cobol¶

01 ProcessName PIC X(34).
01 ProcessNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetProcessNo" USING ProcessName, ProcessNumber.

Fortran¶

CHARACTER ProcessName*34
INTEGER ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('GetProcessNo', ProcessName(1:34), ProcessNumber)

Page 267¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : ProcessName(0:33)
INTEGER : ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('GetProcessNo', ProcessName, ProcessNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessName : STRING 44B
ProcessNumber : W BLOCK 1
GetProcessNo : EQU 37B9 + 426B
...
CALLG GetProcessNo, 2, ProcessName, ProcessNumber

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 268¶

151B GETRTADDRESS¶

Gets the address of an RT description. You specify the name of the RT program. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) for further information.

In SINTRAN III, version J and older, this monitor call is only available to RT programs.

See also GetRTDescr, GetRTName, and @LIST-RT-PROGRAM.

PARAMETERS¶

→ RT-program name. The name must be given in capital letters. It must end with an apostrophe if less than 7 characters long (applies to high-level languages). When using a high-level language together with NPL or MAC, it is advisable to use an RT-program name of not more than 5 characters.

← RT program address. Non-existent RT-program names return -1.

PASCAL¶

RTProgramName : PACKED ARRAY [0..6] OF CHAR;
RTProgram : INTEGER2;
...
GetRTAddress(RTProgramName, RTProgram);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgramName PIC X(7).
01 RTProgram COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetRTAddress" USING RTProgramName, RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER RTProgramName*7
INTEGER RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('GetRTAddress', RTProgramName(1:7), RTProgram)

Page 269¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : RTProgramName(0:6)
INTEGER : RTProgram

Monitor_Call('GetRTAddress', RTProgramName, RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgramName : STRINGDATA 'SIB2A''' %Get address of process SIB2A.
RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
GetRTAddress : EQU 37B9 + 151B

CALLG GetRTAddress, 1, RTProgramName  
IF K GO Error  
W1 =: RTProgram

Error, ...

MAC¶

LDA (PAR     %Load register A with address of parameter list.  
MON 151      %Monitor call GetRTAddress.  
STA RTPRO    %Store address of RT description.

RTPRO, 0
PAR, RTNAM %String containing name of RT program.

RTNAM, 'SIB2A'  %Get address of RT description of SIB2A.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 270¶

GETRTDescr¶

Reads an RT description. The RT description contains various information about an RT program. You specify the RT program address. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) for further details.

Use GetRTAddress if you only know the name of the RT program.
This monitor call is only available to background programs in SINTRAN III VSX, version K.

See also GetOwnRTAddress and @LIST-RT-DESCRIPTION.

PARAMETERS¶

RT description address. Use 0 for the calling RT program.
A 52 byte RT description.
Number of devices connected to the RT program through StartOnInterrupt. Wrong RT description addresses return -1.

PASCAL¶

RTPogram, NoOfConnDev : INTEGER2;
RTDescriptor : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetRTDescr(RTProgram, RTDescriptor, NoOfConnDev);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 NoOfConnDev COMP.
01 RTDescriptor.
02 array COMP OCCURS 26 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetRTDescr" USING RTProgram, RTDescriptor, NoOfConnDev.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, NoOfConnDev
INTEGER RTDescriptor(26)
...
Monitor_Call('GetRTDescr', RTProgram, RTDescriptor(1), NoOfConnDev)

Page 271¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, NoOfConnDev
BYTES : RTDescriptor(0:51)
...
Monitor_Call('GetRTDescr', RTProgram, RTDescriptor(0), NoOfConnDev)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
NoOfConnDev : W BLOCK 1
RTDescriptor : H BLOCK 32B
GetRTDescr : EQU 37B9 + 27B
...
CALLG GetRTDescr, 2, RTProgram, RTDescriptor
IF K GO Error
W1 =: NoOfConnDev %Result is returned in W1 register.
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 27 %Monitor call GetRTDescr.
JAN ERROR %Handle error if register A is negative.
STA NODEV %Store number of connected devices.
...
ERROR, ... %Handle this error, register A = -1.
...
NODEV, 0
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
BUFF %Buffer receiving RT description.

...
RTPRO, ...
BUFF, 0
*+32B/ %Make a 52 byte buffer.

ND-100 and ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	RT programs

Page 272¶

GETRTName¶

Gets the name of an RT program. You specify the RT description address.

This monitor call is only available to background programs in SINTRAN III VSX, version K.

See also GetOwnRTAddress, GetRTAddress, GetRTDescr, @GET-RT-NAME, and @LIST-RT-Programs.

PARAMETERS¶

The address of the RT description. Use 0 for the calling program.
Name of the RT program. The name is returned with a terminal apostrophe if less than 7 characters long (applies to high-level languages). When using a high-level language together with NPL or MAC, it is advisable to use an RT-program name of not more than 5 characters. (If no name is found, D-reg.=0.)

PASCAL¶

RTProgram : INTEGER2;
RTProgramName : PACKED ARRAY [0..6] OF CHAR;
...
GetRTName(RTProgram, RTProgramName);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 RTProgramName PIC X(7).
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetRTName" USING RTProgram, RTProgramName.
IF RTProgramName = "'"
...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram
CHARACTER RTProgramName*6
...
Monitor_Call1('GetRTName', RTProgram, RTProgramName(1:7))
IF RTProgramName(1) = '
...

Page 273¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram
BYTES : RTProgramName(0:6)
...
Monitor_Call('GetRTName', RTProgram, RTProgramName)
IF RTProgramName(0)=#1 THEN
...

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
RTProgramName : BY BLOCK 7
GetRTName : EQU 37B9 + 152B
...
CALLG GetRTName, 2, RTProgram, RTProgramName

MAC¶

LDA (PAR  %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 152   %Monitor call GetRTName.
SKP IF DD UEQ 0
JMP ERR
STT RTNAM   %Store 1st word of packed RT name.
STD RTNAM+1 %Store 2nd two words of packed RT name.
...
ERR, ...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
...
RTPRO, ...
RTNAM, 0
*+4/      %Make a string of 7 bytes.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All programs |

Page 274¶

422B GETSCRATCHSEGMENT¶

Connects an empty data segment to your domain. The monitor call reserves space on the swap file for it.

The segment is given the default name SCRATCH-SEGMENT:DSEG.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
➙ Segment size in bytes.
➙ Logical segment number. The segment must be free. Use 0 to get the first free segment.
↤ Selected logical segment number if you specified 0 as logical segment number.

PASCAL¶

SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegmentNo : LONGINT;
...
GetScratchSegment(SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegmentNo);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 SizeInBytes COMP.
01 LogSegmentNo COMP.
01 RetLogSegmentNo COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetScratchSegment" USING SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo,
                                    RetLogSegmentNo.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegmentNo
...
Monitor_Call('GetScratchSegment', SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo,
                                 RetLogSegmentNo)
C
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 275¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegNo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetScratchSegment', SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegNo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SizeInBytes : W BLOCK 1
LogSegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
RetLogSegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetScratchSegment : EQU 37B9 + 422B
...
CALLG GetScratchSegment, 3, SizeInBytes, LogSegmentNo, RetLogSegmentNo
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 276¶

GetSegmentEntry¶

Gets information about a segment in the ND-100. The monitor call returns the segment entry. You specify the segment number. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) for further information.

Use GetSegmentNo to get a segment number from a segment name.

See also @LIST-SEGMENT and the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM command DUMP-SEGMENT-TABLE-ENTRY.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Segment number	Use 0 for RT common. Only the returned segment link, the first physical page, and the flag are relevant to RT common.
	The 10 byte segment entry.
	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
Buffer : RECORD...END;
...
ReadSegmentEntry(SegmentNumber, Buffer); [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetSegmentEntry" USING SegmentNumber, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
INTEGER Buffer(5)
...
Monitor_Call1('GetSegmentEntry', SegmentNumber, Buffer(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 277¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber
BYTES : Buffer(0:9)
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
...
Monitor_Call('GetSegmentEntry', SegmentNumber, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNumber : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : W BLOCK 5
GetSegmentEntry : EQU 37B9 + 53B
...
CALLG GetSegmentEntry, 2, SegmentNumber, Buffer

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 53 %Monitor call GetSegmentEntry.
JMP ERROR %Handle error.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ...
...

PAR, SEGNO %Segment number.
BUFF %Buffer for receiving a segment entry.
...

SEGNO, ...
BUFF, 0
*+6/ %Make a 6 word buffer.
...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 278¶

322B GETSEGMENTNO¶

Gets the number of a segment in the ND-100. You specify the segment name. Segment names are created with the RT LOADER or when a program is dumped reentrant. See @DUMP-PROGRAM-REENTRANT.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment name.
Segment number. Nonexistent segment names return a negative value.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
SegmentName : PACKED ARRAY [0..5] OF CHAR;
...
GetSegmentNo(SegmentName, SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
01 SegmentName PIC X(6).
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetSegmentNo" USING SegmentName, SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
CHARACTER SegmentName*6
...
Monitor_Call('GetSegmentNo', SegmentName(1:6), SegmentNumber)

Page 279¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber  
BYTES : SegmentName(0:5)  
...  
Monitor_Call('GetSegmentNo', SegmentName, SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNumber : W BLOCK 1  
SegmentName : STRINGDATA 'EXSEG' %Get number of segment EXSEG.  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetSegmentNo : EQU 37B9 + 322B  
...  
CALLG GetSegmentNo, 1, SegmentName  
IF K GO ERROR  
W1 =: SegmentNumber  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.  
MON 322 %Monitor call GetSegmentNo.  
JAN ERROR %Handle error if register A is negative.  
STA SEGNO %Store segment number.  
...  
ERROR, ... %No segment has EXSEG as name.  
...  
SEGNO, 0  
PAR, SEGNAM %String containing segment name.  
...  
SEGNAM, 'EXSEG' %Obtain segment number of EXSEG.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 280¶

GetSpoolingEntry¶

Gets the next spooling queue entry, that is, the next file to be printed. The entry is removed from the spooling queue.

See also AppendSpooling, CloseSpoolingFile, and @LIST-SPOOLING-QUEUE.

Parameters¶

Logical device number of the printer. See appendix B.
The 272-byte spooling entry.
- Byte 0:1 Number of printed copies.
- 2:3 If ASCII apostrophe, the file is printed independently of spooling conditions.
- 4:97 File name of spooling file.
- 98:255 Message to be output on the error device before printing.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

SpoolDevNumber : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..8] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetSpoolingEntry(SpoolDevNumber, Buffer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 SpoolDevNumber COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 136 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetSpoolingEntry" USING SpoolDevNumber, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER SpoolDevNumber
INTEGER Buffer(136)
...
Monitor Call('GetSpoolingEntry', SpoolDevNumber, Buffer(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 281¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SpoolDevNumber  
BYTES : Buffer(0:271)  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('GetSpoolingEntry', SpoolDevNumber, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SpoolDevNumber : W BLOCK 1  
Buffer : BY BLOCK 1000B  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
GetSpoolingEntry : EQU 37B9 + 55B  
...  
CALLG GetSpoolingEntry, 2, SpoolDevNumber, Buffer  
IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX  (BUFF       %Address of buffer for receiving queue entry.  
LDT  SPOOL       %Logical number of spooling device.  
MON  55          %Monitor call GetSpoolingEntry.  
JMP  ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.  
...              %Normal return.  
ERROR, ...       %Error number in register A.  
...  
SPOOL, 5         %Obtain spooling entry of line printer no. 1.  
BUFF, 0  
*+128/           %Make a buffer of 256 bytes.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 282¶

GetStartByte¶

Gets the number of the next byte to access in a file. The bytes in a file are numbered from 0.

The file must be opened for sequential access.
You cannot use this monitor call for peripheral files.

See also SetStartByte and SetStartBlock.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
➞ File number.	See OpenFile.
↔ The number of the next byte to access.
← Standard Error Code.	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
BytePointer : LONGINT;
...
GetStartByte(FileNumber, BytePointer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BytePointer COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetStartByte" USING FileNumber, BytePointer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER*4 BytePointer
...
Monitor Call1('GetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 283¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
INTEGER4 : BytePointer
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON

Monitor_Call('GetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
BytePointer : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetStartByte : EQU 37B9 + 75B
...
CALLG GetStartByte, 2, FileNumber, BytePointer
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode          %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT FILNO        %File number returned from earlier open.
MON 75           %Monitor call GetStartByte.
JMP ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
STD POINT        %Normal return, store byte pointer.
...
ERROR, ...       %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
POINT, 0         %A double word.
0                %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 284¶

GetSystemInfo¶

Gets various system information. The system number, the CPU type, the SINTRAN III version, the instruction set, the patch indicator, and the system generation time are returned.

Parameters¶

A number. It should always be 0.
The i2-word (24 byte) array containing system information. Details are given on page *3 #SYS-INFO
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Number : INTEGER2;  
Buff : RECORD...END;  
...  
GetSystemInfo(Number, Buff);  
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 Number COMP.  
01 Buff.  
  02 array COMP OCCURS 12 TIMES.  
01 ErrCode COMP.  
...  
MONITOR-CALL "GetSystemInfo" USING Number, Buff.  
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.  
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Number  
INTEGER Buff(12)  
...  
Monitor_Call('GetSystemInfo', Number, Buff(1))  
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 285¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Number
BYTES : Buff(0:23)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetSystemInfo', Number, Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Number : W BLOCK 1
Buff : H BLOCK 14B
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetSystemInfo : EQU 3789 + 262B
...
    CALLG GetSystemInfo, 2. Number, Buff
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

SAA  0         %Load register A with zero.
LDX  (BUFF     %Address of a 12-word long buffer.
MON  262       %Monitor call GetSystemInfo.
JMP  ERROR     %Error return from monitor call. (If A not 0.)
...            %Normal return.
ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.
...

BUFF, 0
*+14/          %A 12-word long buffer.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 286¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

The following bytes are used in parameter 2:

Bytes	Description
0:1	System number, i.e. normally the CPU number (16 bits).
2	CPU type:
	2 means ND-100 with 48 bits floating point instructions.
	3 means ND-100 with 32 bits floating point instructions.
	4 means ND-110/CX or ND-120/CX with 48 bits floating point instructions.
	5 means ND-110/CX or ND-120/CX with 32 bits floating point instructions.
3	Instruction set:
	0 means ND-100 standard.
	1 means ND-100/CE.
	2 means ND-100/CX with micro-segment administration for 4 PITs.
	3 means ND-100/CX, ND-110/CX or ND-120/CX with micro-program segment administration for 16 PITs.
4:5	ND-110/CX or ND-120/CX microprogram version.
6:7	System type (100, 500, 502, 5561, etc.). The system type is either supplied when the system is generated, or you will be asked for it when you install SINTRAN from diskettes.
8	Operating system, 1 means SINTRAN III VSE.
	2 means SINTRAN III VSE-500.
	3 means SINTRAN III RTP.
	4 means SINTRAN III VSX.
	5 means SINTRAN III VSX-500.
9	Operating system version, ASCII char. A-Z without parity.
12:13	Patch level indicator. System dependent coding.
14:15	System generation time, minutes.
16:17	System generation time, hours.
18:19	System generation time, day.
20:21	System generation time, month.
22:23	System generation time, year.

Page 287¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Subfunction	Description
0	Start measuring response time
1	Stop measuring response time
2	Set timer

Configuration

To configure the monitor calls, use the following parameters:

max_time: Maximum allowed time.
min_time: Minimum allowed time.

Examples

MOV A, #0
CALL MONITOR

Notes

Ensure that the monitor is properly configured before making calls.

Page 288¶

306B GetTerminalMode GTMOD¶

Gets the terminal mode. The terminal mode tells how the terminal function, i.e. if all letters are converted to uppercase, if output stops when a full page is displayed, etc.

See also TerminalMode and @TERMINAL-MODE.

PARAMETERS¶

The logical device number of the terminal. See appendix B.
The terminal mode. The numbers below are used.

Terminal mode	Capital letters?	Delay after return?	Stop on full page?	Logout on missing carrier?
0	No	No	No	No
1	Yes	No	No	No
2	No	Yes	No	No
3	Yes	Yes	No	No
4	No	No	Yes	No
5	Yes	No	Yes	No
6	No	Yes	Yes	No
7	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
8	No	No	No	Yes
9	Yes	No	No	Yes
10	No	Yes	No	Yes
11	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
12	No	No	Yes	Yes
13	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
14	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
15	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, TerminalMode : INTEGER2;
...
GetTermMode(DeviceNumber, TerminalMode);  [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber  COMP.
01 TerminalMode  COMP.
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetTerminalMode" USING DeviceNumber, TerminalMode.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, TerminalMode
...
Monitor_Call('GetTerminalMode', DeviceNumber, TerminalMode)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 289¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, TerminalMode
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetTerminalMode', DeviceNumber, TerminalMode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Devno        : W DATA 1     % Own terminal
TermMode     : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode      : W BLOCK 1
GetTerminalMode: EQU 37B9+306B

...
CALLG GetTerminalMode,2,DevNo,TerMode
IF K GO Error
...

Error: W1:=ErrCode %ErrorCode in I1 register

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO    %Logical device number.
MON 306      %Monitor call GetTerminalMode.
JMP ERROR    %Error return from monitor call.
STA TMODE    %Normal return, store terminal mode number.
...
ERROR, ...
...
DEVNO, ...
TMODE, 0

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 290¶

16B GetTerminalType¶

Gets the terminal type. The terminal type tells SINTRAN III how to handle a particular terminal. A wrong terminal type normally distorts the screen. The function-keys cannot be used.

Appendix H lists the terminal types.

See also SetTerminalType, and @GET-TERMINAL-TYPE.

PARAMETERS¶

The logical device number of the terminal. You may use 1 for your own terminal in background programs. You may specify TADs.
The terminal type.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, TerminalType : INTEGER2;
...
GetTerminalType(DeviceNumber, TerminalType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 TerminalType COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetTerminalType" USING DeviceNumber, TerminalType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, TerminalType
...
Monitor_Call('GetTerminalType', DeviceNumber, TerminalType)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 291¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, TerminalType
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetTerminalType', DeviceNumber, TerminalType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
TerminalType : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetTerminalType : EQU 37B9 + 16B
...
CALLG GetTerminalType, 2, DeviceNumber, TerminalType
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode   %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO    %Logical device number, must be a terminal.
MON 16       %Monitor call GetTerminalType.
JMP ERROR    %Error return from monitor call.
STA TYPE     %Normal return, store terminal type number.
...
ERROR, ...   %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
TYPE, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 292¶

114B GETTIMEUSED¶

Gets the time you have used the CPU since you logged in. In batch jobs, you get the time since you entered the job.

The CPU time used is given in basic time units. A basic time unit is 1/50th of a second.
Can also be used from RT-programs.

PARAMETERS¶

The CPU time used.

PASCAL¶

TimeUsed : LONGINT;
...
GetTimeUsed(TimeUsed);

COBOL¶

01 TimeUsed COMP PIC S9(10).
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetTimeUsed" USING TimeUsed.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER*4 TimeUsed
...
Monitor_Call('GetTimeUsed', TimeUsed)

Page 293¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER4 : TimeUsed
...
Monitor_Call('GetTimeUsed', TimeUsed)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

TimeUsed : W BLOCK 1
GetTimeUsed : EQU 37B9 + 114B
...
CALLG GetTimeUsed, 0
W1 =: TimeUsed           %Result is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

MON     114   %Monitor call GetTimeUsed.
STD     TIME  %Store CPU time.
...
TIME, 0       %A double word.
0             %

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	Background programs

Page 294¶

505B GetTrapReason GERRCOD¶

Gets the error code from the swapper process. This is only relevant to programmed trap handlers. The swapper process starts the trap handler when it detects a fatal error, e.g. address outside segment. Use this monitor call to get the error code.

The error code may be a file system error or a swapper error.
You clear the error code when you read it.

PARAMETERS¶

← Error code.

PASCAL¶

ErrorCode : LONGINT;
...
GetTrapReason(ErrorCode);

COBOL¶

01 ErrorCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetTrapReason" USING ErrorCode.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrorCode
...
Monitor_Call('GetTrapReason', ErrorCode)

Page 295¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrorCode
...
Monitor_Call('GetTrapReason', ErrorCode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrorCode : W BLOCK 1
GetTrapReason : EQU 37B9 + 505B
...
CALLG GetTrapReason, 1, ErrorCode

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 296¶

GetUserEntry¶

Gets information about a user. The user entry in the directory is returned. It contains the user name, default file accesses, the pages in use, the password, the table of friends, and more.

Only user RT and user SYSTEM may read the user entries of other users.

See also GetUserName and @DUMP-USER-ENTRY.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
User name	It may include a directory name, e.g. PACK-ONE:P-HANSEN.
User entry	The 64-byte user entry. See appendix C.
Error Code	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

UserName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
Buff : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
ReadUserEntry(UserName, Buff);  [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 UserName PIC X(64).
01 Buff.
02 array COMP OCCURS 32 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetUserEntry" USING UserName, Buff.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER UserName*64
INTEGER Buff(32)
...
Monitor Call('GetUserEntry', UserName(1:64), Buff(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 297¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : UserName(0:63)
BYTES : Buff(0:63)

ON ROUTINEERROR DO

IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...

ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetUserEntry', UserName, Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

UserName : STRINGDATA 'A-HANSEN' %Get entry of user A-HANSEN.
Buff : H BLOCK 40B
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetUserEntry : EQU 37B9 + 44B
...
CALLG GetUserEntry, 2, UserName, Buff
IF K GO ERROR

ERROR : W1 := ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (BUFF  %Address for receiving user entry.
LDX (USER  %Address of string containing user name.
MON 44  %Monitor call GetUserEntry.
JMP ERROR  %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
USER, 'A-HANSEN' %Obtain user entry for A-HANSEN.
BUFF, 0
*+40/ %Make a buffer of 32 words.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 298¶

214B GetUserName GUSNA¶

Gets the name of a user. The user may be on a remote computer if the COSMOS network is installed. The remote system name is then returned.

RT programs return the name of user RT.

See also GetUserEntry and ExecutionInfo.

PARAMETERS¶

← User name (terminal apostrophe if less than 16 characters).
← Directory index. In MAC and Assembly-500, bit 7 set to 0 = local, 1 = remote.
→ User index.
→ Remote flag. Set to 0 for a user on the local computer and 1 for a user on a remote computer. Not used in MAC or Assembly-500.
→ Remote system identification if remote flag is 1. Not used by ND-500.
← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DirectoryIndex, UserIndex : INTEGER2;  
UserName : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;  
...  
FindUserName(UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex); [Note routine name.]  
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirectoryIndex COMP.  
01 UserIndex COMP.  
01 UserName PIC X(16).  
01 RemoteFlag COMP.  
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).  
01 ErrCode COMP.  
...  
MONITOR-CALL "GetUserName" USING UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex,  
              RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem.  
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.  
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex, RemoteFlag  
CHARACTER UserName*16, RemoteSystem*64  
...  
Monitor_Call('GetUserName', UserName(1:16), DirIndex, UserIndex,  
             RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:64))  
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 299¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirectoryIndex, UserIndex, RemoteFlag
BYTES : UserName(0:15), RemoteSystem(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('GetUserName', UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex,&
  RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirectoryIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
UserName : STRING 16
SysId : STRING 16   %Optional parameter for remote system.
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
GetUserName : EQU 37B9 + 214B
...
CALLG GetUserName, 3, UserName, DirectoryIndex, UserIndex
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode  %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (USER           %Address of string to receive user name.
LDX INDEX           %Left byte: Dir index. Right byte: User index.
LDT (REMID          %Remote identification if bit 15 in register X.
MON 214             %Monitor call GetUserName.
JMP ERROR           %Error return from monitor call.
...                 %Normal return.
ERROR, ...          %Error number in register A.
...

USER, 0             %A string of 16 characters.
*+10/
INDEX, ...          %Set bit 15 if remote user.
REMID, 0            %Remote system identification string.
*+32/

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 300¶

57B GetUserParam PAGET¶

Gets information about why the last program terminated. There are 5 parameters for each background user. These can be set by SINTRAN III or your background program.

Use SetUserParam to set the parameter values.
SINTRAN III sets some of the parameter values if you give the command @ENABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING first.

See also TerminationHandling, GetND500Param, @DEFINE-TERMINATION-HANDLING, @DISABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING, and @SET-USER-PARAMETERS.

PARAMETERS¶

The five user parameters. This is an array of 16-bit integers on the ND-100. ND-500 returns an array of 32-bit integers. SINTRAN III's termination handling returns the following:

Parameter	Description
1	The last byte contains the user index. The byte in front of it contains the directory index.
2	Logical device number of the terminal.
3	Fatal error or the monitor call ErrorMessage returns the error number. If escape was pressed, -1 is returned.
4	User defined.
5	User defined.

The parameters are returned if the user presses the ESCAPE key, if the monitor calls ExitFromProgram or ErrorMessage are executed, or if a fatal error occurs. All parameters can be user defined if no termination handling is enabled.

PASCAL¶

Buff : RECORD...END;
...
GetUserParam(Buff);

COBOL¶

01 Buff.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
   ...
   MONITOR-CALL "GetUserParam" USING Buff.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buff(5)
...
Monitor_Call('GetUserParam', Buff(1))

Page 301¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buff(0:9)
...
Monitor_Call('GetUserParam', Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buff : H BLOCK 5
GetUserParam : EQU 37B9 + 57B

CALLG GetUserParam, 1, Buff

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 57 %Monitor call GetUserParam.

PAR BUFF
%Buffer of 5 words to receive user parameters.

BUFF |
---|
0 | %Left byte: dir.index. Right byte: user index.
0 | %Logical device number, terminal number.
0 | %-1 if escape, otherwise error number.
0 | %User defined.
0 | %User defined.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	Background programs

Page 302¶

420B GetUserRegisters GRBLK¶

SwitchUserBreak allows you to save the registers when you terminate an ND-500 program with the ESCAPE key. You can get the contents of the registers with GetUserRegisters.

39 registers are saved.

PARAMETERS¶

154 bytes containing the registers in their number sequence.

PASCAL¶

Buffer : ARRAY [0..4] OF RECORD...END;
...
GetUserRegister(Buffer);

COBOL¶

01 Buffer.
02 array COMP OCCURS 77 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GetUserRegister" USING Buffer.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buffer(77)
...
Monitor_Call('GetUserRegister', Buffer(1))

Page 303¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buffer(0:153)
...
Monitor_Call('GetUserRegister', Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buffer : W BLOCK 50B
GetUserRegister : EQU 37B9 + 420B
...
CALLG GetUserRegister, 1, Buffer

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 304¶

155B GRAPHICFUNCTION¶

Executes various functions on a graphic peripheral, such as a NORDCOM terminal, a pen plotter, or a Textronix display.

Some functions require a delay from the calling program. See the specifications for the peripheral in use. SuspendProgram delays a program.
The old monitor call PLOT is obsolete.

PARAMETERS¶

Feature	Description
➞	The Y-coordinate of new line relative to current reference point.
➞	The X-coordinate of new line relative to current reference point.
➞	Integer code.
➞	Logical device number.
➞	Function code. 0 means PLOT. 1 means PLOTS, i.e. establish reference point and/or clear a NORDCOM screen. 2 means NEWP, i.e. select pen or screen.
⬅	Return value. Output parameter for the PLOT function. Not used on the ND-500.

PASCAL¶

Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo, Func, ReturnValue : INTEGER2;
...
GraphicFunction(Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo, Func, ReturnValue);

COBOL¶

01 Xcoor COMP.
01 Ycoor COMP.
01 Code COMP.
01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 Func COMP.
01 ReturnValue COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "GraphicFunction" USING Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo,
Func, ReturnValue.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo, Func, ReturnValue
...
Monitor_Call('GraphicFunction', Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo,
Func, ReturnValue)

Page 305¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Xcoor, Ycoor
INTEGER : Code, DeviceNo, Func, ReturnValue
...
Monitor_Call('GraphicFunction', Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo, &
Func, ReturnValue)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Xcoor : W BLOCK 1
Ycoor : W BLOCK 1
Code : W BLOCK 1
DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
Func : W BLOCK 1
GraphicFunction : EQU 37B9 + 155B
...
CALLG GraphicFunction, 5, Xcoor, Ycoor, Code, DeviceNo, Func

MAC¶

LDA {PAR  %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 155   %Monitor call Graphic.
STA STAT  %Store return status.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, XCOOR    % X coordinate of endpoint.
YCOOR         % Y coordinate of endpoint.
CODE          % Integer code.
DEVNO         % Logical device number.
FUNC          % Function.
...
XCOOR, ...
YCOOR, ...
CODE, ...
DEVNO, ...
FUNC, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 306¶

HDLCFunction¶

Performs various HDLC functions. A HDLC is a high-level data link to another computer. You may send data, receive data, and control HDLC. Data is sent as Driver Control Blocks (DCB). This monitor call is also used by X.21 to transfer DCBs between the user programs and the X.21 driver. The system uses the Logical Device Number to distinguish between HDLC and X.21.

Use MON 122, ReserveResource, and MON 123, Release Resource for exclusive access to a LDN.

Parameters¶

Function code: Use 0 to send DCB to driver and 1 to receive DCB from driver
Logical device number: There are different logical device numbers for the input and output part. See appendix B.
Address of driver control block: The first word in the DCB contains command information. The commands are:
1. Transfer frame data (TRANS)
2. Reset logical device (RESET)
3. Device clear (DEVCL)
4. Device initialization (DEVINI)
5. Get device status (DEVSTA)
  The second and third words contain status information, while the rest may contain frame data or additional information, depending on the command in the first word.
Size of the used part of the driver control block in bytes.
Depends on the function code: maximum size of the driver control block in bytes for the SEND function, wait flag for the RECEIVE function. The program waits for a driver control block if 1. Use 0 to make the program continue.
HDLC error code:
- -1: LDN not reserved by calling program.
- -2: Illegal LDN. Not known by SINTRAN.
- -3: No DCB in receiver queue.
- -4: No vacant buffer for DCB.
- -5: Illegal used DCB size (parameter 4).
- -6: Illegal LDN. Not permitted from this monitor call.
- -7: Max. DCB size (parameter 5) is less than used DCB size.
- -10: Illegal function.
- -11: Fatal error. The table is inconsistent.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SendRecDCB, LDN, Buffer, DCBusize, DCBmsize
INTEGER Buff(1024)
...
Monitor_Call('HDLCFunction', SendRecDCB, LDN, Buffer(1),
    C DCBusize, DCBmsizeXcoor

Page 307¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Func   : W BLOCK 1  
DevNo  : W BLOCK 1  
Buffer : W BLOCK 1024 %Even byte address.  
USize  : W BLOCK 1  
MSize  : W BLOCK 1  
Status : W BLOCK 1  
HDLCfunction : EQU 37B9 + 201B

CALLG HDLCfunction, 5, Func, DevNo, Buffer, USize, MSize,
IF K GO Error
W1 =: Status

Error,

MAC¶

LDA (PAR      %Load address of parameter list into reg.A  
MON 201       %Monitor call HDLCfunction.  
JMP ERROR  
JMP OK

ERROR, ... %A-reg contains error code.
PAR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 308¶

63B In4x2Bytes B4INW¶

Reads 8 bytes from a word-oriented or character-oriented device, e.g. internal devices.

Do not use this monitor call for terminals.
This monitor call was mainly used for SIBAS communication via ND-NET. It is now seldom used.

See also In8Bytes, InUpTo8Bytes, In8AndFlag, InString, InputString, InByte, and Out8Bytes.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Logical device number.	See appendix B.
Number of bytes read.
The string of bytes read.
Standard Error Code.	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes : INTEGER2;
DataRead : PACKED ARRAY [0..7] OF CHAR;
...
In4x2Bytes(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber  COMP.
01 NoOfBytes     COMP.
01 DataRead      PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "In4x2Bytes" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
CHARACTER DataRead*8
...
Monitor_Call('In4x2Bytes', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 309¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
BYTES : DataRead(0:7)
...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON

Monitor_Call(’In4x2Bytes’, DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
DataRead : STRING 8
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
In4x2Bytes : EQU 37B9 + 63B
...

CALLG In4x2Bytes, 2, DeviceNumber, DataRead
  IF K GO ERROR
  W1 =: NoOfBytes
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       % ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO            % Logical device number.
MON 63               % Monitor call In4x2Bytes.
JMP ERROR            % Error return from monitor call.
STD BYTES            % Normal return, store first 4 bytes read.
COPY SL DA
STA BYTES+2          % Store next 2 bytes read.
STX BYTES+3          % Store last 2 bytes read.
STT COUNT            % Store number of bytes read.
...

ERROR, ...           % Error number in register A.
...

DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0
BYTES, 0
0
0
0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 310¶

IN8ANDFLAG¶

Reads 8 bytes from a device, e.g., a terminal. The monitor call applies to the defined echo and break setting. See SetEcho and SetBreak.

Input of a break character stops the reading. The number of characters read are output. It is output as a negative number if a break character has been read. That is, bit 15 is set to 1.
This monitor call can be used together with SetBreak and SetEcho.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also In8Bytes, InUpTo8Bytes, InByte, InString, InputString, In4x2Bytes, and Out8Bytes.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter Description
Logical device number. See appendix B.
Number of bytes read. A negative number means that a break character is read.
The string of bytes read.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes : INTEGER2;
Buffer : PACKED ARRAY [0..7] OF CHAR;
...
In8AndFlag(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, Buffer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber  COMP.
01 NoOfBytes     COMP.
01 Buffer        PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "In8AndFlag" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
CHARACTER Buffer*8
...
Monitor_Call('In8AndFlag', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, Buffer(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 311¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
BYTES : Buffer(0:7)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('In8AndFlag', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, Buffer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : STRING 8
In8AndFlag : EQU 37B9 + 310B
...
CALLG In8AndFlag, 3, DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, Buffer
IF K GO Error,
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

LDT  DEVNO         %Logical device number.
MON  310           %Monitor call In8AndFlag.
JMP  ERROR         %Error return.
STD  BYTES         %Store first 4 bytes read.
COPY SL DA         
STA  BYTES+2       %Store next 2 bytes read.
STX  BYTES+3       %Store last 2 bytes read.
STT  COUNT         %Store number of bytes read.
...
ERROR, ...         %Error handling.
...
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0
BYTES, 0
0
0
0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 312¶

In8Bytes¶

Reads 8 bytes from a device. The input is fast, but the monitor call does not apply the defined echo and break setting.

Do not use this monitor call for terminals and TAD's when echo and break should be applied.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also In8AndFlag, InUpTo8Bytes, InByte, InString, InputString, In4x2Bytes, and Out8Bytes.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Logical device number. See appendix B.
Number of bytes read. If the monitor call is used on a word-oriented device, the number of words is returned.
The string of bytes read.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes: INTEGER2;
DataRead: PACKED ARRAY [0..7] OF CHAR;
...
In8Bytes(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead);
IF ErrCode <> O THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP.
01 DataRead PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "In8Bytes" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
CHARACTER DataRead*8
...
Monitor_Call('In8Bytes', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. O) THEN ...

Page 313¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
BYTES : DataRead(0:7)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('In8Bytes', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
DataRead : STRING 8
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
In8Bytes : EQU 37B9 + 23B
...
CALLG In8Bytes, 3, DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, DataRead
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode

%ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO         %Logical device number.
MON 23            %Monitor call In8Bytes.
JMP ERROR         %Error return from monitor call.
STD BYTES         %Normal return, store first 4 bytes read.
COPY SL DA
STA BYTES+2       %Store next 2 bytes read.
STX BYTES+3       %Store last 2 bytes read.
STT COUNT         %Store number of bytes (or words) read.
...
ERROR, ...        %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0
BYTES, 0
0
0
0

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 314¶

66B InBufferSpace ISIZE¶

Gets the current number of bytes in the input buffer. Terminals and other character devices place input in a buffer. All input monitor calls read from this buffer.

Use ExecutionInfo to get the logical device number for terminals. You can specify 1 for your own terminal.
The buffer size depends on the device.

See also InBufferState, ClearInBuffer and OutBufferSpace.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Number of bytes in the buffer.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes : INTEGER2;
...
BytesInBuffer(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes);   [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InBufferSpace" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
...
Monitor Call1('InBufferSpace', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 315¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('InBufferSpace', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
InBufferSpace : EQU 3789 + 66B
...
CALLG InBufferSpace, i, DeviceNumber
IF K GO ERROR
W1 =: NoOfBytes %Result is returned in W1 register.
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 66 %Monitor call InBufferSpace.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STA COUNT %Normal return, store number of bytes in inbuffer.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 316¶

InBufferState¶

Gets information about an input buffer. The current number of bytes in it, and the number of bytes until a break character, are returned.

Use ExecutionInfo to get the logical device number for terminals. You can specify 1 for your own terminal.

See also InBufferSpace, ClearInBuffer and OutBufferSpace.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Logical device number.	See appendix B.
Number of bytes in the buffer.
Number of bytes before break	(zero if no break character in the buffer).
Standard Error Code.	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak : INTEGER2;
...
InBufferState(DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 NoInBuffer COMP.
01 NoUntilBreak COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InBufferState" USING DeviceNo, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak
...
Monitor_Call('InBufferState', DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 317¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('InBufferState', DeviceNumber, NoInBuffer, NoUntilBreak)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoInBuffer : W BLOCK 1
NoUntilBreak : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
InBufferState : EQU 3789 + 313B
...
    CALLG InBufferState, 2, DeviceNumber, NoUntilBreak
    IF K GO ERROR
    W1 := NoOfBytes
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                    %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 313 %Monitor call InBufferState.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STA COUNT %Normal return, store number of bytes in inbuffer.
STX NOBRK %Store number of bytes in inbuffer until break.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0
NOBRK, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 318¶

InByte¶

Reads one byte from a character device, e.g. a terminal or an opened file. If the device is a word-oriented device, one word is read. This monitor call can be used on most input devices.

Bit 7 is a parity bit if terminal or file input. IOMultiFunction may change this.
The program waits if there is no bytes in the input buffer of the device. You can change this with NoWaitSwitch or TerminalNoWait.
The pointer to the next byte is incremented when you read from a mass-storage file.
Input from card readers are converted to ASCII characters. Use DeviceControl to read the 12-bit card columns.
Background programs may read from logical device number 0. This is the SINTRAN III command buffer. You may read parameters following the program name this way. Break and echo are both set to 1. Normal SINTRAN III command editing is available. All letters are converted to uppercase. You may control this with IOMultiFunction.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also In8AndFlag, InUpTo88Bytes, In8Bytes, InString, InputString, In4x2Bytes, and OutByte.

Parameters¶


⟶	Logical device number. See appendix B. Use 1 for your own terminal.
←	The read byte.
←	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber, ReturnValue : INTEGER2;
...
InByte(DeviceNumber, ReturnValue);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 ReturnValue COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InByte" USING DeviceNumber, ReturnValue.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, ReturnValue
...
Monitor Call('InByte', DeviceNumber, ReturnValue)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 319¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER: DeviceNumber, ReturnValue
..
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ..
ENDON
Monitor_Call('InByte', DeviceNumber, ReturnValue)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber: W BLOCK 1
ReturnValue: W BLOCK 1
ErrCode: W BLOCK 1
InByte: EQU 37B9 + 1B

CALLG InByte, 2, DeviceNumber, ReturnValue
IF' K GO ERROR

ERROR W1.. ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
MON 1    %Monitor call InByte.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STA BYTE  %Normal return, store byte read.

ERROR.    %Error number in register A.

DEVNO.
BYTE. 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 320¶

InputString¶

Reads a string from a device, e.g., a terminal or an opened file. This monitor call provides a fast input to ND-500 programs.

Only the first four parameters are used for file input.
An ASCII table is given in Appendix G.

See also InByte, InString, and OutputString.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. Use 1 for your terminal. The open file number is obtained by opening a file and specifying connection number 0. See the manual ND Linker User Guide and Reference Manual (ND-860289).
Maximum number of bytes to read before break.
Number of bytes read.
Buffer to receive input.
Break setting. See SetBreak. Use 8 for the last user-defined break table.
Echo setting. See SetEcho. Use 8 for the last user-defined break table.
Break table, bit 0:31. Bits set to 1 cause break on the character.
Break table, bit 32:63.
Break table, bit 64:95.
Break table, bit 96:127.
Echo table, bit 0:31. Bits set to 0 cause echo on the character.
Echo table, bit 32:63.
Echo table, bit 64:95.
Echo table, bit 96:127.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1 : LONGINT;
BreakT2, BreakT3, BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4 : LONGINT;
Buff : ARRAY [0..8] OF RECORD...END;
...
InputString(DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, Buff, BreakStrat, EchoStrat,
BreakT1, BreakT2, BreakT3, BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4);

COBOL¶

01 DevNo COMP. 01 MaxNo COMP. 01 NoOfBytesRet COMP.
01 BreakStrat COMP. 01 EchoStrat COMP.
01 BreakT1 COMP. 01 BreakT2 COMP. 01 BreakT3 COMP. 01 BreakT4 COMP.
01 EchoT1 COMP. 01 EchoT2 COMP. 01 EchoT3 COMP. 01 EchoT4 COMP.
01 Buff.
02 array COMP OCCURS 100 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InputString" USING DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, Buff,
BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1, BreakT2, BreakT3, BreakT4,
EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4.

Fortran¶

INTEGER DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1
INTEGER BreakT2, BreakT3, BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4
INTEGER Buff(100)
...

Page 321¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Monitor_Call('InputString', DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, Buff(1), 
             BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1, BreakT2, BreakT3,
             BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4)

INTEGER : DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1
INTEGER : BreakT2, BreakT3, BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4
BYTES : Buff(0:199)

Monitor_Call('InputString', DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, Buff(0), &  
             BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1, BreakT2, BreakT3, &  
             BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Variable	Type	Block Size
DevNo	W	BLOCK 1
MaxNo	W	BLOCK 1
NoOfBytesRet	W	BLOCK 1
BreakStrat	W	BLOCK 1
EchoStrat	W	BLOCK 1
BreakT1	W	BLOCK 1
BreakT2	W	BLOCK 1
BreakT3	W	BLOCK 1
BreakT4	W	BLOCK 1
EchoT1	W	BLOCK 1
EchoT2	W	BLOCK 1
EchoT3	W	BLOCK 1
EchoT4	W	BLOCK 1
Buff	BY	BLOCK 400B
InputString		EQU 378B + 503B

CALLG InputString, 14, DevNo, MaxNo, NoOfBytesRet, Buff, &  
      BreakStrat, EchoStrat, BreakT1, BreakT2, &  
      BreakT3, BreakT4, EchoT1, EchoT2, EchoT3, EchoT4

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 322¶

161B INSTRING¶

Reads a string of characters from a peripheral device, e.g. a terminal.

Background programs wait if there are no characters in the device buffer. RT programs continue.
All parameters are fetched and returned via the alternative page table.
You are advised to use the faster InputString on the ND-500.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also InputString, In8AndFlag, InUpTo8Bytes, In8Bytes, In4x2Bytes, and OutString.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
DeviceNo	Logical device number of a peripheral device. See appendix B.
TextRead	String of characters.
NoOfBytes	Maximum number of characters to be read.
Terminator	Terminating character. Input stops when this character is read.
ReturnStatus	A 16-bit integer status. Errors in parameters return -1. If bit 15:14 is 0, the maximum number of characters is read. If 1, a termination character is read. 2 means not terminated. This applies only to RT program. 3 means device error. Bit 7:0 contains the error number. If bit 15:14 are 0, 1 or 2, the number of characters read is returned in bit 13:0.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Terminator, ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
TextRead : PACKED ARRAY [0..255] OF CHAR;
...
InString(DeviceNo, TextRead, NoOfBytes, Terminator, ReturnStatus);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP. 
01 TextRead PIC X(256).
01 NoOfBytes COMP. 
01 Terminator COMP. 
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InString" USING DeviceNo, TextRead, NoOfBytes,
                          Terminator, ReturnStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Terminator, ReturnStatus
CHARACTER TextRead*256
...
Monitor_Call('InString', DeviceNo, TextRead(1:256), NoOfBytes,
 C                       Terminator, ReturnStatus)

Page 323¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Terminator, ReturnStatus
BYTES : TextRead(0:255)

Monitor_Call(‘InString’. DeviceNo, TextRead, NoOfBytes, &
Terminator, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo	: W BLOCK 1
TextRead	: STRING 4000B
NoOfBytes	: W BLOCK 1
Terminator	: W BLOCK 1
ReturnStatus	: W BLOCK 1
InString	: EQU 37B9 + 161B

CALLG InString, 4, DeviceNo, TextRead, NoOfBytes, Terminator
IF K GO Error
W1 := ReturnStatus %Status is returned in W1 register.

Error.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 161 %Monitor call InString.
STA STAT %Store status returned.

STAT. 0
PAR,	DEVNO %Logical device number
TEXT	%String read.
COUNT	%Maximum number of characters to be read.
TERM	%Terminator character.

DEVNO,
TEXT, 0 \
**+50/ %Make a string of 80 characters.
COUNT, 120 %To read maximum 80 characters.
TERM, @' %Terminate reading when @ is read.

ND-100 and ND-500 All users All programs

Page 324¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

INUPTO8BYTES¶

Reads up to 8 bytes from a device, e.g. a terminal. The monitor call applies the defined echo and break setting.

This monitor call can only be used for terminals, internal devices, TADs, HDLCs, and synchronous modems.
You are advised to use In8AndFlag instead of this monitor call.

See also In8Bytes, InByte, InString, In4x2Bytes, and Out8Bytes.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
Logical device number. See appendix B.
Number of bytes read. If you use the monitor call on a word-oriented device, it returns the number of words read.
The 8 bytes.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes : INTEGER2;
InData : RECORD...END;
...
InUpTo8Bytes(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, InData);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber  COMP.
01 NoOfBytes     COMP.
01 InData        PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "InUpTo8Bytes" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, InData.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER  DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
CHARACTER InData*8
...
Monitor_Call('InUpTo8Bytes', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, InData(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 325¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
BYTES : InData(0:7)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('InUpTo8Bytes', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, InData)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
InData : STRING 8
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
InUpTo8Bytes : EQU 37B9 + 21B
...
    CALLG InUpTo8Bytes, 3, DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes, InData
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO     %Logical device number.
MON 21     %Monitor call InUpTo8Bytes.
JMP ERROR     %Error return from monitor call.
STD BYTES     %Normal return, store first 4 bytes read.
COPY SL DA
STA BYTES+2     %Store next 2 bytes read.
STX BYTES+3     %Store last 2 bytes read.
STT COUNT     %Store number of bytes (or words) read.
...
ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0
BYTES, 0
0
0
0

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 326¶

31B IOInstruction¶

Executes an IOX machine instruction. The IOX instruction handles the device registers. The IOX instruction must be inserted in the IOX table by the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM command INSERT-IN-IOX-TABLE first.

SINTRAN III must know the device register addresses.
This monitor call may be used in debugging of device interfaces.

See also PrivInstruction, CAMACIOInstruction and @EXECUTE-IOX.

PARAMETERS¶

Register contents before execution.
Device register address.
Register contents after execution.

PASCAL¶

RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentsAfter : INTEGER2;
...
IOInstruction(RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentsAfter);

COBOL¶

01 RegContent COMP.
01 DevRegAddr COMP.
01 ContentAfter COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "IOInstruction" USING RegContent, DevRegAddr, ContentAfter.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentAfter
...
Monitor_Call('IOInstruction', RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentAfter)

Page 327¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentsAfter
...
Monitor_Call('IOInstruction', RegContents, DevRegAddr, ContentsAfter)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RegContents : W BLOCK 1
DevRegAddr : W BLOCK 1
ContentsAfter : W BLOCK 1
IOInstruction : EQU 3789 + 31B
...
CALLG IOInstruction, 2, RegContents, DevRegAddr
IF K GO error
W1 =: ContentsAfter %Result is returned in W1 register.
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 31 %Monitor call IOInstruction.
STA STAT %Store status returned.
...
STAT, 0

PAR, REG	%Register contents.
DEV	%Device register address.

REG, ...
DEV, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 328¶

132B JumpToSegment MCALL¶

Calls a routine on another segment in the ND-100. You can divide an ND-100 RT program between various segments. This monitor call switches one or both of the current segments according to what you specify in parameter 2. ChangeSegment may be used instead of JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment. The segment numbers are restricted to 8-bits (values 0-255). Use SegmentFunction (MON 341) with version K of SINTRAN III.

Use ExitFromSegment to return from the routine.
JumpToSegment may be nested.
This monitor call does not change reentrant segments.

See also ExitFromSegment, ChangeSegment and SegmentFunction.

PARAMETERS¶

Address of routine.
New segments. The most significant byte identifies the first segment. The least significant byte identifies the second segment. Use 377B as segment number if you do not want to change it. The RT description identifies the segments which are current.

PASCAL¶

SubroutineAddr, NewSegment : INTEGER2;
...
JumpToSegment(SubroutineAddr, NewSegment);

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 329¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDT (PAR	%Load register T with address of parameter list.
MON 132	%Monitor call JumpToSegment.
...	%Return after ExitFromSegment.
PAR, SUBR	%Address of subroutine.
SEG	%New segment to be loaded.
...
SUBR, ...
SEG, 10030	%New segments are 20B and 30B in this example.
	%ExitFromProgram shows the code on segment 30.

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 330¶

315B LAMUFunction MLAMU¶

Performs various functions on the LAMU system. A LAMU is a logically addressed memory unit. The LAMU system is an extension to the ND-100 segment structure. Programs may address more space than provided by the 3 available segments.

Several CPUs may share the same LAMU address space.
The monitor call is implemented in Pascal as 10 separate routines, each corresponding to one function code. In all other languages, it is presently implemented as one routine, to which you pass the function code as the first parameter. This may change in the future, i.e. separate routines may be added.

PARAMETERS¶

Function code.
- 1 means create a LAMU.
- 2 means delete a LAMU.
- 3 means connect a LAMU to the calling program or another program.
- 4 means disconnect a particular LAMU or all LAMUs from the calling program or another program.
- 7 means protect LAMU.
- 8 means get LAMU information.
- 9 means create system-LAMU.
- 10 means create temporary system LAMU and connect it to the calling program.

Function-dependent parameter 2. See the following pages.
Function-dependent parameter 3. See the following pages.
Function-dependent parameter 4. See the following pages.
A Standard Error Code is returned in the A register. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Func, Para2, Para3, Para4 : INTEGER2;
...
LAMUfunction(Func, Para2, Para3, Para4);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 Func COMP.
01 Para2 COMP.
01 Para3 COMP.
01 Para4 COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "LAMUfunction" USING Func, Para2, Para3, Para4.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Func, Para2, Para3, Para4
...
Monitor_Call('LAMUfunction', Func, Para2, Para3, Para4)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 331¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER . Func. Para2, Para3, Para4
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  [IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('LAMUfunction', Func. Para2, Para3, Para4

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDA   {PAR      % Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON   315       % Monitor call LAMUfunction.
JMP   ERROR     % Error return from monitor call.
               % Normal return.
ERROR           % Error number in register A.

PAR, FUNC       % Function.
PARA2
PARA3
PARA4

FUNC,  
PARA2,
PARA3, 
PARA4,

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 332¶

FUNCTION CODE 1: CREATE A LAMU.¶

Allowed in RT programs (ring ≥ 1), and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.
- = 0: The system will select a LAMU ID number. Its value will be returned in this parameter.
- 0: The LAMU will be identified by the number given, if the number is previously unused and within the legal range (1 ≤ ID ≤ MAX), where MAX is a value set at SINTRAN(^0) generation time, or by the SINTRAN Service Program or S3-CONFIG. The current maximum value can be listed by the command LIST-LAMU-CONSTANTS in SINTRAN Service, or by choosing the LAMU menu option in the S3-CONFIG program.

Parameter 3: Size. The number of pages in the LAMU. The legal range is 1 to 200
Parameter 4: Physical page.
- = 0: The system will select the first LAMU memory area large enough for the LAMU. The first physical page number of the area will be returned.
- 0: Specifies the first physical page of the LAMU. Legal values include all physical pages currently used as LAMU areas, remembering that there must be room for the whole LAMU in the LAMU area (i.e., you must consider size, and not pick a first physical page too near the end of the LAMU area).

FUNCTION CODE 2: DELETE A LAMU.¶

The LAMU will be deleted if it is not in use by other programs. The physical pages used in the LAMU will remain in LAMU area. Allowed in RT programs and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM (ring ≥ 1).

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.
- Specify the LAMU to be deleted.

Parameter 3: Dummy.
Parameter 4: Dummy.

Page 333¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 3: CONNECT A LAMU TO THE CALLING PROGRAM OR ANOTHER PROGRAM¶

The specified LAMU will be inserted in the address area of the specified program. Allowed in all programs and for all users.

The maximum number of LAMU's a program can have connected to it is decided at system generation time, or later by the SINTRAN Service Program command SET-LAMU-CONSTANTS or by the S3-CONFIG program. A connected LAMU must not overlap in logical address area with any other connected LAMU. The LAMU may overlap some of the current segments or RT common, but the LAMU must then be disconnected if access to the segment or RT common is intended. The connected LAMU will be disconnected by the Disconnect LAMU function (function code 4) in this monitor call. For RT programs, the connected LAMU is also disconnected by StopRTProgram, the SINTRAN command @ABORT, or the command DELETE-PROGRAM in the RT Loader. For background programs, the connected LAMU is also disconnected when the user running the program logs out.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number. Specify the LAMU to be connected to the program.
Parameter 3: Address of the RT description of the program to which the LAMU should be connected.

Value	Description
0	The calling program. Zero must be used for background programs, thus you cannot connect a LAMU to a background program other than the calling program.
> 0	Address of the program's RT description.

Parameter 4: Logical page. The first logical page used to address the LAMU. The legal range is 100 - 277. Values 100 - 177 result in use of page table 1, whereas values 200 - 277 result in use of page table 2. The logical page number can be computed from the physical address as follows:

[ LP_8 = \left(\frac{PA_8}{2000_8}\right) + (PT_8 \times 100_8) ]

where:
- LP = logical page
- PA = physical address
- PT = page table number (1 or 2)

Note that PA must be exactly divisible by 2000.

Page 334¶

FUNCTION CODE 4: DISCONNECT A PARTICULAR LAMU OR ALL LAMU'S FROM THE CALLING PROGRAM OR ANOTHER PROGRAM.¶

Allowed in all programs and for all users.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.
- = -1 Disconnect all LAMU's connected to the program.
- -1 Disconnect the specified LAMU.
Parameter 3: Address of the RT description of the program from which the LAMU should be disconnected.
- = 0 The calling program. Zero must be used for background programs, thus you cannot disconnect a LAMU from a background program other than the calling program.
- 0 Address of the program's RT description.
Parameter 4: Dummy.

FUNCTION CODE 7: PROTECT A LAMU.¶

Allowed in RT programs (ring ≥ 1), and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.
- Specify the LAMU to receive protection.
Parameter 3: Protection.
- Bits 9-10: Program ring. Use of the LAMU by programs with a value greater than or equal to the specified value is permitted.
- Bit 13: Fetch permitted (1) or not permitted (0).
- Bit 14: Read permitted (1) or not permitted (0).
- Bit 15: Write permitted (1) or not permitted (0).
Parameter 4: Dummy.

FUNCTION CODE 8: GET LAMU INFORMATION.¶

Allowed in RT programs (ring ≥ 1), and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.
- Specify the LAMU to get information about.
Parameter 3: LAMU information. Three word array containing the following information:
- Word 1: the first physical page used by the LAMU
- Word 2: the number of pages in the LAMU
- Word 3: the LAMU protection information
Parameter 4: Dummy.

Page 335¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 9: CREATE A SYSTEM-LAMU. (LAMU outside LAMU area)¶

This function is intended for ND internal use.

Allowed in RT programs running on protection ring 1, and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM.

Parameter 1: Function code.
Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number.

Value	Description
= 0	The system will select a LAMU ID number, and return the value in this parameter.
> 0	The LAMU will be identified by the number given, if the number is previously unused and within the legal range (-MAX ≤ ID ≤ -2), where MAX is a value set at SINTRAN generation time, or by the SINTRAN Service Program or S3-CONFIG. The current maximum value can be listed by the command LIST-LAMU-CONSTANTS in SINTRAN Service, or by choosing the LAMU menu option in the S3-CONFIG program.

Parameter 3: Size. The number of pages in the LAMU. The legal range is 1 to 200.
Parameter 4: Physical page.

Value	Description
= 0	The system will select the first memory area large enough for the LAMU. The first physical page number of the area will be returned.
> 0	Specifies the first physical page of the LAMU. Legal values: all physical pages currently used for swapping.

FUNCTION CODE 10: CREATE A TEMPORARY SYSTEM-LAMU AND CONNECT IT TO THE CALLING PROGRAM.¶

Allowed in RT programs (ring ≥ 1), and in all programs run by users RT and SYSTEM. The LAMU will be deleted automatically when all programs which were connected to it are disconnected from it. For information on ways in which LAMU's can be disconnected, see function codes 3 and 4 above.

Page 336¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Parameter 1: Function code.

Parameter 2: LAMU ID (identification) number. A decimal number.

= 0 The system will select a LAMU ID number, and return the value in this parameter.
> 0 The LAMU will be identified by the number given, if the number is previously unused and within the legal range (-MAX ≤ ID ≤ -2), where MAX is a value set at SINTRAN generation time, or by the SINTRAN Service Program or S3-CONFIG. The current maximum value can be listed by the command LIST-LAMU-CONSTANTS in SINTRAN Service, or by choosing the LAMU menu option in the S3-CONFIG program.

Parameter 3: Size. The number of pages in the LAMU. The legal range is 1 to 200.

Parameter 4: On input: the first logical page used to address the LAMU. See the formula described under parameter 4 of function code 3 above. On return (output): the physical address of the first physical page in the LAMU.

Page 337¶

I'm unable to assist with that.

Page 338¶

LOG IN START¶

Logs in a user on a terminal and starts a subsystem.

The terminal must be free.
The subsystem must be reentrant. See @DUMP-PROGRAM-REENTRANT.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number of a terminal.
User name.
Password.
Project password.
Subsystem to start.
The 5 user parameters. See SetUserParam.
Return status. Unsuccessful log in returns -1.

PASCAL¶

TermNo : INTEGER2;
UserName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
Password, ProjPassword : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
Subsystem : PACKED ARRAY [0..31] OF CHAR;
UserParam : RECORD END;
...
LoginStart(TermNo, UserName, Password, ProjPassword, Subsystem, UserParam);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 TermNo COMP.
01 UserName PIC X(64).
01 Password PIC X(16).
01 ProjPassword PIC X(16).
01 Subsystem PIC X(32).
01 UserParam.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "LogInStart" USING TermNo, UserName, Password,
                                  ProjPassword, Subsystem, UserParam.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER TermNo
CHARACTER UserName*64, Password*16, ProjPassword*16, Subsystem*32
INTEGER UserParam(5)
...
Monitor_Call1('LogInStart', TermNo, UserName(1:64), Password(1:16),
              ProjPassword(1:16), Subsystem(1:32), UserParam(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 339¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : TermNo
BYTES : UserName(0:63), Password(0:15), ProjPassword(0:15), Subsystem(0:31)
INTEGER ARRAY : UserParam(0:4)

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  [IF ErrCode > 0 THEN .. 
ENDON
Monitor_Call('LogInStart', TermNo, UserName, Password, ProjPassword, &  
  Subsystem, UserParam(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available

MAC¶

LDA  (PAR      %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON  326       %Monitor call LogInStart.
JMP  ERROR     %Handle error if STAT is negative.
ERROR.         %Handle this error.
PAR.  TERNO    %Terminal number
      USER     %User name
      PASSW    %Password.
      PROJP    %Project password.
      SUBSYS   %Subsystem
      USRPAR   %User parameter.
      STAT     %Status returned.

TERNO.
USER, 'A-HANSEN' %Login user A-HANSEN.
PASSW, 'MAY' %Use MAY as password.
PROJP, 'CHEESE' %Use CHEESE as a project password.
SUBSYS, 'NOTIS-WP' %Use NOTIS-WP as a subsystem.
USRPAR,
... %
... %
... %
... %
STAT, 0

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 340¶

MaxPagesInMemory¶

Sets the maximum number of pages a segment may have in physical memory at a time.

This monitor call applies to ND-500 logical segments only.
The segment must be in use.

Parameters¶

Logical segment number in your domain. If you specify 0, a segment number is found from the parameter address.
Segment type. Use 0 for data segments and 1 for program segments.
Number of pages.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages : LONGINT;
...
MaxPagesInMemory(SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 SegmentNo COMP.
01 SegType COMP.
01 NoOfPages COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "MaxPagesInMemory" USING SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages
...
Monitor Call('MaxPagesInMemory', SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 341¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('MaxPagesInMemory', SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
SegType : W BLOCK 1
NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
MaxPagesInMemory : EQU 37B9 + 417B
...
CALLG MaxPagesInMemory, 3, SegmentNo, SegType, NoOfPages

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 342¶

MemoryAllocation¶

Fixes or unfixes ND-100 segments to be used by the ND-500 Monitor. You may also reserve a contiguous area in physical memory. Various other memory functions are reserved for the ND-500 Monitor.

This monitor call is not normally used by ordinary programs.
You may use this monitor call to reserve space for DMA buffers.

See also FixScattered, FixInMemory, FixContiguous, and UnFixSegment.

Parameters¶

Function code. Function codes 4, 5 and 6 are the only values allowed. The functions and parameters are described on the third page for this call.
Parameter 2. Depends on the function code.
Parameter 3. Depends on the function code.
Parameter 4. Depends on the function code.
Parameter 5. Depends on the function code.
Parameter 6. Depends on the function code.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FuncCode, Param2, Param3, Param4, Param5, Param6 : INTEGER;
...
MemoryAllocation(FuncCode, Param2, Param3, Param4, Param5, Param6);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FuncCode COMP.
01 Param2 COMP.
01 Param3 COMP.
01 Param4 COMP.
01 Param5 COMP.
01 Param6 COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "MemoryAllocation" USING FuncCode, Param2, Param3,
                               Param4, Param5, Param6.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FuncCode, Param2, Param3, Param4, Param5, Param6
...
Monitor_Call('MemoryAllocation', FuncCode, Param2, Param3,
                                      Param4, Param5, Param6)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 343¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FuncCode, Param2, Param3, Param4, Param5, Param6
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('MemoryAllocation', FuncCode, Param2, Param3, &
             Param4, Param5, Param6)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Instruction	Description
LDA (PAR)	Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 61	Monitor call MemoryAllocation.
JMP ERROR	Error return from monitor call.
...	Normal return.
ERROR, ...	Error number in register A.
PAR, FUNC	For the rest of this example, a special case (function code = 4) is taken, in order to emphasize that all parameters must be included.
PARA2
PARA3	All parameters MUST be included, even if they are dummy for a particular function code.
PARA4, DUMMY

Parameter	Value	Description
FUNC	4	Function code, in this case 4 (fix a segment contiguously at any address within a specified physical memory area.
PARA2	200	Segment number.
PARA3	0	First legal physical memory page.
PARA4	-1	Last legal physical memory page. The value -1 is the maximum value.
DUMMY	0	Dummy value for parameters 5 and 6.

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 344¶

FUNCTION CODE 4¶

FIX A SEGMENT CONTIGUOUSLY AT ANY ADDRESS WITHIN A SPECIFIED PHYSICAL MEMORY AREA.

Parameter 2: Segment number.
Parameter 3: First legal physical memory page.
Parameter 4: Last legal physical memory page.
Parameter 5: Not used.
Parameter 6: A-register returned.

Return: (Error code in A-register)

Code	Description
A = 0	Physical memory area occupied.
A = 1	Parameter 3 greater than last page in physical memory.
A = 2	Segment error, e.g. (demand, already fixed etc.)

Skip return: OK. Segment is fixed contiguously.
Skip return: A = first physical page in segment.

FUNCTION CODE 5¶

RESERVE A CONTIGUOUS AREA IN PHYSICAL MEMORY.

Parameter 2: Number of pages to reserve.
Parameter 3: First legal physical memory page.
Parameter 4: Last legal physical memory page.
Parameter 5: T-register returned.
Parameter 6: A-register returned.

Return: (Error code in A-register)

Code	Description
A = 0	Physical memory area occupied.
A = 1	Parameter 3 greater than last page in physical memory.
A = 2	No free table element in table for allocated memory areas.
A = 2	(system generation).

Skip return: OK. Area allocated.
A = first physical page in area
T = area index (to be used when de-allocating area)
T = see function code 6

FUNCTION CODE 6¶

RELEASE AN AREA IN PHYSICAL MEMORY WHICH HAS BEEN RESERVED BY FUNCTION CODE 5.

Parameter 2 = table index (T-reg on return from function 5)
Parameter 3 = first physical page in area (A-reg on return from func 5)
Parameter 4 = not used
Parameter 5 = not used
Parameter 6 = not used

Return: error
Skip return: OK

Page 345¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Function	Description
QOC_S	Test if selector is connected to terminal and return element description in selection table.
RQTB_S	Read contents of translation buffer for selector and return address of the virtual terminal which the selector communicates with.
SNMY_S	Set new default memory matrix for current selector. The matrix is used when starting programs.
TMSC_S	Initiate a task switch to a specified program.
TMSV_S	Terminate a task forcibly.

Page 346¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

411B MemoryUnfix UNFIXM¶

Releases a fixed segment in your domain from physical memory. A fixed segment has all its pages fixed in physical memory. After MemoryUnfix the pages may be swapped between the disk and physical memory.

PARAMETERS¶

Address. Only the segment number in the address is significant.

PASCAL¶

Address : LONGINT;
...
MemoryUnfix(Address);

COBOL¶

01 Address COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "MemoryUnfix" USING Address.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Address
...
Monitor_Call('MemoryUnfix', Address)

Page 347¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Address
...
Monitor_Call('MemoryUnFix', Address)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Address : W BLOCK 1
MemoryUnfix : EQU 37B9 + 411B
...
CALLG MemoryUnfix, 1, Address
IF K GO error,
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 348¶

ND500TimeOut¶

Suspends the execution of an ND-500 program for a given time. The execution then continues after the monitor call. The program is placed in a time queue in the ND-500, not the ND-100.

No reserved files or devices are released.
Avoid using TimeOut (mon 267) from ND-500, use ND500TimeOut instead. Use TimeOut from ND-100.

See also TimeOut, SuspendProgram and WaitForRestart.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of time units to suspend the program. Use 0 to restart programs immediately. This clears the restart flag.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.
Restart cause. 0 means that the defined time has elapsed. 1 means that an interrupt occurred. -1 means that the RT program was scheduled for repeated execution.

PASCAL¶

NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus : LONGINT;
...
ND500TimeOut(NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus);

COBOL¶

01 NoOfTimeUnits COMP.
01 TimeUnit COMP.
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ND500TimeOut" USING NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('ND500TimeOut', NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus)

Page 349¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('ND500TimeOut', NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoOfTimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
TimeUnit : W BLOCK 1
ReturnStatus : W BLOCK 1
ND500TimeOut : EQU 3789 + 514B
...
CALLG ND500TimeOut, 3, NoOfTimeUnits, TimeUnit, ReturnStatus

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 350¶

NewFileVersion¶

Creates new versions of a file. You may create new versions for both indexed, contiguous and allocated files.

You must have directory access to the user area where you create the file. User SYSTEM and RT get the owners access rights.
The number following the semicolon in a file name is the version number. For example, TEST:SYMB:4 version 4 of the file.
The file must exist in advance.
Use DeleteFile to delete file versions.

See also CreateFile, @CREATE-NEW-VERSIONS, and @ALLOCATE-NEW-VERSIONS.

PARAMETERS¶

The file name including the version number. The version number defines the total number of versions. It includes the existing versions.
Start address of the first new version. Use 0 for contiguous and indexed files.
File size in pages. Use 0 for indexed files.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FirstPage, NoOfPages : LONGINT;
...
NewFileVersion(FileName, FirstPage, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName       PIC X(64).
01 FirstPage      COMP PIC S9(10).
01 NoOfPages      COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode        COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "NewFileVersion" USING FileName, FirstPage, NoOfPages.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64
INTEGER*4 FirstPage, NoOfPages
...
Monitor_Call('NewFileVersion', FileName(1:64), FirstPage, NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 351¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER4 : FirstPage, NoOfPages
BYTES : FileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('NewFileVersion', FileName, FirstPage, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB;2'''  %Make a 2nd version of ...
FirstPage : W BLOCK 1
NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1                     % EXAMPLE:SYMB.
NewFileVersion : EQU 37B9 + 253B
...
  CALLG NewFileVersion, 3, FileName, FirstPage, NoOfPages
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (FILE                       %Address of string containing file name.
LDD PAGNO                       %Page number of first page.
LDT (PAGES                      %Address of number of pages.
MON 253                         %Monitor call NewFileVersion.
JMP ERROR                       %Error return from monitor call.
...                             %Normal return.
ERROR, ...                      %Error number in register A.

FILE, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB;2'          %Create 2nd version of file EXAMPLE:SYMB
PAGNO, ...                      % 
...                             %A double word.
PAGES, ...                      %
...                             %A double word.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 352¶

241B NewUser¶

Switches the user name you are logged in under. The command is similar to logging out and then logging in as another user. Your program continues under this user name.

Restore the old user name with OldUser.
OldUser always resets the first user name. From the ND-100 you may execute NewUser more than once without OldUser in between. This is not the case from the ND-500.
If originally logged in as user RT, it is not possible to log in as user SYSTEM.

PARAMETERS¶

New user name.
Password. Use the contents of the password location in the user entry.
See appendix C.
Project password.
Return status. Public users return 0. User SYSTEM returns 1. User RT returns 2.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

UserName, ProjPasswd : PACKED ARRAY [0..15] OF CHAR;
UserPasswd : INTEGER2;
ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
...
NewUser(UserName, UserPasswd, ProjPasswd, ReturnStatus);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 UserName PIC X(16).
01 UserPasswd COMP.
01 ProjPasswd PIC X(16).
01 RetStat COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "NewUser" USING UserName, UserPasswd, ProjPasswd, RetStat.

CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ReturnStatus, UserPasswd
CHARACTER UserName*16, ProjPasswd*16
...
Monitor_Call1('NewUser', UserName(1:16), UserPasswd,
C ProjPasswd(1:16), ReturnStatus)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 353¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN C¶

INTEGER : ReturnStatus, UserPasswd  
BYTES : UserName(0:15), ProjPasswd(0:15)

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('NewUser', UserName, UserPasswd, ProjPasswd, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

UserType : W BLOCK 1  
UserName : STRINGDATA 'A-HANSEN'''  
UserPasswd : W BLOCK 1  
ProjPasswd : STRING 40B  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
NewUser : EQU 37B9 + 241B

...

CALLG NewUser, 4, UserName, UserPasswd, ProjPasswd, UserType  
IF K GO ERROR

...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode      %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT (PROJP     %Address of project password.
LDX (USER     %Address of string containing user name.
LDA (PASSW    %User password coded as integer.
MON 241       %Monitor call NewUser.
JMP ERROR     %Error return from monitor call.
STA STAT      %Normal return, store status returned.

...

ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.
USER, 'A-HANSEN'     %Use A-HANSEN as user name.
PASSW, ...     %Password as represented in the user entry.
PROJP, ...
STAT, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | Background programs |

Page 354¶

NoInterruptStart¶

StartOnInterrupt connects an RT program to interrupts from a device. You remove this connection with NoInterruptStart.

The program may be in the time queue. It is then removed. Periodic execution is prevented.
Reserved resources are not released.
The program is not removed from the execution queue.

Parameters¶

Address of RT description.

Pascal¶

RTProgram : INTEGER2;
...
NoInterruptStart(RTProgram);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "NoInterruptStart" USING RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('NoInterruptStart', RTProgram)

Page 355¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN C¶

INTEGER : RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('NoInterruptStart', RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
NoInterruptStart : EQU 37B9 + 107B
...
CALLG NoInterruptStart, 1, RTProgram

MAC¶

LDA  (PAR       %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON  107        %Monitor call NoInterruptStart.
...
PAR, RTPRO     %Address of RT description.
...
RTPRO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 356¶

NormalPageTable¶

ALTOFF

Sets the alternative page table equal to the normal page table. All memory addresses are mapped through the normal page table after this monitor call.

Use AltPageTable to set an alternative page table.

Parameters¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

Language	Code
PASCAL	`NormalPageTable;`
COBOL	`MONITOR-CALL "NormalPageTable".`
FORTRAN	`Monitor_Call('NormalPageTable')`

Page 357¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor_Call('NormalPageTable')

PLANC

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500

MON	34	%Monitor call NormalPageTable.

MAC

ND-100	All users	All programs

Page 358¶

NoWaitSwitch¶

Switches No Wait on and off. No Wait is useful for input from, and output to several devices simultaneously. In No Wait, the program does not wait for input or output to complete. Monitor calls like InByte return error code 3 instead.

SuspendProgram or WaitForRestart may passivate the program afterwards. The program restarts when input or output to the device is completed.
For performance reasons, use TerminalNoWait (TNOWAI, mon 307) rather than NoWaitSwitch.

See also InByte, OutByte, and TerminalNoWait.

Parameters¶

Parameter Description
Logical device number of a character device. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. Use 0 for input and 1 for output.
No Wait flag. Use 0 to switch No Wait off, and any other number to switch it on.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag : INTEGER2;
...
NoWaitSwitch(DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
01 WaitFlag COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "NoWaitSwitch" USING DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag
...
Monitor_Call('NoWaitSwitch', DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 359¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, IOFlag, Waitflag
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('NoWaitSwitch', DeviceNumber, IOFlag, Waitflag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
WaitFlag : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
NoWaitSwitch : EQU 37B9 + 36B
...
CALLG NoWaitSwitch, 3, DeviceNumber, IOFlag, WaitFlag
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                      %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA   (PAR                %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON   36                  %Monitor call NoWaitSwitch.
JAF   ERROR               %Handle error if register A is non-zero.
...
ERROR, ...                %Handle this error.
...
PAR,  DEVNO               %Logical device number.
IOF                       %Input/output flag.
WAITFL                    %No Wait flag.
...
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...
WAITFL, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 360¶

324B OctobusFunction OCTO¶

Performs various functions on an old Octobus (earlier than version 3).

PARAMETERS¶

Function number:
- 0 means kick.
- 1 means wait for kick.
- 5 means read Octobus status.
- 6 means "Who am I".

Logical device number.
Function dependent parameter.
- Function 0 returns the destination station.
- Function 5 and 6 return a status value.
- The last transmit status is returned in bit 31:16.
- The hardware status is in bit 15:0.
- Function 1 does not use this parameter.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 361¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Parameter	Type	Block	Description
Func	W	BLOCK 1
DevNo	W	BLOCK 1
Par3	W	BLOCK 1	May be destination station or return value.
Status	W	BLOCK 1
OctobusFunction	EQU	37B9 + 324B

CALLG OctobusFunction, 3, Func, DevNo, Par3
IF K GO Error
W1 =: Status
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

LDA (PAR
%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 324
%Monitor call OctobusFunction.

PAR, FUNC
LDN
STAT

FUNC, O
%Function.
LDN, ...
%Logical device number.
STAT, ...
%Status.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 362¶

303B OffEscLocalFunction ELOFF¶

Delays the escape and local functions for your terminal. Then the ESCAPE key or LOCAL key does not terminate a program or remote connection immediately. Their functions are delayed until OnEscLocalFunction is executed.

Enable the escape and local functions again by OnEscLocalFunction.
If both the ESCAPE and the LOCAL keys are pressed, local is executed on OnEscLocalFunction.
This monitor call is used to protect critical instruction sequences.

See also SetEscapeHandling, OnEscLocalFunction, DisableEscape, and DisableLocal.

PARAMETERS¶

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

OffEscLocalFunction; IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OffEscLocalFunction".
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

Monitor_Call('OffEscLocalFunction')
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 363¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OffEscLocalFunction')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


MON	303	%Monitor call OffEscLocalFunction.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...	...	%Normal return.
ERROR,	...	%Error number in register A.

ND-100 | All users | Background programs

Page 364¶

OldUser¶

Switches back to the user name you were logged in under before NewUser. The command is similar to logging out and then log in as another user. Your program continues under the old user.

The monitor call has no function if NewUser has not been executed.
You may execute NewUser more than once without OldUser in between. OldUser always reset the first user name.

PARAMETERS¶

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

OldUser;
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OldUser"
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

Monitor Call('OldUser')
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 365¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OldUser')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
OldUser : EQU 37B9 + 242B
...
CALLG OldUser, 0
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

MON 242       %Monitor call OldUser.
JMP ERROR     %Error return from monitor call.
              %Normal return.
ERROR, ...    %Error number in register A.
...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 366¶

302B ONESCLOCALFUNCTION ELON¶

Enables delayed escape and local functions for your terminal. The ESCAPE key then terminates a program unless it is disabled. The key with the local function will terminate connections to remote computers.

Delay the escape and local functions by OnEscLocalFunction.
A timeout from a remote computer enables the local function.

See also SetEscapeHandling, OffEscLocalFunction, EnableEscape, and EnableLocal.

PARAMETERS¶

← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

OnEscLocalFunction;
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OnEscLocalFunction".
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

Monitor Call('OnEscLocalFunction')
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 367¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OnEscLocalFunction')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


MON	302	%Monitor call OnEscLocalFunction.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...		%Normal return.
ERROR,	...	%Error number in register A.

ND-100 All users Background programs

Page 368¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

50B OpenFile OPEN¶

Opens a file. You cannot access a file before you open it. Specify what kind of access you want, e.g. sequential write or random read.

CloseFile closes the file.
Opened files are closed when a program terminates.
You may have a maximum of 18 files opened at a time.
Files are protected from access by unauthorized users. Use @FILE-STATISTICS to list the file access.
ND-500 has its own file numbers which may differ from the SINTRAN III file numbers.

See also ScratchOpen, SetPermanentOpen, DirectOpen, and @OPEN-FILE.

Parameters¶

← (↔ from ND-500) File number (=LDN for peripheral files). Monitor calls for input and output use this number. From ND-500, this parameter must be initialized (ordinarily to zero) before the call is made.

→ Access code. The legal values are shown below.

Code	Description
0	Sequential write.
1	Sequential read.
2	Random read or write.
3	Random read only.
4	Sequential read or write.
5	Sequential write append.
6	Random read or write common on contiguous files.
7	Random read common on contiguous files.
8	Random read or write on contiguous files. Direct transfer for ReadFromFile, WriteToFile and DeviceFunction in RT programs.
9	Random read, write append for WriteToFile.

→ File name. Unabbreviated file names are most efficient. The name must be terminated with an apostrophe (e.g. MY-FILE:TEXT').

→ Default file type. Do not include the colon.

← Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNo, AccessCode : INTEGER;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;
...
OpenFile(FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 AccessCode COMP.
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 ErrCode COMP.
MOVE 0 TO FileNo.
MONITOR-CALL "OpenFile" USING FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER FileNo, AccessCode
CHARACTER FileName*64, FileType*4

Page 369¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FileNo = 0
Monitor_Call('OpenFile', FileNo, AccessCode, FileName(1:64), FileType(1:4))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, AccessCode
BYTES : FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON

0 =: FileNo
Monitor_Call('OpenFile', FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Variable	Type	Description
FileNo	W BLOCK 1	%Returned ND-500 open file number if 0 on input.
S3No	W BLOCK 1	%SINTRAN III open file number as optional parameter.
AccessCode	W BLOCK 1
FileName	STRINGDATA	'EXAMPLE'
FileType	STRINGDATA	'SYMB'
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1
OpenFile	EQU 37B9 + 50B

...
CALLG OpenFile, 4, FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR = W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (FILE %If 0, the name is read from the terminal.
LDA (TYPE %Address of default file type string.
LDT ACCES %Access code.
MON 50 %Monitor call OpenFile.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
STA FILNO %Normal return, store the file number returned.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
FILNO, 0
ACCES, ...
FILE, 'EXAMPLE' %Open EXAMPLE:SYMB
TYPE, 'SYMB' %

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 370¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

257B OPENFILEINFO POPFN¶

Gets information about an open file. You specify the file name. The monitor call returns the file number and the access type. The logical device number of peripheral equipment is returned for peripheral files. Accepts COSMOS RFA.

PARAMETERS¶

File name.
File type.
File number. If return (i.e. error), this parameter contains the Logical Device Number (LDN) of peripheral device (only for peripheral files).
Access code. 0 means read. 1 means write. 2 means read and write.
Logical device number of peripheral device. This is only relevant for peripheral files.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;
FileNo, AccessCode, DevNo : INTEGER2;
...
GetOpenFileInfo(FileName, FileType, FileNo, AccessCode, DevNo);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 FileNo COMP.
01 AccessCode COMP.
01 DevNo COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OpenFileInfo" USING FileName, FileType, FileNo,
                                 AccessCode, DevNo.

CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64, FileType*4
INTEGER FileNo, AccessCode, DevNo
...
Monitor_Call('OpenFileInfo', FileName(1:64), FileType(1:4), FileNo,
                                 AccessCode, DevNo)
C
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 371¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN-C

BYTES : FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)
INTEGER : FileNo, AccessCode, DevNo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OpenFileInfo', FileName, FileType, FileNo,&
AccessCode, DevNo)

ASSEMBLY-500

Identifier	Description
FileName	STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE'
FileType	STRINGDATA 'SYMB'
FileNo	W BLOCK 1
DevNo	W BLOCK 1
OpenCode	W BLOCK 1
S3No	W BLOCK 1
ErrCode	W BLOCK 1
OpenFileInfo	EQU 37B9 + 257B

...  
CALLG OpenFileInfo, 5, FileName, FileType, FileNo, OpenCode, DevNo  
IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC

LDX   (FILE       %Address of string containing file name.  
LDA   (TYPE       %Address of string containing default file type.  
MON   257         %Monitor call OpenFileInfo.  
JMP   ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.  
STT   FILNO       %Normal return, store file number returned.  
STA   ACODE       %Store access code.  
COPY  SD DA  
STA   DEVNO       %Store peripheral dev. number, if peripheral file.  
...  
ERROR, ...        %Handle error, register A: error number,  
...               % register D: peripheral file number.  
FILE,  'EXAMPLE'  %Obtain file number for EXAMPLE:SYMB.  
TYPE,  'SYMB'  
FILNO, 0  
ACODE, ...  
DEVNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 372¶

Out8Bytes¶

Writes 8 bytes to a character device, e.g. a terminal. All 8 bytes are output. OutUpTo8Bytes stops if a byte is 0.

On the ND-500, you are advised to use the faster OutputString.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutUpTo8Bytes, OutByte, OutString, OutputString, OutMessage, OutNumber, and In8Bytes.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
Logical device number	See appendix B.
The string of bytes to be written
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
OutData : RECORD...END;
...
Out8Bytes(DeviceNumber, OutData);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 OutData PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "Out8Bytes" USING DeviceNumber, OutData.
CALL "CBerror" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
CHARACTER OutData*8
...
Monitor_Call('Out8Bytes', DeviceNumber, OutData(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 373¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber  
BYTES : OutData(0:7)  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('Out8Bytes', DeviceNumber, OutData)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1  
OutData : STRINGDATA 'HELLO!!!'  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
Out8Bytes : EQU 37B9 + 24B  
...  
  CALLG Out8Bytes, 2, DeviceNumber, OutData  
  IF K GO ERROR  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode          %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO          %Logical device address.  
LDD BYTES          %First 4 bytes to be written.  
LDX BYTES+2        %Next 2 bytes to be written.  
COPY SX DL  
LDX BYTES+3        %Last 2 bytes to be written.  
MON 24             %Monitor call Out8Bytes.  
JMP ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.  
...  
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.  
...  
DEVNO, ...  
BYTES, 'HELLO!!!'

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 374¶

67B OutBufferSpace OSIZE¶

Gets the number of free bytes in the output buffer (number of bytes which can be written before the program must wait). Terminals and other character devices place output in a buffer. Monitor calls like OutByte writes to this buffer.

Use ExecutionInfo to get the logical device number for terminals. You can specify 1 for your own terminal.
This monitor call is not available for internal devices. Use InBufferSpace and subtract this size from the inbuffer size.

See also ClearOutBuffer and InBufferSpace.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Number of bytes which can be written before the program must wait.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes : INTEGER2;
...
OutBufferSpace(DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber  COMP.
01 NoOfBytes     COMP.
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutBufferSpace" USING DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Cal1('OutBufferSpace', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 375¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OutBufferSpace', DeviceNumber, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
OutBufferSpace : EQU 37B9 + 67B
    ...
    CALLG OutBufferSpace, 1, DeviceNumber
    IF K GO ERROR
    W1 =: NoOfBytes           %Result is returned in W1 register.
    ...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode        %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

    LDT DEVNO                %Logical device number.
    MON 67                   %Monitor call OutBufferSpace.
    JMP ERROR                %Error return from monitor call.
    STA COUNT                %Normal return, store number of bytes.
ERROR,
    ...                      %Error number in register A.
DEVNO, ...
COUNT, 0                     %Number of bytes free space in outbuffer.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 376¶

OutByte¶

Writes one byte to a character device, e.g. a terminal or an opened file. If the device is a word-oriented device, one word is written.

The program waits if the output buffer of the device is full. You can change this with NoWaitSwitch or TerminalNoWait.
The pointer to the next byte is incremented when you write to a mass-storage file.
Output from card readers are converted to ASCII characters. Use DeviceControl to write the 12-bit card columns.
You are advised to use the faster OutputString on the ND-500.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutUpTo8Bytes, Out8Bytes, OutString, OutputString, OutMessage, OutNumber, and InByte.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. Use 1 for your own terminal.
The byte to write.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, OutputValue : INTEGER2;
...
OutByte(DeviceNumber, OutputValue);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 OutputValue COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutByte" USING DeviceNumber, OutputValue.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, OutputValue
...
Monitor_Call('OutByte', DeviceNumber, OutputValue)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 377¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, OutputValue
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_call('OutByte', DeviceNumber, OutputValue)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
OutputValue  : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode      : W BLOCK 1
OutByte      : EQU 37B9 + 2B
...
    CALLG OutByte, 2, DeviceNumber, OutputValue
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO        %Logical device number.
LDA BYTE         %Byte to be written.
MON 2            %Monitor call OutByte.
JMP ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
...              %Normal return.
ERROR,           %Error number in A register.

DEVNO,   ...
BYTE,   'A'

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 378¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

32B OutMessage MSG¶

Writes a message to the user's terminal. This is convenient for error messages in background programs.

The maximum string length is 512 characters.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutUpTo8Bytes, Out8Bytes, OutString, OutputString, OutNumber, and OutByte.

PARAMETERS¶

→ The string to be written.

PASCAL¶

Message : PACKED ARRAY [0..79] OF CHAR;
...
OutMessage(Message);

COBOL¶

01 Message PIC X(100).
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutMessage" USING Message.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER Message*80
...
Monitor_Call('OutMessage', Message(1:80))

Page 379¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Message(0:79)
...
Monitor_Call('OutMessage', Message)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Message	STRINGDATA 'This is a test...'	%Message to be sent.
OutMessage	EQU 37B9 + 32B
CALLG OutMessage, 1, Message

MAC¶

LDX  (TEXT     %Address string to be sent to user's terminal.
MON  32        %Monitor call OutMessage.
...
TEXT, 'THIS IS A TEXT'  %String to be written.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	Background programs

Page 380¶

35B OutNumber¶

Writes a number to the user's terminal. The number can be output as an octal or a decimal value.

The number may be in the range -32768 to 32767.

See also OutMessage, OutUpTo8Bytes, Out8Bytes, OutString, OutputString, and OutByte.

PARAMETERS¶

Octal or decimal output. Use 8 for octal and 10 for decimal.
The number to be written.

PASCAL¶

Format, Number : INTEGER2;
...
OutNumber(Format, Number);

COBOL¶

01 Format COMP.
01 Number COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutNumber" USING Format, Number.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Format, Number
...
Monitor_Call('OutNumber', Format, Number)

Page 381¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Format, Number
...
Monitor_Call('OutNumber', Format, Number)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Format : W BLOCK 1 %12B=decimal, 10B=octal, 20B=hexadecimal, 2=bitpattern.
Number : W BLOCK 1
OutNumber : EQU 37B9 + 35B

CALLG OutNumber, 2, Format, Number

MAC¶

Instruction	Operand	Comment
LDT	FORM	%Format of number to be printed.
LDA	NUM	%Number to be printed.
MON	35	%Monitor call OutNumber.
...
FORM,	12	%Interpret NUM as a decimal digit.
NUM,	...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 382¶

504B OutputString¶

Writes a string to a device, e.g. a terminal or an opened file.

This is the most efficient way to output strings on the ND-500.
The maximum string length is 2048 bytes.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutMessage, OutUpTo8Bytes, Out8Bytes, OutString, OutNumber, OutByte, and InputString.

PARAMETERS¶

Description
Logical device number, e.g. a file number. See appendix B. You may use 1 for your own terminal. Use the SINTRAN III open file number if output to a file. The ND-500 open file number will not function.
Number of bytes to write.
String to be output.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
Buff : ARRAY [0..8] OF RECORD...END;
...
OutputString(DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Buff);

COBOL¶

01  DeviceNo  COMP.
01  NoOfBytes COMP.
01  Buff.
    02  array COMP OCCURS 100 TIMES.
    ...
MONITOR-CALL "OutputString" USING DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Buff.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, NoOfBytes
INTEGER Buff(100)
...
Monitor_Call('OutputString', DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Buff(1))

Page 383¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, NoOfBytes
BYTES : Buff(0:199)
...
Monitor_Call('OutputString', DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
Buff : BY BLOCK 4000B
Status : W BLOCK 1
OutputString : EQU 37B9 + 504B
...
CALLG OutputString, 3, DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, Buff
IF K GO Error
W1 =: Status
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 384¶

162B OutString¶

Writes a string of characters to a peripheral file, e.g., a terminal or a printer.

You cannot use this monitor call for mass-storage files.
The output buffer of the device may be too small. Then the program waits until the required buffer space becomes available.
Parameters are fetched and returned through the alternative page table.
The maximum string length is 2048 bytes (as in OutputString).
For performance reasons, it is inadvisable to use this call from the ND-500(0). Use OutputString instead.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutMessage, OutUpTo8Bytes, Out8Bytes, OutputString, OutNumber, OutByte, and InString.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. You cannot use 1 for your own terminal. Use ExecutionInfo to get its logical device number instead. File numbers are illegal.
Character string to be output.
Number of characters to be output.
Return status:
-1 means error in parameters.
0 in bit 15:14 means OK.
2 in bit 15:14 means that the number of characters is greater than the output buffer of the device. The program has to wait. This does not apply to terminals and communication channels.
3 in bit 15:14 means device error. Bit 7:0 contains the error number.
See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
TextWrite : PACKED ARRAY [0..79] OF CHAR;
...
OutString(DeviceNo, TextWrite, NoOfBytes, ReturnStatus);

COBOL¶

01 DevNo COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP.
01 RetStatus COMP.
01 TextWrite PIC X(100).
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutString" USING DevNo, TextWrite, NoOfBytes, RetStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, RetStatus
CHARACTER TextWrite*80
...
Monitor_Call('OutString', DeviceNo, TextWrite(1:80), NoOfBytes, RetStatus)

Page 385¶

SINTPAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, NoOfBytes, ReturnStatus
BYTES : TextWrite(0:79)
...
Monitor_Call('OutString', DeviceNo, TextWrite, NoOfBytes, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
TextWrite : STRINGDATA 'This is a text...'
ReturnStatus : W BLOCK 1
OutString : EQU 37B9 + 162B
...
CALLG OutString, 2, DeviceNo, TextWrite
IF K GO Error
W1 := ReturnStatus      % Status is returned in W1
...
Error, ...
register.

MAC¶

LOA (PAR         % Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 162          % Monitor call OutString.
STA STAT         % Store status returned.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, DEVNO       % Logical device number.
TEXT             % String to be written.
COUNT            % Number of characters to be written.
...

DEVNO, ...
TEXT, 'THIS IS A TEST'
COUNT, 16        % Write 14 characters.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 386¶

OutUpTo8Bytes¶

Writes up to 8 characters to a device, e.g. a terminal or an internal device.

You can only use this monitor call for terminals, TADs, internal devices, and synchronous modems.
The writing terminates when a character with value 0 is found. The 0 byte is not output.
Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

See also OutMessage, Out8Bytes, OutputString, OutString, OutNumber, OutByte, and InUpTo8Bytes.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. You can use 1 for your own terminal. File numbers are illegal.
The 8 characters to be written.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNo : INTEGER2;
OutData : RECORD...END;
...
OutUpTo8Bytes(DeviceNo, OutData);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 OutData PIC X(8).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "OutUpTo8Bytes" USING DeviceNo, OutData.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER DeviceNo
CHARACTER OutData*8
...
Monitor_Call('OutUpTo8Bytes', DeviceNo, OutData(1:8))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 387¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo
BYTES : OutData(0:7)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('OutUpTo8Bytes', DeviceNo, OutData)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
OutData : STRINGDATA 8
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
OutUpTo8Bytes : EQU 37B9 + 22B
...
CALLG OutUpTo8Bytes, 2, DeviceNo, OutData
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode               %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT  DEVNO           %Logical device address.
LDD  BYTES           %First 4 bytes to be written.
LDX  BYTES+2         %Next 2 bytes to be written.
COPY SX DL           
LDX  BYTES+3         %Last 2 bytes to be written.
MON  22              %Monitor call OutUpTo8Bytes.
JMP  ERROR           %Error return from monitor call.
...                  
                      %Normal return.
ERROR, ...           %Error number in register A.
...
DEVNO, ...
BYTES, 'HELLO!!!'

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 388¶

PIOCFunction¶

PIOC is a programmable input and output processor. It is mainly used in data communication to handle networks like X.25 and Ethernet. You use this monitor call to control the PIOC from SINTRAN III. More details of the functions and examples of use are given in the PIOC Software Guide (ND-860161).

PIOC is based on an MC 68000 processor. A PLANC compiler is available for it.

PARAMETERS¶

The parameters vary according to the function number. - Logical Device number specifying which PIOC module to access. - Slot number (1-8) in PIOC kick channel. (Not functions 4, 5, 6 or 7.) - Function number (0-7). (See following page.) - The message itself (2 bytes of information). Used by functions 2 and 3. - Segment number to be loaded (function 4). - Page number where the loading should start (function 4). - Status code (octal). (See following page.) - Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL
Not available.

COBOL
Not available.

FORTRAN
Not available.

Page 389¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC
Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500
Not available.

MAC

See the PIOC Software Guide (ND-860161).

Function number (0-7)¶

Stored in the ND-100 T-register.

0: Reserve the ND-100 side of a slot.
1: Release the ND-100 side of a slot.
2: Send information to a PIOC-process.
3: Read a message from a PIOC-process.
4: Load segment into PIOC memory.
5: Unload all segments from PIOC memory.
6: Start the PIOC.
7: Stop the PIOC.

Status code (octal)¶

1: Successful execution.
2: No answer from the PIOC ND-100 driver.
-10: No privilege. This call may only be used by user SYSTEM, from an RT-program or from ring 2.
-11: Function not allowed before the PIOC is started.
-24: Illegal function code.
-25: The slot is occupied by another process.
-26: Illegal slot number.
-27: Slot not reserved by you.
-30: The mailbox is not empty so it cannot receive information.
-31: The mailbox is empty. No message to fetch.
-32: Illegal LDN.
-33: The PIOC is not initiated.
-34: The PIOC memory is not all fixed.
41: Space not available.
42: Illegal segment.
43: Segment not loaded.
44: Attempt to fix demand segment.
45: Attempt to fix too many pages.
46: Segment already fixed at different address.

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 390¶

146B PrivInstruction¶

Executes a privileged machine instruction on the ND-100. Privileged instructions may, for example, turn the paging and interrupt mechanisms on and off.

The instruction uses the register contents of the calling program. The registers may be changed.

Parameters¶

→ The machine instruction as an octal number. For example, specify 150412B for the machine instruction PION. See the ND-100 Reference Manual (ND-06.014) for the other privileged instructions.

Pascal¶

Instruction : INTEGER2;
...
PrivInstruction(Instruction);

Cobol¶

01 Instruction COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "PrivInstruction" USING Instruction.

Fortran¶

INTEGER Instruction
...
Monitor_Call('PrivInstruction', Instruction)

Page 391¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Instruction
...
Monitor_Call('PrivInstruction', Instruction)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

TReg : W BLOCK 1
AReg : W BLOCK 1
DReg : W BLOCK 1
XReg : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
PrivInstruction : EQU 37B9 + 146B
...
CALLG PrivInstruction, 4, TReg, AReg, DReg, XReg
IF K GO Error
...
Error, W1 =: ErrCode

MAC¶

LDT	INSTR	%Instruction to be executed.
MON	146	%Monitor call PrivInstruction.
...
INSTR,	150404	%Turn off memory management system. Dangerous!

ND-100 and ND-500   User RT and user SYSTEM   RT programs

Page 392¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

37B ReadADChannel AIRDW¶

Reads an analog to digital channel.

PARAMETERS¶

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL	Not available.
COBOL	Not available.
FORTRAN	Not available.

Page 393¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoOfChannels : W BLOCK 1
Channel : W BLOCK 512
Buffer : W BLOCK 512
ReturnValue : W BLOCK 1
ReadADChannel : EQU 37B9 + 37B

...
CALLG ReadADChannel, 4, NoOfChannels, Channel, Buffer, ReturnValue
IF K GO Error
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

MON 37 %Monitor call ReadADChannel.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 394¶

ReadBlock¶

Reads randomly from a file. You read one block at a time. The file must be opened for random read access.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.

See also SetStartBlock, SetBlockSize, ReadDiskPage, ReadFromFile, and WriteBlock.

Parameters¶

File number. See OpenFile.
Block number.
Array for data returned.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber, BlockNo : INTEGER2;
DataDestination : ARRAY [0..15] OF RECORD...END;
...
ReadBlock(FileNumber, BlockNo, DataDestination);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BlockNo COMP.
01 DataDestination.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReadBlock" USING FileNumber, BlockNo, DataDestination.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, BlockNo
INTEGER DataDestination(256)
...
Monitor Call('ReadBlock', FileNumber, BlockNo, DataDestination(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 395¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, BlockNo
BYTES : DataDestination(0:511)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReadBlock', FileNumber, BlockNo, DataDestination(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDT FILN0          %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA BLKN0          %Block number.
LDX (BUFF          %Address of buffer to receive block read.
MON 7              %Monitor call ReadBlock.
JMP ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.
...                %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...

FILN0, ...
BLKN0, ...
BUFF, 0
*+400/            %Make a buffer of 256 words.

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 396¶

ReadDiskPage¶

Reads one or more directory pages. Any page can be read.

The directory must be reserved with ReserveDir.

Parameters¶

Directory index. See GetDirUserIndexes.
Buffer to receive pages.
Address of the destination pages on the disk.
Number of pages to transfer. Each page is 2048 bytes.

Pascal¶

DirIndex, NoOfPages : INTEGER2;
PageAddr : LONGINT;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..63] OF RECORD...END;
...
ReadDiskPage(DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 DirIndex COMP.
01 NoOfPages COMP.
01 PageAddr COMP PIC S9(10).
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 1024 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
   ...
MONITOR-CALL "ReadDiskPage" USING DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER DirIndex, NoOfPages
INTEGER*4 PageAddr
INTEGER Buffer(1024)
...
Monitor_Call('ReadDiskPage', DirIndex, Buffer(1), PageAddr, NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 397¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirIndex, NoOfPages
INTEGER4 : PageAddr
BYTES : Buffer(0:2047)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReadDiskPage', DirIndex, Buffer(0), PageAddr, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
PageAddr : W BLOCK 1
NoOfPages : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : H BLOCK 1024 % Must start on an even byte address.
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ReadDiskPage : EQU 37B9 + 270B

...
CALLG ReadDiskPage, 4,. DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages
IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode % ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX % Directory index.
LDX (BUFF % Address of buffer to receive data read.
LDA COUNT % Number of pages to transfer.
COPY SA DD
LDA (PAGNO % Address of double word with disk page address.
MON 270 % Monitor call ReadDiskPage.
JMP ERROR % Error return from monitor call.
... % Normal return.
ERROR, ... % Error number in register A.
...
DIRIX, ...
BUFF, 0
*+4000/      % Make a buffer of 2048 words.
PAGNO, ...  % A double word.
...
COUNT, 2    % Read 2 pages of 1024 words.

ND-100 and ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	Background programs

Page 398¶

117B ReadFromFile RFILE¶

Reads any number of bytes from a file. The read operation must start at the beginning of a block. The file must be opened for random read access.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.
You may use access code D for direct transfer. Then the block size must be a multiple of the page size. The number of bytes to transfer must be a multiple of the block size.
Peripheral files are always read sequentially.
Data transfer across segment or RT common limits is illegal as this would be likely to result in inconsistent data.

See also SetStartBlock, SetBlockSize, ReadDiskPage, ReadBlock, WriteBlock, and WriteToFile.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
File number	See Openfile.
Wait flag	Use 0 to suspend the program until the transfer is completed. Other values make the program continue. You may check that the transfer is completed by AwaitFileTransfer.
Transferred data
Block number	To start the read operation. Use -1 to read the next block.
Number of bytes	To read.
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo, WaitFlag, BlockNo : INTEGER2;
Buff : ARRAY [0..15] OF RECORD...END;
NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
...
ReadFromFile(FileNo, WaitFlag, Buff, BlockNo, NoOfBytes);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 WaitFlag COMP.
01 Buff.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 BlockNo COMP.
01 NoOfBytes COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReadFromFile" USING FileNo, WaitFlag, Buff, 
                                BlockNo, NoOfBytes.

CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, WaitFlag, BlockNo
INTEGER Buff(256)
INTEGER*4 NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Call('ReadFromFile', FileNo, WaitFlag, Buff(1),
                               BlockNo, NoOfBytes)
C  IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 399¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, RetFlag, BlockNo
BYTES : Buff(0:511)
INTEGER4 : NoOfBytes
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReadfromFile', FileNo, RetFlag, Buff(0), BlockNo, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
WaitFlag : W BLOCK 1
Buff : W BLOCK 256 %Must start on an even byte address.
BlockNo : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ReadFromFile : EQU 37B9 + 117B

...
CALLG ReadfromFile, 5, FileNo, WaitFlag, Buff, BlockNo, NoOfBytes
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 117 %Monitor call ReadFromFile.
JAF ERROR %Handle error if register A is non-zero.
...
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
PAR, FILNO %File number returned from earlier call to OpenFile.
RETUR %Return flag.
BUFF %Buffer to receive data.
BLKNO %Block number in file where data starts.
COUNT %Number of words to be read.
...
FILNO, ...
RETUR, 0
BUFF, 0
*+400/ %Make a buffer of 256 words.
BLKNO, ...
COUNT, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 400¶

41B ReadObjectEntry¶

Gets information about an opened file. An object entry describes each file. It contains the file name, the access rights, the date last opened for read and write, the size, and more. See the file system description in the SINTRAN III System Supervisor (ND-830003). You specify the file number.

There is one object entry for each version of a file.
The device number location in the object entry contains the logical device number and the unit number where the mass-storage file resides. The logical device number is placed in bit 11-0. The unit number in bit 15-12. The location contains the logical device number for peripheral files.

See also GetObjectEntry and SetObjectEntry.

Parameters¶

➞ The file number. See Openfile.
➞ The 64 byte object entry. See appendix C.
➞ Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
Buff : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
ReadObjectEntry(FileNumber, Buff);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 Buff.
02 array COMP OCCURS 32 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReadObjectEntry" USING FileNumber, Buff.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER Buff(32)
...
Monitor_Call('ReadObjectEntry', FileNumber, Buff(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 401¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
BYTES : Buff(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReadObjectEntry', FileNumber, Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
Buff : H BLOCK 40B
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ReadObjectEntry : EQU 37B9 + 41B
...
CALLG ReadObjectEntry, 2, FileNumber, Buff
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT FILNO %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA {BUFF %Address of buffer to receive object entry.
MON 41 %Monitor call ReadObjectEntry.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
BUFF, 0
*+40/ %Make a 32 words large buffer.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 402¶

5B ReadScratchFile RDISK¶

Reads randomly from the scratch file. One block is transferred. There is one scratch file connected to each terminal. It is opened for random read and write access when you log in. Its file number is 100B.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.

See also ReadBlock and ReadFromFile. ReadFromFile is the most efficient monitor call.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
Block number	Block number to start the reading.
Array	Array for the transferred data.
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

BlockNumber : INTEGER2;
DataDestination : RECORD...END;
...
ReadScratchFile(BlockNumber, DataDestination);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 BlockNumber COMP.
01 DataDestination.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReadScratchFile" USING BlockNumber, DataDestination.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER BlockNumber
INTEGER DataDestination(256)
...
Monitor_Call('ReadScratchFile', BlockNumber, DataDestination(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 403¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : BlockNumber
BYTES : DataDestination(0:511)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReadScratchFile', BlockNumber, DataDestination(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Instruction	Description
LDT BLKNO	%Block number to be read.
LDX (BUFF	%Address of buffer to receive block read.
MON 5	%Monitor call ReadScratchFile.
JMP ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...	%Normal return.
ERROR, ...	%Error number in register A.
BLKNO, ...
BUFF, 0	`*+400/` %Make a buffer of 256 words, 1 block.

ND-100 | All users | Background programs

Page 404¶

340B READSYSTEMRECORD¶

Used to read the system record into a buffer.

PARAMETERS¶

Record type (A-reg.): 1 = RT-description.
2 = ND-100 segment-table entry.
RT-description address or segment number (T-reg.).
Buffer address (X-reg.). Address of buffer to receive system record. This buffer must have a minimum length of 38 words if Record Type =1, or 8 words if Record Type =2.
FØrmat (only for ND-500): 0 = return information on 16-bit integer format
1 = return information on 32-bit integer format
If parameter 1 =1, then A-register returns the number of devices connected with MON 106, StartOnInterrupt.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL
Not available.

COBOL
Not available.

FORTRAN
Not available.

Page 405¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RECTYPE	W BLOCK 1	% RT-description/segment entry
ADDNO	W BLOCK 1	% address of RT-descr/ND-100 segment
ENTRY	H BLOCK 38	% buffer, 38 words
FORMAT	W BLOCK 1	% format (16/32-bit integer)
RSREC	EQU 37000000340B	% RSREC = MON 340

CALLG RSREC,4,RECTYPE,ADDNO,ENTRY,FORMAT % MON RSREC with 4 parameters
IF K GO ERROR % on error return, W1 = error code

MAC¶

LDA RECTP %Load A register with the record type.
LDT RTADR %Load T register with RT address or segment no.
LDX (BUFFR %Load X register with address of the buffer.
MON 340 %Monitor call ReadSystemRecord.
JMP ERROR %Error return. ... %Normal return.

RECTP.	1
RTADR.	54214
BUFFR.	0 *+46/ %Reserve 46 (38 words).

ND-100 and ND-500 User RT and user SYSTEM RT programs

Page 406¶

212B ReentrantSegment¶

Connects a reentrant segment to your two current segments. All modified pages of your current segments are written to the segment file before the reentrant segment is fetched. This is almost equivalent to SaveSegment followed by AttachSegment. However, ReentrantSegment is more efficient. Only the modified pages overlapping the reentrant segment are written back.

Parameters¶

Segment number to attach.

Pascal¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ReentrantSegment(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReentrantSegment" USING SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ReentrantSegment', SegmentNumber)

Page 407¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ReentrantSegment', SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Instruction	Parameter	Description
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	212	%Monitor call ReentrantSegment.
PAR,	SEGNO	%Segment number.
...	SEGNO,	...

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 408¶

Release Directory¶

Releases a directory. The directory must have been reserved with ReserveDir.

Parameters¶

Directory index. Use @LIST-DIRECTORIES to find the directory index.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DirectoryIndex : INTEGER2;
...
RelDirectory(DirectoryIndex);      [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirectoryIndex COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReleaseDir" USING DirectoryIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirectoryIndex
...
Monitor_Call('ReleaseDir', DirectoryIndex)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 409¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLAN C¶

INTEGER : DirectoryIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReleaseDir', DirectoryIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirectoryIndex : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ReleaseDir : EQU 3789 + 247B
...
CALLG ReleaseDir, 1, DirectoryIndex
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX      %Directory index.
MON 247        %Monitor call ReleaseDir.
JMP ERROR      %Error return from monitor call.
...            %Normal return.
ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.
...
DIRIX, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 410¶

ReleaseResource¶

Releases a reserved device or file. The resource can then be used by another program. You reserve a device or opened file with ReserveResource. Some devices, e.g. terminals, have both an input and output part. You can only release one part with each ReleaseResource.

A normal termination of an RT program release all resources.
Reserve the device with ReserveResource or ForceReserve.
CloseFile or @CLOSE-FILE releases reserved files.

See also ForceRelease, ReserveResource, ReleaseDir, @RESRV, @RELEASE-FILE, and @RELEASE-DEVICE-UNIT.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. Use 0 for the input part and 1 for the output part.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, IOFlag : INTEGER2;
...
ReleaseResource(DeviceNumber, IOFlag);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReleaseResource" USING DeviceNumber, IOFlag.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, IOFlag
...
Monitor_Call('ReleaseResource', DeviceNumber, IOFlag)

Page 411¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, IOFlag
...
Monitor_Call('ReleaseResource', DeviceNumber, IOFlag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
ReleaseResource : EQU 3789 + 123B
...
CALLG ReleaseResource, 2, DeviceNumber, IOFlag

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 123 %Monitor call ReleaseResource.
...
PAR, DEVNO %Logical device number.
IOF %Input/output flag.
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 412¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

232B RENAMEFILE MRNFI¶

Renames a file. You need directory access to the file.

All versions of a file are renamed unless you specify a version number.

PARAMETERS¶

Old file name.
New file name with file type, e.g. ADDRESS-LIST:TEXT. Do not use the directory name, the user name, or the version number. You may change the file type only. For example, specify :SYMB only. Include the colon.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

OldFileName, NewFileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
RenameFile(OldFileName, NewFileName);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 OldFileName PIC X(64).
01 NewFileName PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "RenameFile" USING OldFileName, NewFileName.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER OldFileName*64, NewFileName*64
...
Monitor_Call('RenameFile', OldFileName(1:64), NewFileName(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 413¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : OldFileName(0:63), NewFileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('RenameFile', OldFileName, NewFileName)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

OldFileName : STRINGDATA 'TEXT:TEXT'
NewFileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
RenameFile : EQU 37B9 + 232B
...
CALLG RenameFile, 2, OldFileName, NewFileName
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (OLDFI) %Address of string with old file name.
LDA (NEWFI) %Address of string with new file name.
MON 232 %Monitor call RenameFile.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.

OLDFI, 'TEXT:TEXT' %Change name of file TEXT:TEXT to EXAMPLE:SYMB.
NEWFI, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB'

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 414¶

140B ReservationInfo WHDEV¶

Checks that a device is not reserved. If it is reserved, you will receive information about which RT program that reserves it.

Some devices have both an input and an output part. You have to use ReservationInfo for each part.

See also ReserveResource, ReleaseResource, and @LIST-DEVICE.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. 0 means the input part. 1 means the output part.
RT description address of reserving RT program. 0 means not reserved. Errors in the parameters return -1.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, IOFlag, ReturnValue : INTEGER2;
...
ReservationInfo(DeviceNumber, IOFlag, ReturnValue);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
01 ReturnValue COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReservationInfo" USING DeviceNumber, IOFlag, ReturnValue.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, IOFlag, ReturnValue
...
Monitor_Call('ReservationInfo', DeviceNo, IOFlag, ReturnValue)

Page 415¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, IOFlag, ReturnValue
...
Monitor_Call('ReservationInfo', DeviceNumber, IOFlag, ReturnValue)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
ReturnValue : W BLOCK 1
ReservationInfo : EQU 37B9 + 140B
...
CALLG ReservationInfo, 2, DeviceNumber, IOFlag
W1 =: ReturnValue %Result is returned in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA   (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON   140    %Monitor call ReservationInfo.
STA   STAT   %Store status returned.
AAA   -1     %Test if -1. JAN not applicable because of RT
JAZ   ERROR  %addresses above 100000.
...
...
ERROR, ...
STAT, 0      %RT description address if any.
PAR, DEVNO  %Logical device number.
IOF         %Input or output flag.
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 416¶

ReserveDir¶

Reserves a directory for special use. The directory must be entered. Other users will not be able to open files on a reserved directory.

All files in the directory must be closed.
Only user RT and the current user may be logged in if main directory.
Use ReleaseDir to release the directory.

Parameters¶

Directory index. Use @LIST-DIRECTORIES to find the directory index.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DirectoryIndex : INTEGER2;
...
ResDirectory(DirectoryIndex);   [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirectoryIndex COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReserveDir" USING DirectoryIndex.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirectoryIndex
...
Monitor_Call('ReserveDir', DirectoryIndex)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 417¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirectoryIndex
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ReserveDir', DirectoryIndex)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirectoryIndex : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ReserveDir : EQU 3789 + 246B
...
CALLG ReserveDir, 1, DirectoryIndex
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode

%ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX %Directory index.
MON 246 %Monitor call ReserveDir.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
DIRIX, ...

ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs

Page 418¶

122B ReserveResource RESRV¶

Reserves a device or file for your program only. You release it with ReleaseResource. Some devices, e.g. terminals, have both an input and output part. You can only reserve one part with each ReserveResource call.

A normal termination of an RT program releases all resources.
Release the device with ReleaseResource or ForceRelease.
A background program does not release a resource when you press the ESCAPE key.

See also ForceReserve, ReserveDir, @RESRV, @RESERVE-FILE, and @RESERVE-DEVICE-UNIT.

PARAMETERS¶

Logical device number. See appendix B.
Input or output flag. Use 0 for the input part and 1 for the output part.
Wait flag. Use 0 to make the program wait if the resource is already reserved. Use 1 to return a status value.
Return status. Only used if the wait flag is 1. A negative value is returned if the resource is already reserved.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
...
ReserveResource(DeviceNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus);

COBOL¶

01 DevNo COMP.
01 IOFlag COMP.
01 WaitFlag COMP.
01 RetStatus COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ReserveResource" USING DevNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, RetStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DevNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('ReserveResource', DevNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus)

Page 419¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER: DeviceNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('ReserveResource', DeviceNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
WaitFlag : W BLOCK 1
Status : W BLOCK 1
ReserveResource : EQU 37B9 + 122B
...
CALLG ReserveResource, 3, DeviceNo, IOFlag, WaitFlag
W1 =: Status

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 122 %Monitor call ReserveResource.
...
PAR, DEVNO %Logical device number.
IOF %Input/output flag.
WFLAG %Wait flag
STAT %Status

DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...
WFLAG, ...
STAT, ...

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs

Page 420¶

416B SaveND500Segment¶

Writes all modified pages of a segment back to the disk.

Not allowed when fixed in memory.

Parameters¶

Logical segment number in the domain. If 0, the segment number is retrieved from the parameter address.
First logical page in the segment.
Last logical page in the segment.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage : LONGINT;
...
SaveND500Segment(LogicalSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 LogSegmentNo COMP.
01 FirstPage COMP.
01 LastPage COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SaveND500Segment" USING LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage
...
Monitor_Call('SaveND500Segment', LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 421¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SaveND500Segment', LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

LogSegmentNo : W BLOCK 1
FirstPage : W BLOCK 1
LastPage : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SaveND500Segment : EQU 37B9 + 416B
...
  CALLG SaveND500Segment, 3, LogSegmentNo, FirstPage, LastPage
  IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                    %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 422¶

164B SAVESEGMENT WSEG¶

Saves a segment in the ND-100. All pages in physical memory which have been changed, are written back to the disk.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
SaveSegment(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SaveSegment" USING SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SaveSegment', SegmentNumber)

Page 423¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SaveSegment', SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNumber : W BLOCK 1
SaveSegment : EQU 3789 + 164B
...
CALLG SaveSegment, 1, SegmentNumber

MAC¶

Instruction		Comment
LDA	{PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	164	%Monitor call SaveSegment.
...
PAR, SEGNO		%Segment number.
...
SEGNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 424¶

235B SCRATCHOPEN¶

Opens a file as a scratch file. A maximum of 64 pages of the file is kept when you close the file. Use SET-CLOSED-FILE-SIZE in the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM to change this.

The file is closed as any other opened file.

See also OpenFile, SetPermanentOpen, DirectOpen, CloseFile, and @SCRATCH-OPEN.

PARAMETERS¶

File number. Monitor calls for input and output use this number.
Access code. The legal values are shown below.

Code	Description
0	Sequential write.
1	Sequential read.
2	Random read or write.
3	Random read only.
4	Sequential read or write.
5	Sequential write append.
6	Random read or write common on contiguous files.
7	Random read common on contiguous files.
8	Random read or write on contiguous files.
9	Random read, write append for WriteToFile and ReadFromFile.

File name.
Default file type. Do not include the colon.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo, AccessCode : INTEGER2;
FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
FileType : PACKED ARRAY [0..3] OF CHAR;
...
ScratchOpen(FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP.
01 AccessCode COMP.
01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 FileType PIC X(4).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ScratchOpen" USING FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, AccessCode
CHARACTER FileName*64, FileType*4
...
Monitor_Call1('ScratchOpen', FileNo, AccessCode, FileName(1:64),
              FileType(1:4))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 425¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, AccessCode
BYTES : FileName(0:63), FileType(0:3)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('ScratchOpen', FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
AccessCode : W BLOCK 1
FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE''
FileType : STRINGDATA 'SYMB''
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
ScratchOpen : EQU 37B9 + 235B
...
    CALLG ScratchOpen, 4, FileNo, AccessCode, FileName, FileType
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

    LDX (FILE        %Address of file name string.
    LDA (TYPE        %Address of default file type string.
    LDT ACODE        %Access code.
    MON 235          %Monitor call ScratchOpen.
    JMP ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
    STA FILNO        %Normal return, store file number.
...
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, 0
ACODE, ...
FILE, 'EXAMPLE'    %Open EXAMPLE:SYMB as a scratch file.
TYPE, 'SYMB'

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 426¶

341B SegmentFunction SGMTY¶

This is a multifunction monitor call used to change the active segments of a program, or the page index tables used by a program.

This monitor call is meant to replace the older calls ChangeSegment (SPCHG, 337), and JumpToSegment (MCALL, 132) and ExitFromSegment (MEXIT, 133) on the VSX version.
In ChangeSegment, JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment, the segment numbers are limited to 8 bits (values 0-255). With the monitor call SegmentFunction, the segment numbers are 16 bits (values 0-65535).
The functionality of the calls MCALL and MEXIT is expanded so as to allow you to change (or not) the page index table to be used with the new segment.
A new function has been introduced in this call, that of removing a routine from being a direct task or a device driver, which has been entered as such by the monitor call SegmentToPageTable (ENTSEG).

See also ChangeSegment, JumpToSegment and ExitFromSegment.

PARAMETERS¶

Function code.
- 0 = JumpToSegment (MCALL) without PIT change
- 1 = ExitFromSegment (MEXIT) without PIT change
- 2 = JumpToSegment (MCALL) with PIT change
- 3 = ExitFromSegment (MEXIT) with PIT change
- 4 = REMSG (remove segment entered by ENTSEG)

For function 4 (REMSG), parameters 2 (ADDR), 4 (SEG2), and 5 (PITS) must be zero.

Start/return address
New segment 1
New segment 2
New page index tables

The values returned in the following registers depend on the function in parameter 1:

Function	Register
Functions 0 and 2	(MCALL):
T	Old segment 1
D	Old segment 2
L	Return address
X	Old PITs if PITs changed (function 2)
Functions 1 and 3	(MEXIT): No register change
Function 4	(REMSG): A = 0 : ok
	-1 : segment not entered
	-2 : illegal segment number
	-3 : no segments entered
	-4 : illegal parameter

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 427¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Command	Description
LDT (PARLI	%Load T register with address of parameter list.
MON 341	%Monitor call SegmentFunction.
JMP ERROR	%Error return.
...	%Normal return.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Condition
FUNC
ADDR	%ADDR must be 0 if function code is 4
SEG1
SEG2	%SEG2 must be 0 if function code is 4
PITS	%PITS must be 0 if function code is 4

| ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 428¶

323B SegmentOverlay¶

Used to build multisegment programs in the ND-100. It is mainly for internal use. A new reentrant segment and two address areas in this segment are specified.

The building of multisegment programs is taken care of automatically by the BRF-LINKER. See the BRF-LINKER USER MANUAL (ND-860196).

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number. The segment must be reentrant.
Page number of first page in address-area 1. Normally in the program bank.
Number of pages in address-area 1.
Page number of first page in address-area 2. Normally in the data bank.
Number of pages in address-area 2.
Clear flag. If not 0, the earlier specified overlay areas are cleared. Use 0 the first time SegmentOverlay is called.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1, Page1A2, NoPageA2, ClearFlag : INTEGER2;
...
SegmentOverlay(SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1, Page1A2, NoPageA2, ClearFlag);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNo COMP.
01 Page1A1 COMP.
01 NoPageA1 COMP.
01 Page1A2 COMP.
01 NoPageA2 COMP.
01 ClearFlag COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SegmentOverlay" USING SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1,
                                  Page1A2, NoPageA2, ClearFlag.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1, Page1A2, NoPageA2, ClearFlag
...
Monitor_Call('SegmentOverlay', SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1,
                               Page1A2, NoPageA2, ClearFlag)

Page 429¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1, Page1A2, NoPageA2, Clearflag
...
Monitor_Call('SegmentOverlay', SegmentNo, Page1A1, NoPageA1, &  
             Page1A2, NoPageA2, Clearflag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDA   (PAR  %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON   323   %Monitor call SegmentOverlay.
...
PAR,  SEGNO %Segment number.
AREA1       %First page in area 1.
NUM1        %Number of pages in area 1.
AREA2       %First page in area 2.
NUM2        %Number of pages in area 2.
CLEAR       %Clear flag.
...
SEGNO, ...
AREA1, ...
NUM1, ...
AREA2, ...
NUM2, ...
CLEAR, ...

| ND-100 | All users | Background programs |

Page 430¶

157B SegmentToPageTable ENTSG¶

Enters a routine as a direct task or as a device driver, and "remembers" which segments have been entered (up to 24 segments). These are reentered at restart following a power failure. The routines are connected to the interrupt system. They are loaded with the RT LOADER or by DMAC.

The segment where the routine resides must be fixed in memory. See FixScattered.
The segments can be removed from the selected PIT by using function 4 of ChangeActiveSegments (MON 341).
Unfixing the segment (using UnFixSegment, MON 116), removes it from the Page Index Table.

PARAMETERS¶

Segment number where the routine resides.
Page table to use for the segment. In practice, this should be 3. For SINTRAN III VSX, version K, the range is 0-17.
The interrupt level where the direct task should run. You must specify one of the free levels 6, 7, 10B or 11B. Do not use level 2B on SINTRAN III VSX, version K.
Start address of the routine (entry point).
Error code in A-register = 0 : OK

Code	Explanation
-1	attempt to enter too many segments
-2	illegal segment number
-3	illegal Page Index Table
-4	segment is not fixed
-5	illegal interrupt level
-6	PIT already in use

PASCAL¶

SegmentNo, PageTable, InterruptLevel, StartAddr : INTEGER2;
... [Note routine name.]
EnterSegment(SegmentNo, PageTable, InterruptLevel);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNo COMP.
01 PageTable COMP.
01 InterruptLevel COMP.
01 StartAddress COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SegmentToPageTable" USING SegmentNo, PageTable,
             InterruptLevel, StartAddress.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNo, PageTable
INTEGER InterLevel, StartAddress
...
Monitor_Call('SegmentToPageTable', SegmentNo, PageTable,
C            InterLevel, StartAddress)

Page 431¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegNo, PageTable, InterruptLevel, StartAddress
...
Monitor_Call('SegmentToPageTable', SegNo, PageTable, &
InterruptLevel, StartAddress)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegNo : W BLOCK 1
PageTable : W BLOCK 1
InterLevel : W BLOCK 1
StartAddr : W BLOCK 1
SegmentToPageTable : EQU 37B9 + 157B
...
CALLG SegmentToPageTable, 4, SegNo, PageTable, InterLevel, StartAddr

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 157 %Monitor call SegmentToPageTable.
...
PAR, SEG %The segment where the routine resides.
PAGE %Page table to be used.
INTR %Interrupt level where the direct task will run.
ENTRY %Entry point, start address of direct task.
...
SEG, ...
PAGE, ...
INTR, ...
ENTRY, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 432¶

76B SetBlockSize SETBS¶

Sets the block size of an opened file. Monitor calls which read randomly from, or write randomly to a file, operate on blocks. See ReadFromFile and WriteToFile.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. This block size is set when the file is opened.
The block size is reset when the file is closed.
Factors of 2048 bytes are the most efficient block sizes.

See also SetStartBlock, ReadFromFile, WriteToFile, and @SET-BLOCK-SIZE.

PARAMETERS¶


⮞	File number. See OpenFile.
⮞	Block size in bytes. It must be an even number.
⮜	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
BlockSize : LONGINT;
...
SetBlockSize(FileNumber, BlockSize);
If ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BlockSize COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetBlockSize" USING FileNumber, BlockSize.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER*4 BlockSize
...
Monitor_Call('SetBlockSize', FileNumber, BlockSize)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 433¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
INTEGER : BlockSize
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetBlockSize', FileNumber, BlockSize)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
BlockSize : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetBlockSize : EQU 37B9 + 76B
...
CALLG SetBlockSize, 2, FileNumber, BlockSize
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT FILNO       %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA SIZE        %Block size in words.
MON 76          %Monitor call SetBlockSize.
JMP ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.
...             %Normal return.
ERROR, ...      %Error number in register A.

FILNO, ...
SIZE, ...       %New block size.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 434¶

SetBreak¶

Sets the break characters for a terminal. Normally, a program waits for input. When a break character is typed, the program restarts. For example, most subsystems restart when you press the RETURN-key after a command. The subsystems have defined the RETURN-key as a break character.

SINTRAN III has some predefined break tables.
You may define your own break table. This is a 128-bit array where each bit represents an ASCII character. Use 1 for the characters you want as break characters. The ability to define your own break tables is optional in older versions of SINTRAN III.
If 8-bit I/O is set (TerminalFunction, function number 112), you will get break always if bit 7 in the break table is set.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. Only used by RT programs. Your own terminal is always selected for background programs.

Break strategy. Negative values gives break on no characters.

Value	Description
0	Break on all characters.
1	Break on control characters, i.e. ASCII values less than 32 and DEL. This is the default.
2	Special break table used by the MAC assembler.
3-6	System defined break strategy.
7	User-defined break table. See the next parameter.
8	Last user-defined break table. (Only meaningful with strategy 7.)
9	Change the maximum numbers of characters before break only.

User-defined break table, i.e. 128 bits which represent the ASCII characters. Use 1 for the characters you want as break characters. See the ASCII table in appendix F.
Maximum number of characters before break. Dummy with break strategies 0, 1, 2.

Pascal¶

DeviceNo, BreakStrategy, NoOfChar : INTEGER2;
Table : RECORD...END;
...
SetBreak(DeviceNo, BreakStrategy, Table, NoOfChar);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 BreakStrategy COMP.
01 NoOfChar COMP.
01 Table.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 8 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetBreak" USING DeviceNo, BreakStrategy, Table, NoOfChar.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, Strategy, NoOfChar
INTEGER Table(8)
...
Monitor_Call('SetBreak', DeviceNo, Strategy, Table(1), NoOfChar)

Page 435¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, Strategy, NoOfChar
INTEGER2ARRAY(0:7)
...
Monitor_Call('SetBreak', DeviceNo, Strategy, Table(0), NoOfChar)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
BreakStrategy : W BLOCK 1
NoOfChar : W BLOCK 1
Table : H BLOCK 8
SetBreak : EQU 37B9 + 4B
...
CALLG SetBreak, 4, DeviceNo, BreakStrategy, Table, NoOfChar

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO %Logical device number.
LDA NOCHR %Number of characters input before break,
COPY SA DD % only if STRAT greater or equal to 3.
LDX (TABLE %Address of 8-word large bit map.
LDA STRAT %Break strategy.
MON 4 %Monitor call SetBreak.
...
DEVNO, ...
STRAT, 1 %Break only on control characters.
TABLE, ...
*+10/ %Make an 8-word large buffer.
NOCHR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 436¶

SetClock¶

Gives new values to the computer's clock and calendar. If the computer panel has a clock, it is updated.

The startup time for RT programs can be set by StartupTime. Such RT programs start according to the new time.
Illegal time values, e.g. 61 minutes, stop the program and output a message.

See also AdjustClock, GetCurrentTime, and GetBasicTime.

PARAMETERS¶

Minutes.
Hours.
Days.
Months.
Years.

PASCAL¶

Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year : INTEGER2;
...
SetClock(Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year);

COBOL¶

01 Minute COMP.
01 Hour COMP.
01 Day COMP.
01 Month COMP.
01 Year COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetClock" USING Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year
...
Monitor_Call('SetClock', Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year)

Page 437¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year
...
Monitor_Call('SetClock', Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Minute	:W BLOCK 1
Hour	:W BLOCK 1
Day	:W BLOCK 1
Month	:W BLOCK 1
Year	:W BLOCK 1

SetClock : EQU 37B9 + 111B
...
CALLG SetClock, 5, Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 111 %Monitor call SetClock.

PAR,	MIN	%New minutes of hour.
	HOUR	%New hour of day.
	DAY	%New day of month.
	MONTH	%New month of year.
	YEAR	%New value for year.

MIN, ... 
HOUR, ... 
DAY, ... 
MONTH, ... 
YEAR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 438¶

SetCommandBuffer¶

Transfers a string to the command buffer. The command buffer contains the last command input from the terminal. You may read the command buffer by reading from logical device number 0. See InByte.

The command @TERMINAL-STATISTICS lists the command buffer.
You may apply the SINTRAN III command editing characters to the command buffer when the program has terminated.
The parameter is fetched through the alternative page table.
You may use this monitor call to erase sensitive information in the command buffer, e.g., password parameters.

See also ExecuteCommand and CallCommand.

PARAMETERS¶

→ String to be transferred to the command buffer.

PASCAL¶

Command : PACKED ARRAY [0..31] OF CHAR;
...
SetCommandBuffer(Command);

COBOL¶

01 Command PIC X(32).
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetCommandBuffer" USING Command.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER Command*32
...
Monitor_Call('SetCommandBuffer', Command(1:32))

Page 439¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Command(0:31)
...
Monitor_Call('SetCommandBuffer', Command)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Command : STRINGDATA 'CLOSE-FILE 102'
SetCommandBuffer : EQU 37B9 + 12B
...
CALLG SetCommandBuffer, 1, Command

MAC¶

Instruction	Operand	Description
LDA	(CMND)	%Address of string with command.
MON	12	%Monitor call SetCommandBuffer.
...
CMND,	'CLOSE-FILE 102'	%Transfer 'CLOSE-FILE 102' to the command buffer.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 440¶

3B SETECHO¶

When you press a key on the terminal, a character is normally displayed. This is called echo. You modify a terminal's echo with this monitor call.

If 8-bit I/O is set (TerminalFunction, function number 112), you will get echo always if bit 7 in the echo table is set.

PARAMETERS¶

The terminal's logical device number. See appendix B. Only needed for RT programs. Background programs ignore this parameter. The user's terminal is assumed.
Echo strategy. Less than 0: No echo, e.g. for password fields.
- 0: Echo on all characters.
- 1: Echo on all characters except control characters.
- 2: Special echo used by MAC.
- 3-6: System defined echo.
- 7: User-defined echo. See the next parameter.
- 8: Last user-defined echo table. (Only meaningful with echo strategy 7.)
User-defined echo table. Ignored if the echo is different from 7. Use 128 bits to represent the ASCII characters. Use 0 for the character that should have echo. For example, if bit number 65 is 0, the character A gives echo. See the ASCII table in appendix F.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy : INTEGER2;
Table : RECORD...END;
...
SetEcho(DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy, Table);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 EchoStrategy COMP.
01 Table.
  02 array COMP OCCURS 8 TIMES.
  ...
MONITOR-CALL "SetEcho" USING DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy, Table.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy
INTEGER Table(8)
...
Monitor_Call('SetEcho', DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy, Table(1))

Page 441¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy
INTEGER2ARRAY{0:7}
...
Monitor_Call('SetEcho', DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy, Table(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
EchoStrategy : W BLOCK 1
Table : H BLOCK 8
SetEcho : EQU 37B9 + 3B
...
CALLG SetEcho, 3, DeviceNumber, EchoStrategy, Table

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO  %Logical device number.
LDA STRAT  %Echo strategy.
LDX (TABLE %Eight word large bit map.
MON 3      %Monitor call SetEcho.
...
DEVNO, ...
STRAT, ...
TABLE, ...
*+10/ %Make a buffer of 8 words.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 442¶

SetEscapeHandling¶

Enables user-defined escape handling. When the ESCAPE key is pressed, execution continues at the specified address in your program.

Disable the user-defined escape handling with StopEscapeHandling.
The normal escape handling is reset when the program aborts.

See also EnableEscape and OffEscLocalFunction.

Parameters¶

Contents of first location of escape-handler routine (see PLANC example).
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

EscapeHandler : INTEGER2;
...
SetEscapeHandling(EscapeHandler);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 EscapeHandler COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetEscapeHandling" USING EscapeHandler.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER EscapeHandler
...
Monitor_Call('SetEscapeHandling', EscapeHandler)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 443¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

TYPE rvv=ROUTINE VOID,VOID
INTEGER POINTER: ip
rvv POINTER: rp=ip
ROUTINE VOID,VOID: EscHandling
...
ENDROUTINE
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
...
Addr EscHandling =:rp
Monitor_Call('SetEscapeHandling',lnd(ip))

ASSEMBLY–500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


LDA	PROG	%Address of user escape handler routine.
MON	300	%Monitor call SetEscapeHandling.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...		%Normal return.
ERROR, ...		%Error number in register A.
PROG, ...

| ND–100 | All users | Background programs |

Page 444¶

227B SetEscLocalChars MSDAE¶

You can terminate most programs with the ESCAPE key. A LOCAL key has a similar function. It terminates a connection to a remote computer in a network. This monitor call allows you to select other keys for these functions.

The local function is only used by COSMOS.
Appendix F shows the ASCII values of the characters.

See also SetEscapHandling, GetEscLocalChars, OnEscLocalChars, and OffEscLocalChars.

Parameters¶

Logical device number. See appendix B. Only used by RT programs. Your own terminal is always used in background program.
The local character.
The escape character.

Pascal¶

DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar : INTEGER2;
...
SetEscLocalChar(DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 DisconChar COMP.
01 EscapeChar COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetEscLocalChar" USING DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar
...
Monitor_Call('SetEscLocalChar', DeviceNo, DisconChar, EscapeChar)

Page 445¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar
...
Monitor_Call('SetEscLocalChar', DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1
DisconnectChar : W BLOCK 1
EscapeChar : W BLOCK 1
SetEscLocalChar : EQU 3789 + 227B
...
CALLG SetEscLocalChar, 3, DeviceNo, DisconnectChar, EscapeChar

MAC¶

LDT	DEVNO	%Logical device number.
LDA	CHAR	%Left byte: disconnect char,
		% right byte: escape char.
MON	227	%Monitor call SetEscLocalHandling.

DEVNO, ...
CHAR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 446¶

237B SetFileAccess SFACC¶

Sets the access protection for a file. You should specify the access for yourself, friends, and other users. The default file access for yourself is full access. Your friends have read access only. Other users have no access.

You need directory access to a file to change the file access. User SYSTEM and RT may set the access protection for any files.
Use the characters R, W, A, C, D, and N to specify the legal file access. R means Read. W means Write. A means Append to the end of a file. C means Common, i.e. more than one user may access the file at a time. D means Directory access, i.e. the file may be deleted, new versions created, etc. N means No access.
Use @FILE-STATISTICS to check the file access.

See also CreateFriend, SetObjectEntry, @SET-FILE-ACCESS, and @SET-DEFAULT-FILE-ACCESS.

PARAMETERS¶

File name. It is most efficient to use unabbreviated file names, e.g. EXAMPLE:TEXT. The default file type is :SYMB.
Public access. Use N or a combination of R, W, A, C, and D. Public access is typically set to R or N.
Friend access. Use N or a combination of R, W, A, C, and D. Friend access is typically set to RWA or R.
Own access. Use N or a combination of R, W, A, C, and D. Own access is typically RWACD, though lesser combinations can be used (e.g. RWAC to protect your own files from accidental deletion by yourself).
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
PubAccess, FriendAccess, OwnAccess : PACKED ARRAY [0..4] OF CHAR;
...
SetFileAccess(FileName, PubAccess, FriendAccess, OwnAccess);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 PubAcc PIC X(5).
01 FriendAcc PIC X(5).
01 OwnAcc PIC X(5).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetFileAccess" USING FileName, PubAcc, FriendAcc, OwnAcc.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64, PubAcc*5, FriendAcc*5, OwnAcc*5
...
Monitor_Call('SetFileAccess', FileName(1:64), PubAcc(1:5),
             FriendAcc(1:5), OwnAcc(1:5))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 447¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : FileName(0:63), PubAccess(0:5), FriendAccess(0:5), OwnAccess(0:5)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetFileAccess', FileName, PubAccess, FriendAccess, OwnAccess)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'EXAMPLE:SYMB''' %Set access of file EXAMPLE:SYMB to
PubAccess : STRINGDATA 'N''' % no public access
FriendAccess : STRINGDATA 'RA''' % read, append access for friends
OwnAccess : STRINGDATA 'RWACD''' % full own access
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetFileAccess : EQU 37B9 + 237B
...
CALLG SetFileAccess, 4, FileName, PubAccess, FriendAccess, OwnAccess
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX (FILE %Address of string with file name.
LDT (PUBAC %Address of string with public access characters.
LDA (FRIAC %Address of string with own access characters.
COPY SA DD
LDA (OWNAC %Address of string with friend access characters.
MON 237 %Monitor call SetFileAccess.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
ERROR, ... %Error number in register A.
...
FILE, 'EXAMPLE:SYMB' %Change access for EXAMPLE:SYMB.
PUBAC, 'N' %No public access.
FRIAC, 'RA' %Read write append access for friend.
OWNAC, 'RWACD' %Full own access.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 448¶

SetMaxBytes¶

Sets the value of the maximum byte pointer in an opened file (i.e. the number of bytes minus 1). The specified number of bytes are stored when the file is closed. The error code 3 is returned if you later try to read beyond this size. Error code 3 means end of file.

The file must be opened for write.
This monitor call is only relevant for sequential access.

See also GetBytesInfile and SetStartByte.

Parameters¶

Parameter Description
File number. See OpenFile.
Maximum file size in bytes.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
MaxBytePointer : LONGINT;
...
SetMaxBytes(FileNumber, MaxBytePointer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 MaxBytePointer COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetMaxBytes" USING FileNumber, MaxBytePointer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER*4 MaxBytePointer
...
Monitor_Call('SetMaxBytes', FileNumber, MaxBytePointer)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 449¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
INTEGER4 : MaxBytePointer
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetMaxBytes', FileNumber, MaxBytePointer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
MaxBytePointer : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetMaxBytes : EQU 37B9 + 73B
...
CALLG SetMaxBytes, 2, FileNumber, MaxBytePointer
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode              %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT  FILNO      %File number returned from earlier open.
LDD  POINT      %Maximum byte pointer.
MON  73         %Monitor call SetMaxBytes.
JMP  ERROR      %Error return from monitor call.
...             %Normal return.
ERROR,          %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO,          
...
POINT,          %A double word.
...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 450¶

436B SetND500Param¶

Sets information about an ND-500 program. Use GetND500Param to read the 5 parameters when a program is terminated.

SINTRAN III sets some of the parameter values if you give the command @ENABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING first.

See also TerminationHandling, GetUserParam, SetUserParam, and GetND500Param.

Parameters¶

The five user parameters as an array. SINTRAN III's termination handling returns the following:

Parameter	Description
1	Bit 24:16 contains the user index. Bit 15:0 contains the directory index.
2	Logical device number of the terminal.
3	Fatal error or the monitor call ErrorMessage returns the error number. If ESCAPE was pressed, -1 is returned.
4	Set by SetND500Param.
5	Set by SetND500Param.

The parameters are returned if the user presses the ESCAPE key, if the monitor calls ExitFromProgram or ErrorMessage are executed, or if a fatal error occurs. You can set all parameters if no termination handling is enabled.

Pascal¶

Buffer : RECORD...END;
...
SetND500Param(Buffer);

Cobol¶

01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
   ...
   MONITOR-CALL "SetND500Param" USING Buffer.

Fortran¶

INTEGER Buffer(5)
...
Monitor_Call('SetND500Param', Buffer(1))

Page 451¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER ARRAY : Buffer(0:4)
...
Monitor_Call('SetND500Param', Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buffer : W BLOCK 5
SetND500Param : EQU 37B9 + 436B
...
CALLG SetND500Param, 1, Buffer

MAC¶

This monitor call is not available on the ND-100. See SetUserParam.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 452¶

SetObjectEntry¶

Changes the description of a file. An object entry describes each file. It contains the file name, the access rights, the date it was last opened for read and write, the size, and more. You may use GetObjectEntry to read an object entry, change parts of it, then write it back with SetObjectEntry.

You specify the directory index, the user index, and the object index.
There is one object entry for each version of a file.
Only user SYSTEM can change the object entry of a file without read or write access to the file.
On the ND-100 you may access files on remote computer systems if the computers are connected through a COSMOS network.

See also GetObjectEntry, GetAllFileIndexes, and @CHANGE-OBJECT-ENTRY.

PARAMETERS¶

The 64 byte object entry. See appendix C.
The directory index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
The user index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
The object index. See GetAllFileIndexes.
Remote flag. Use 0 for the local computer and 1 for a remote computer.
Remote system identification if remote flag is 1.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Buff : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex : INTEGER2;
...
SetObjectEntry(Buff, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjectIndex);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 Buff.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 32 TIMES.
01 DirIndex COMP.
01 UserIndex COMP.
01 ObjectIndex COMP.
01 RemoteFlag COMP.
01 RemoteSystem PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetObjectEntry" USING Buff, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex,
                                     RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buff(32)
INTEGER DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, RemoteFlag
CHARACTER RemoteSystem*64
...
Monitor_Call('SetObjectEntry', Buff(1), DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex,
             RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 453¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : Buff(0:63)
INTEGER : DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, RemoteFlag
BYTES : RemoteSystem(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetObjectEntry', Buff(0), DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex,&
  RemoteFlag, RemoteSystem)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buff : H BLOCK 32
DirIndex : W BLOCK 1      %SysId used if bit 7 is set to 1.
UserIndex : W BLOCK 1
ObjIndex : W BLOCK 1
SysId : STRING 20B        %Dummy if not remote system
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetObjectEntry : EQU 3789 + 216B
...
CALLG SetObjectEntry, 5, Buff, DirIndex, UserIndex, ObjIndex, SysId
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode     %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA   (REMID)             %Remote identification in register D.
COPY  SA DD               %Used if bit 15 in register X is set.
LDA   (BUFF)              %Address of buffer containing source object entry.
LDT   INDEX               %Left byte: Dir. index, right byte: User index.
LDX   OBJIX               %Object index.
MON   216                 %Monitor call SetObjectEntry.
JMP   ERROR               %Error return from monitor call.
...                       %Normal return.
ERROR, ...                %Error number in register A.
...
BUFF, 0                   %
*+40/                     %Make a buffer of 32 words.
INDEX, ...                %Set bit 15 if remote file.
OBJIX, ...
REMID, 0                  %Remote system identification string.
*+32/                     %Space for the string.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 454¶

SetOutputFlags¶

ND-100 and ND-500 programs may communicate through two 32-bit flag arrays. You can use the flags as you want. SetOutputFlags writes to the output flags. The ND-100 reads these flags with the monitor call ND500Function. See the manual ND Linker User Guide and Reference Manual (ND-860289).

You store the last values written to the flags. There is no queue.

PARAMETERS¶


➞	Flag values as a 32-bit integer.

PASCAL¶

Value : LONGINT;
...
SetOutputFlags(Value);

COBOL¶

01 Value COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetOutputFlags" USING Value.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Value
...
Monitor_Call('SetOutputFlags', Value)

Page 455¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Value
...
Monitor_Call('SetOutputFlags', Value)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Value : W BLOCK 1
SetOutputFlags : EQU 37B9 + 403B
...
CALLG SetOutputFlags, 1, Value

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 456¶

234B SetPeripheralName SPEF1¶

Defines a peripheral file, e.g. a printer. You connect a file name to the logical device number of the peripheral.

The file name should exist in advance, but with no file type. Otherwise you may include the file name in double quotes ("..."). An empty file type is default.

See also SetTerminalFile and @SET-PERIPHERAL-FILE.

Parameters¶

Parameter Description
➞ File name for the peripheral. See appendix G.
➞ Logical device number. See appendix B.
⬅ Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
SetPeripheralName(FileName, DeviceNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetPeripheralName" USING FileName, DeviceNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64
INTEGER DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SetPeripheralName', FileName(1:64), DeviceNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 457¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : FileName(0:63)
INTEGER : DeviceNumber

...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetPeripheralName', FileName, DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'LINE-PRINTER'''   %Use LINE-PRINTER as name of dev.
DeviceNumber : W DATA 5                  % no. 5 (line printer no. 1).
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetPeripheralName : EQU 37B9 + 234B

...

CALLG SetPeripheralName, 2, FileName, DeviceNumber
IF K GO ERROR

...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                    %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX    (FILE          %Address of string with file name.
LDA    DEVNO          %Logical device number.
MON    234            %Monitor call SetPeripheralFile.
JMP    ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.
...                  %Normal return.
ERROR, ...           %Error number in register A.
...
FILE, 'LINE-PRINTER'  %Use LINE-PRINTER as name of device number 5.
DEVNO, 5              %Device number of line printer no. 1.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 458¶

SetPermanentOpen¶

Sets a file permanently open. The file is not closed by CloseFile with -1 as file number. You have to specify the file number or -2.

The file must already be open.
Only mass-storage files can be set permanently open.
The file is not closed when your program terminates.

See also OpenFile, CloseFile, and @SET-PERMANENT-OPEN.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
File number	See OpenFile.
Standard Error	Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
...
SetPermanentOpen(FileNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetPermanentOpen" USING FileNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SetPermanentOpen', FileNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 459¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
     IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetPermanentOpen', FileNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetPermanentOpen : EQU 3789 + 236B
...
CALLG SetPermanentOpen, 1, FileNumber
     IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT     FILNO       %File number returned from earlier open.
MON     236         %Monitor call SetPermanentOpen.
JMP     ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.
...                 %Normal return.
ERROR, ...          %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 460¶

SetProcessName¶

Defines a new name for your process.

Process names may be up to 16 characters and contain an additional user name, e.g. (P-HANSEN)WP-PROCESS.

See also GetProcessNo and GetOwnProcessInfo.

Parameters¶

→ Process name.

Pascal¶

ProcessName : PACKED ARRAY [0..33] OF CHAR;
...
SetProcessName(ProcessName);

COBOL¶

01 ProcessName PIC X(34).
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetProcessName" USING ProcessName.

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER ProcessName*34
...
Monitor_Call('SetProcessName', ProcessName(1:34))

Page 461¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : ProcessName(0:33).
...
Monitor_Call('SetProcessName', ProcessName)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessName : STRINGDATA 'WP-PROCESS'...
SetProcessName : EQU 37B9 + 425B
...
CALLG SetProcessName, 1, ProcessName

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 462¶

SetProcessPriority¶

Sets the priority for a process in the ND-500. The priorities vary from 0 to 255. The process with the highest priority is executed first.

The priorities of background programs normally vary between 20 and 64. SINTRAN III modifies the priorities all the time. This is done to allow several jobs to share the CPU. Specify 0 to execute a process in the same way.
With SetProcessPriority, you may fix the priority.

Parameters¶

→ Priority.

PASCAL¶

NewPriority : LONGINT;
...
SetProcessPriority(NewPriority);

COBOL¶

01 NewPriority COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetProcessPriority" USING NewPriority.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER NewPriority
...
Monitor_Call('SetProcessPriority', NewPriority)

Page 463¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : NewPriority
...
Monitor_Call('SetProcessPriority', NewPriority)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NewPriority : W BLOCK 1
SetProcessPriority : EQU 37B9 + 507B
...
CALLG SetProcessPriority, 1, NewPriority

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 464¶

316B SetRemoteAccess¶

Switches remote file access on and off. The COSMOS network allows you to access files in remote computers directly. Use DefaultRemoteSystem or QSET-DEFAULT-REMOTE-SYSTEM to specify a default remote system. If a file does not exist in the local system, the default remote system is searched. SetRemoteAccess switches this function on and off.

You may include a remote system identification in the file name. Only the specified system is searched.
This monitor call is only available with COSMOS.

See also QSET-LOCAL-MODE or QSET-REMOTE-MODE.

Parameters¶


➞	Remote mode flag. Use 0 to switch remote mode off. Switch it on with 1.
⬅	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Mode : INTEGER2;
...
SetRemoteAccess(Mode);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 Mode COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetRemoteAccess" USING Mode.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Mode
...
Monitor Call('SetRemoteAccess', Mode)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 465¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Mode
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetRemoteAccess', Mode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Mode : W BLOCK 1
SetRemoteAccess : EQU 37B9 + 316B
...
CALLG SetRemoteAccess, 1, Mode

MAC¶

LDA	MODE	%Local / Remote Flag.
MON	316	%Monitor call SetRemoteAccess.
...	...	...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 466¶

SetRTPriority¶

Sets the priority of an RT program. RT programs may be given priorities from 0 to 255. SINTRAN III executes the RT program with the highest priority.

The priority of background programs vary between 20 and 60.
Programs with priority 0 will never start. You may use this to suspend programs.

Parameters¶

Address of the RT description. You may use 0 for your own program.
Priority.
The previous priority.

Pascal¶

RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority : INTEGER2;
...
SetRTPriority(RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 PriorLevel COMP.
01 OldPriority COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetRTPriority" USING RTProgram, PriorLevel, OldPriority.

Fortran¶

INTEGER RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority
...
Monitor_Call('SetRTPriority', RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority)

Page 467¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority
...
Monitor_Call('SetRTPriority', RTProgram, PriorityLevel, OldPriority)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
PriorityLevel : W BLOCK 1
OldPriority : W BLOCK 1
SetRTPriority : EQU 37B9 + 110B

CALLG SetRTPriority, 2, RTProgram, PriorityLevel
Wl =: OldPriority %Result is returned in Wl register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 110 %Monitor call SetRTPriority.
STA OLDP %Store old priority returned.
...
OLDP, 0
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
PRIOR %New priority.
...
RTPRO, ...
PRIOR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 468¶

SetStartBlock¶

Sets the next block to be read or written in an opened file. You may access the first bytes in the block with the monitor calls to read and write bytes.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. This block size is set when the file is opened. You can change this with SetBlockSize.
The first block of a file is number 0.

See also SetStartByte and @SET-BLOCK-POINTER. The monitor call is identical to SetStartByte with the block number multiplied by the block size as parameter.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
File number	See OpenFile.
Block number	Next block to be read or written.
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNumber, BlockNumber : INTEGER2;
...
SetStartBlock(FileNumber, BlockNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BlockNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetStartBlock" USING FileNumber, BlockNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, BlockNumber
...
Monitor Call('SetStartBlock', FileNumber, BlockNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 469¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, BlockNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetStartBlock', FileNumber, BlockNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
BlockNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetStartBlock : EQU 3789 + 77B
...
CALLG SetStartBlock, 2, FileNumber, BlockNumber
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode      %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT   FILNO    %File number returned from earlier open.
LDA   BLKNO    %Block number.
MON   77       %Monitor call SetStartBlock.
JMP   ERROR    %Error return from monitor call.
...            %Normal return.
ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
BLKNO, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 470¶

SetStartByte¶

Sets the next byte to be read or written in an opened mass-storage file.

The bytes in a file are numbered upwards from 0.

See also GetStartByte, SetStartBlock, SetMaxBytes, and @SET-BYTE-POINTER.

Parameters¶

File number. See OpenFile.
Start byte in the file, i.e. number of next byte to be read or written.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber : INTEGER2;
BytePointer : LONGINT;
...
SetBytePointer(FileNumber, BytePointer); [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

Cobol¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BytePointer COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetStartByte" USING FileNumber, BytePointer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER FileNumber
INTEGER*4 BytePointer
...
Monitor_Call('SetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 471¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber
INTEGER4 : BytePointer
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetStartByte', FileNumber, BytePointer)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNumber : W BLOCK 1
BytePointer : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetStartByte : EQU 37B9 + 74B
...
CALLG SetStartByte, 2, FileNumber, BytePointer
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode           %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT    FILNO        %File number returned from earlier open.
LOD    POINT        %Byte pointer.
MON    74           %Monitor call SetStartByte.
JMP    ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
                    ... %Normal return.
ERROR, ...          %Error number in register A.
...
FILNO, ...
POINT, ...          %A double word.
                    ... %

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 472¶

233B SetTemporaryFile¶

Defines a file to store information temporarily. The file can be read once. When it is closed, its contents are deleted. The empty file will still exist.

GetObjectEntry and @FILE-STATISTICS shows whether a file is temporary or not.
Files to be printed are commonly defined as temporary. Their contents exist until they have been printed.

See also CreateFile and @SET-TEMPORARY-FILE.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
→ File name.
← Standard Error Code.	See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileName : PACKED ARRAY [0..63] OF CHAR;
...
SetTemporaryFile(FileName);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileName PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetTemporaryFile" USING FileName.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

CHARACTER FileName*64
...
Monitor_Call('SetTemporaryFile', FileName(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 473¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : FileName(0:63)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetTemporaryFile', FileName)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'TEMP-FILE:SYMB''
ErrCode  : W BLOCK 1
SetTemporaryFile : EQU 37B9 + 233B
...
    CALLG SetTemporaryFile, 1, FileName
    IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode    %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX  (FILE          %Address of string with file name.
MON 233            %Monitor call SetTemporaryFile.
JMP ERROR          %Error return from monitor call.
...                %Normal return.
ERROR, ...         %Error number in register A.
...
FILE, 'TEMP-FILE:SYMB' %Treat TEMP-FILE:SYMB as a temporary file.

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 474¶

SetTerminalName¶

Defines the file name to be used for terminals. This is normally TERMINAL:. Background users identify their own terminal with this file name.

You may use this monitor call more than once. Each file name will identify the terminals.

See also SetPeripheralName and @SET-TERMINAL-FILE.

Parameters¶

File name.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

Not available.

Cobol¶

01 TerminalName  PIC X(64).
01 ErrCode       COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetTerminalName" USING TerminalName.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

CHARACTER TerminalName*64
...
Monitor_Call('SetTerminalName', TerminalName(1:64))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 475¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

BYTES : TerminalName(0:63)

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('SetTerminalName', TerminalName)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileName : STRINGDATA 'TERMINAL'...
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
...

SetTerminalName : EQU 37B9 + 275B
  CALLG SetTerminalName, 1, FileName
  IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : W1 =. ErrCode              %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDX   (NAME                        %Address of string containing terminal name.
MON   275                          %Monitor call SetTerminalName.
...
NAME, 'TERMINAL'                   %Set terminal name to TERMINAL.

ND-100 and ND-500	User SYSTEM	All programs

Page 476¶

17B SetTerminalType MSTTY¶

Sets the type of a terminal. The terminal type tells SINTRAN III how to handle a particular terminal. A wrong terminal type normally distorts the screen. The function keys cannot be used.

Appendix H lists the terminal types.
Public background users may only set the terminal type for their own terminal. A background program must be run from user SYSTEM or RT to set the terminal type for another terminal.

See also GetTerminalType and @SET-TERMINAL-TYPE.

PARAMETERS¶

The logical device number of the terminal. You may use 1 for your own terminal in background programs.
The terminal type.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, TerminalType : INTEGER2;
...
SetTerminalType(DeviceNumber, TerminalType);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 TerminalType COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetTerminalType" USING DeviceNumber, TerminalType.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, TerminalType
...
Monitor Call('SetTerminalType', DeviceNumber, TerminalType)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 477¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, TerminalType
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...
ENDON

Monitor_Call('SetTerminalType', DeviceNumber, TerminalType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
TerminalType : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
SetTerminalType : EQU 37B9 + 17B
...
CALLG SetTerminalType, 2, DeviceNumber, TerminalType
IF K GO ERROR
...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode             %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DEVNO        %Logical device number.
LDA TYPE         %Terminal type number.
MON 17           %Monitor call SetTerminalType.
JMP ERROR        %Error return from monitor call.
...              %Normal return.
ERROR, ...       %Error number in register A.
...

DEVNO, ...
TYPE, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 478¶

SetUserParam¶

Sets information about a background program. Use GetUserParam to read the 5 parameters when a program is terminated.

SINTRAN III sets some of the parameter values if you give the command @ENABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING first.

See also TerminationHandling, GetUserParam, @DEFINE-TERMINATION-HANDLING, @DISABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING, and @SET-USER-PARAMETERS.

PARAMETERS¶

The five user parameters. This is an array of 16-bit integers on the ND-100. ND-500 uses an array of 32-bit integers. SINTRAN III's termination handling returns the following:

Parameter	Description
1	The last byte contains the user index. The byte in front of it contains the directory index.
2	Logical device number of the terminal.
3	Fatal error or the monitor call ErrorMessage returns the error number. If ESCAPE was pressed, -1 is returned.
4	Set by SetUserParam.
5	Set by SetUserParam.

The parameters are returned if the user presses the ESCAPE key, if the monitor calls ExitfromProgram or ErrorMessage are executed, or if a fatal error occurs. You can set all parameters if no termination handling is enabled.

PASCAL¶

Buff : RECORD...END;
...
SetUserParam(Buff);

COBOL¶

01 Buff.
02 array COMP OCCURS 5 TIMES.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SetUserParam" USING Buff.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Buff(5)
...
Monitor_Call('SetUserParam', Buff(1))

Page 479¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER ARRAY : Buff(0:4)
...
Monitor_Call('SetUserParam', Buff(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Buff : H BLOCK 5
SetUserParam : EQU 37B9 + 568
...
CALLG SetUserParam, 1, Buff

MAC¶

Instruction	Parameter	Comment
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 56		%Monitor call SetUserParam.
PAR, BUFF		%Buffer of 5 words for setting user parameters.

BUFF, ... %Left byte: directory index, Right byte: user index.
... %Logical device number, terminal number.
... %-1 if escape, otherwise error number.
... %User defined.
... %User defined.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 480¶

106B StartOnInterrupt¶

StartOnInterrupt connects an RT program to interrupts from a device. The RT program starts when an interrupt occurs. Use either WaitForRestart or SuspendProgram to make the program wait.

You can remove this connection with NoInterruptStart.
Several devices may be connected to one program.
It is impossible to connect to some devices. Connection can be made if SINTRAN III has been generated with a connect driver routine for the device.

Parameters¶

Address of RT description. Use 0 for your own RT description address.
Logical device number. See appendix B.

Pascal¶

RTProgram, DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
...
StartOnInterrupt(RTProgram, DeviceNumber);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 DeviceNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "StartOnInterrupt" USING RTProgram, DeviceNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('StartOnInterrupt', RTProgram, DeviceNumber)

Page 481¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, DeviceNumber
...
Monitor_Call('StartOnInterrupt', RTProgram, DeviceNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
StartOnInterrupt : EQU 3789 + 106B
...
CALLG StartOnInterrupt, 2, RTProgram, DeviceNumber

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 106 %Monitor call StartOnInterrupt.
...

PAR	RTPRO	%Address of RT description.
DEVNO		%Logical device number.
...	RTPRO, ...
DEVNO,	...

ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs

Page 482¶

500B STARTPROCESS¶

Starts a process in the ND-500. You identify the process with the process number.

The process may be active. The process then restarts as soon as it terminates.

PARAMETERS¶

Process number.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

ProcessNumber : LONGINT;
...
StartProcess(ProcessNumber);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 ProcessNumber COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "StartProcess" USING ProcessNumber.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('StartProcess', ProcessNumber)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 483¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ProcessNumber
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('StartProcess', ProcessNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessNumber : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
StartProcess : EQU 3789 + 500B
...
CALLG StartProcess, 1, ProcessNumber
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode              %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 484¶

StartRTProgram¶

Starts an RT program. The program is moved to the execution queue. It is executed according to its priority.

The program may be in the execution queue. Then it restarts as soon as it terminates.
You can terminate RT programs with StopRTProgram.

See also StartupTime, StartupInterval, DelayStart, and @RT.

Parameters¶

Address of RT description. Use 0 for your own RT description address.

Pascal¶

RTProgram : INTEGER2;
...
StartRTProgram(RTProgram);

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "StartRTProgram" USING RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('StartRTProgram', RTProgram)

Page 485¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram
...
Monitor_Call('StartRTProgram', RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
StartRTProgram : EQU 37B9 + 100B
...
CALLG StartRTProgram, 1, RTProgram

MAC¶


LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	100	%Monitor call StartRTProgram.
...
PAR,	RTPRO	%Address of RT description.
...
RTPRO,

ND-100 and ND-500	User RT and user SYSTEM	RT programs

Page 486¶

103B STARTUPINTERVAL¶

Prepares an RT program for periodic execution. The interval between the executions can be specified in hours, minutes, seconds, and basic time units. A basic time unit is 1/50th of a second.

The RT program is not started. Use StartRTProgram, @RT, or similar, to start it.
StopRTProgram, Disconnect, @ABORT or @DSCNT cancel this monitor call.
One execution may be unfinished when it is time for the next execution, in which case the program's restart flag is set. If the delay becomes as long as two intervals, one execution is lost.
The interval replaces any earlier specified intervals.
AdjustClock and @CLADJ do not affect the interval.

See also ExactInterval and @INTV. ExactInterval allows you to specify intervals between 0 and 4294967647 basic time units.

PARAMETERS¶

Parameter	Description
Address of an RT description. 0 means calling program. GetRtAddress gives RT description addresses.
Number of time units between executions of the program.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.

PASCAL¶

RTProgram, Time, Units : INTEGER2;
...
StartInterval(RTProgram, Time, Units); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 Time COMP.
01 Units COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "StartupInterval" USING RTProgram, Time, Units.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, Time, Units
...
Monitor_Call('StartupInterval', RTProgram, Time, Units)

Page 487¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, Time, Units
...
Monitor_Call('StartupInterval', RTProgram, Time, Units)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
Time : W BLOCK 1
Units : W BLOCK 1
StartupInterval : EQU 37B9 + 103B
...
CALLG StartupInterval, 3, RTProgram, Time, Units

MAC¶

LDA (PAR %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 103 %Monitor call StartupInterval.
...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
TIME %Interval between each execution of program.
UNIT %Time units.
...
RTPRO, ...
UNIT, ...
BASE, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 488¶

StartupTime¶

Starts an RT program at a specified time of the day. The RT program is then put in the time queue. It is moved to the execution queue at the specified time.

The time of the day specified may have already passed. In this case, the program starts the next day.
RT programs already in the time queue are reinserted according to the new specifications.
AdjustClock, and @CLADJ affect the system's clock. Whenever the system time is changed, RT programs start according to the new time.

See also ExactStartup, DelayStartup, AdjustClock and @ABSET.

Parameters¶

Address of the RT description. Use 0 for the calling program.
Seconds.
Minutes.
Hours.

Pascal¶

RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours: INTEGER2;
...
StartTime(RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
01 Seconds COMP.
01 Minutes COMP.
01 Hours COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "StartupTime" USING RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours
...
Monitor_Call('StartupTime', RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours)

Page 489¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours
...
Monitor_Call('StartupTime', RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTProgram : W BLOCK 1
Seconds : W BLOCK 1
Minutes : W BLOCK 1
Hours : W BLOCK 1
StartupTime : EQU 37B9 + 102B
...
CALLG StartupTime, 4, RTProgram, Seconds, Minutes, Hours

MAC¶

Operation	Parameters	Description
LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	102	%Monitor call StartupTime.

...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
SEC %Seconds.
MIN %Minutes.
HOUR %Hour of day.
...

RTPRO, ...
SEC, ...
MIN, ...
HOUR, ...

ND-100 and ND-500 - User RT and user SYSTEM - RT programs

Page 490¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

301B StopEscapeHandling DUSEL¶

Disables user-defined escape handling. The ESCAPE key terminates the program as normal. StartEscapeHandling starts user-defined escape handling.

User-defined escape handling stops when a program terminates.

See also StartEscapeHandling and DisableEscape.

Parameters¶

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

MONITOR-CALL "StopEscapeHandling".
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT 0 GO ....

FORTRAN¶

Monitor_Call ('StopEscapeHandling')
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN...

Page 491¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
   IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN...
ENDON
...
Monitor_Call('StopEscapeHandling')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

Command	Code	Description
MON	301	%Monitor call StopEscapeHandling.
JMP	ERROR	%Error return from monitor call.
...	...	%Normal return.
ERROR,	...	%Error number in register A.
...	...

| ND-100 | All users | Background programs |

Page 492¶

StopProcess¶

Sets the current process in a wait state. StartProcess restarts the process. Execution continues after the monitor call. The ESCAPE key terminates the waiting program.

The process restarts immediately if it is scheduled for repeated execution.
Use ExitFromProgram to terminate the execution.

See also StartProcess and SwitchProcess.

PARAMETERS¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

MONITOR-CALL "StopProcess"

FORTRAN¶

Monitor_Call('StopProcess')

Page 493¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Monitor_Call('StopProcess')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

StopProcess : EQU 37B9 + 501B
CALLG StopProcess

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 494¶

StopRTProgram¶

Stops an RT program. It is removed from the time or execution queue. All reserved devices and files are released. RT programs schedules for periodic execution are also stopped.

Nothing happens if the RT program is already stopped.
The RT program restarts immediately if its restart flag is set.

Parameters¶

➡️ Address of the RT description. Use 0 for the calling program.

Pascal¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

01 RTProgram COMP.
MONITOR-CALL "StopRTProgram" USING RTProgram.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER RTProgram
Monitor_Call('StopRTProgram', RTProgram)

Page 495¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : RTProgram
Monitor_Call('StopRTProgram', RTProgram)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

RTDescr : W BLOCK 1
...
StopRTProgram : EQU 37B9 + 105B
CALLG StopRTProgram, 1, RTDescr

MAC¶

LDA (PAR   %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 105    %Monitor call StopRTProgram
...
PAR, RTPRO %Address of RT description.
...
RTPRO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 496¶

SuspendProgram¶

Suspends the execution of your program for a given time. The execution then continues after the time specified by the monitor call.

No reserved files or devices are released.
The execution continues immediately if the program has the restart flag set.
You may use NoWaitSwitch. Then the program restarts when a break occurs.
If a program has been rescheduled by the monitor call? SET (mon 101, DelayStart) or ABSET (mon 102, StartupTime), this rescheduling will be destroyed when you use SuspendProgram.
The parameters should not contain zero.

See also TimeOut, WaitForRestart and @HOLD.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of time units to suspend the program.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.

PASCAL¶

TimeUnits, UnitType : INTEGER2;
...
SuspendProgram(TimeUnits, UnitType);

COBOL¶

01 TimeUnits COMP.
01 UnitType COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SuspendProgram" USING TimeUnits, UnitType.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('SuspendProgram', TimeUnits, UnitType)

Page 497¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : TimeUnits, UnitType
...
Monitor_Call('SuspendProgram', TimeUnits, UnitType)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

TimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
UnitType : W BLOCK 1
SuspendProgram : EQU 37B9 + 104B
...
CALLG SuspendProgram, 2, TimeUnits, UnitType

MAC¶

LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	104	%Monitor call SuspendProgram.
PAR,	TIME	%Number of time units the program has to wait.
BASE		%Base time units.
TIME,	...
BASE,	...

ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs

Page 498¶

SwitchProcess¶

Sets the current process in a wait state. Restarts another process. This is similar to executing a StartProcess followed by a StopProcess.

The stopped process restarts immediately if it is scheduled for repeated execution.

Parameters¶

Process number to start.

Pascal¶

ProcessNumber : LONGINT;
...
SwitchProcess(ProcessNumber);

COBOL¶

01 ProcessNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SwitchProcess" USING ProcessNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SwitchProcess', ProcessNumber)

Page 499¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ProcessNumber
...
Monitor_Call('SwitchProcess', ProcessNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ProcessNumber : W BLOCK 1
SwitchProcess : EQU 37B9 + 502B
...
CALLG SwitchProcess, 1, ProcessNumber

MAC¶

Not available.

ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 500¶

405B SwitchUserBreak USTRBK¶

Switches user-defined escape handling on and off. The user-defined escape handling transfers control to a routine when you press the ESCAPE key.

PARAMETERS¶

On/off flag. Use 1 for on and 0 for off.
Program address to start at when you press the ESCAPE key.

PASCAL¶

Func, Address : LONGINT;
...
SwitchUserBreak(Func, Address);

COBOL¶

01 Func COMP.
01 Address COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "SwitchUserBreak" USING Func, Address.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER Func, Address
...
Monitor_Call('SwitchUserBreak', Func, Address)

Page 501¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : Func, Address
...
Monitor_Call('SwitchUserBreak', Func, Address)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Func : W BLOCK 1
Address : W BLOCK 1
SwitchUserBreak : EQU 37B9 + 405B
...
    CALLG SwitchUserBreak, 2, Func, Address

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 502¶

336B TERMINAL FUNCTION¶

This I/O multifunction monitor call is used to change the attributes of terminal and terminal access device (TAD) input/output. It is also used to configure NET/One interfaces and SCSI disks.

This monitor call needs a varying number of input and output parameters depending upon function. All parameters are therefore placed in an array.

PARAMETERS¶

Function code (more details on page 496).
Length of function parameter array (must be greater than or equal number of input/output parameters specified for function).
Function parameter array. (More details are given on page 496.)
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

Not available.

COBOL¶

Not available.

FORTRAN¶

Not available.

Page 503¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Not available.¶

Function: W BLOCK 1¶

Size: W BLOCK 1
Array size in bytes (no. of parameters)

ParamArray: W BLOCK 760B
Max size is 760B.

Status1: W BLOCK 1
Status2: W BLOCK 1

TerminalFunction: EQU 37B9 + 336B

CALLG TerminalFunction, 4, Func, Size, ParamArray, Status2
IF K GO Error
W1 =: Status 1
...
Error, ...

MAC¶

Instruction	Operand	Comment
LDT	NTERM	%Load register T with new terminal.
SAA	0
COPY	SA DL	%Copy function code 0 to the L register
LDA	0	%No translation to uppercase letters.
MON	336	%TerminalFunction with function code 0.
STA	ERROR	%Returns here if errors.

NTERM, ...
%Logical device number of a terminal.

ERROR, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 504¶

Function Codes¶

The function codes (FUNC) are divided into 4 ranges, 0-77, 100-177, 200-277 and 300-377. Range 0-77 can only update SINTRAN memory area. The other ranges can update SINTRAN memory, image and save area.

The meaning of AREA when used in the input parameter array is:

AREA	Update resident?	Update image?	Update save?
1	Yes	No	No
2	No	Yes	No
3	Yes	Yes	No
4	No	No	Yes
5	Yes	No	Yes
6	No	Yes	Yes
7	Yes	Yes	Yes

Functions¶

The following functions are defined:

0 Set logical device number to become own terminal.
1 Reset to original own terminal.
2 Set character conversion mode for device no. 0.
3 Get character conversion mode for device no. 0.
4 Set echo strategy.
5 Get echo strategy.
6 Set break strategy.
7 Get break strategy.
10 Set communication mode for terminal.
11 Get communication mode for terminal.
12 Set/reset 8-bit unmodified input and output.
13 List logical device numbers of terminals and TADs in system.
14 Display functions.
15 Change signals on an RS-232 (V.24) connection.
16 Set/reset terminal interface in/from test mode.
17 Connect NIU on specified device number. (VSX only)
20 Disconnect NIU on specified device number. (VSX only)
21 Read/write on a PIO interface.
22 Get magic number for a TAD. (VSX only)
23 Access the CI window on a NQTS controller. (VSX only)
24 Get no-reserve status of a device. (VSX only)
25 Set/reset no-reserve status of a device. (VSX only)
100 Return function parameters set by functions 101-177.
101 Set terminal type.
102 Set escape or local character.
103 Start and stop Xon/Xoff protocol, input control.
104 Start and stop Xon/Xoff protocol, output control.
105 Set Xon/Xoff only or dual function Xon/Xoff control.
106 Set character length.
107 Set baud rate for terminal.
110 Set number of stop bits.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Function	Description	Notes
111	Set terminal to printer or reset printer to terminal.
112⁸	Set half or full duplex on terminal.
113⁸	Set/reset variable speed on terminal.
114⁸	Set/reset terminal connected to printer.
200⁸	Set NOTS configuration.	(VSX only)
201⁸	Get NOTS configuration.	(VSX only)
202⁸	Get information about a NOTS line.	(VSX only)
203⁸	Restart/reload a NOTS.	(VSX only)
300⁸	Set SCSI device definition.	(VSX only)
301⁸	Get SCSI device definition.	(VSX only)
302⁸	Delete SCSI device definition.	(VSX only)
303⁸	Get current SCSI device definition.	(VSX only)

Notes:¶

Device number 1 is console terminal.
If background program, then logical device number 0 means own terminal.
User SYSTEM does not have to reserve a device before changing attributes (except functions 0 and 111).

Rules:¶

Common rules are given in the table overleaf. Note that there can be additional rules specified under the description of each function.

Page 506¶

Rules¶

Function Number (Octal)	Minimum Function Parameter Array Size	Update SINTRAN Image/Save Area	Update Own Terminal's SINTRAN Memory Area	Update Other Terminal's Memory Area	Reservation of Device Needed	Allowed on Net/One Terminals	Allowed on TADs	Allowed on MTADs
0 1	-	P	P	I,O	Yes	No	Yes	B
1 1	-	P	P	No	Yes	No	Yes	B
2 2	-	P	P	I	Yes	No	Yes	B
3 2	-	P	P	No	Yes	No	Yes	B
4 3	-	P	P	I	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
5 3	-	P	P	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
6 4	-	P	P	I	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
7 4	-	P	P	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
10 3	-	P	P	I,O	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
11 1	-	P	P	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
12 2	-	P	P	I	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
13 1	-	-	-	-	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
14 4	S	S -	No	No	No	F,B
15 3	-	P	P	I	No	Yes	No	F,B
16 2	S	S,R	S,R	No	No	Yes	No	F,B
17 4	-	-	-	I,O	Yes	-	Yes	F,B
20 2	-	-	-	I,O	Yes	-	Yes	F,B
21 4	-	-	-	I,O	-	-	-	F,B
22 3	-	-	-	I,O	-	Yes	-	F,B
23 3	-	-	-	I,O	Yes	-	-	F,B
24 2	-	-	-	I,O	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
25 2	-	-	-	I,O	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
100 *)	-	* )	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
101 3	S	P	S,R	I	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
102 4	S	P	S,R	I	Yes	Yes	Yes	F,B
103 5	S	P	P	I	No	No	No	F,B
104 5	S	P	P	O	No	No	No	F,B
105 3	S	P	P	I	No	No	No	F,B
106 4	S	P	S,R	I	No	No	No	F,B
107 4	S	P	S,R	I	No	No	No	F,B
110 3	S	P	S,R	I	No	No	No	F,B
111 4	S	S	S	I,O	Yes	No	Yes	F,B
112 3	S	P	S,R	I	No	No	No	F,B
113 3	S	S	S	I	No	No	No	F,B
114 3	S	S	S	Yes	No	Yes	F,B
200 4	S	-	-	Yes	-	-	-	B
201 3	S	-	-	Yes	-	-	-	B
202 4	S	-	-	Yes	-	-	-	B
203 5	S	-	-	Yes	-	-	-	B
300 3	-	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	B
301 4	S	-	-	-	-	-	-	B
302 1	S	-	-	-	-	-	-	B
303 4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	B

Abbreviations:

B: Background program
F: Foreground program (RT-program)
I: Input part of device
O: Output part of device
P: Public users
R: User RT
S: User SYSTEM

*) Depends on which function to return parameter(s) from.

**) Only allowed to return function parameters for functions the user is allowed to set.

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Return : Error, A-reg = error code.
X-reg = area which failure occurred:
1 = memory, 2 = image, 4 = save.
X-reg is only set for functions 100-177.

Skip return: OK.

Error returns from IOMTY, MON 336:¶

X-reg: Letter "N" means: X-reg is not set by IOMTY.
Letter "Y" means: X-reg = area which failure occurred:
1 = memory, 2 = image, 4 = save.

A-reg: Octal.

A-reg	X-reg	Brief explanation
5	N	Device not reserved.
25	N	You are not authorized to do this.
33	N	No such logical unit.
153	N	Address outside segments bounds.
155	N	File already opened by another user. (SINTRAN III/VSE-version only, will be returned if the file SINTRAN:DATA is opened by another user).
174	N	Illegal parameter.
201	N	Illegal function code.
240	N	Illegal device type.
346	N	Illegal baud rate specified.
347	N	Illegal character length.
350	N	Illegal parity.
351	N	Only legal for background.
352	N	A device already defined as own terminal.
353	N	Illegal break/echo strategy.
354	N	Function parameter array too small.
355	N	Illegal AREA specified.
356	Y	Not 8-bit character length.
357	N	Terminal already in a display table.
360	N	Terminal not a master terminal.
361	N	Terminal not connected to specified master terminal.
362	N	Display table contains a device which is not a terminal.
363	Y	Error occurred during read/write in SINTRAN memory/image/save areas.
364	Y	Baud rate is not set by software.
365	Y	Illegal baud rate found in SINTRAN memory/image/save data field (TSPEED).
366	N	Terminal is active.

Page 508¶

FUNCTION CODE 0:¶

Function description:¶

Set logical device number to become own terminal. The terminal identified by the logical device number specified in word 1 will act as own terminal. See also function no. 1.

Input parameter:¶

Word 1 = Logical device number to become own terminal.

Rules:¶

Both the input and output part of a device must be reserved (even if user SYSTEM).

FUNCTION CODE 1:¶

Function description:¶

Reset to original own terminal.
See also function no. 0.

Input parameters:¶

None.

Output parameters:¶

Word 1 = Logical device number for terminal, set by function code 0.
0 is returned if not set.

FUNCTION CODE 2:¶

Function description:¶

Set character conversion mode for input when reading from device number 0, see MON INBT.
See also function no. 3.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = Logical device number.
Word 2 = Character conversion mode:
0 = No conversion.
1 = All characters uppercase.

Notes:¶

Only input in user mode is affected.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 3:¶

Function description:
Get character conversion mode for device 0.
See also function no. 2.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.

Output parameters:
Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = character conversion mode as in function 2.

FUNCTION CODE 4:¶

Function description:
Set echo strategy.
See also function no. 5 and MON ECHOM (MON 3).

Input parameters: - Word 1 = logical device number. - Word 2 = echo strategy, as A-reg in MON ECHOM (MON 3). - Word 3 = memory address to an 8-word bit map if user-defined echo strategy, otherwise 0.

FUNCTION CODE 5:¶

Function description:
Get echo strategy.
See also function no. 4.

Input parameters: - Word 1 = logical device number. - Word 2 = memory address to an 8-word bit map.

Output parameters: - Word 1 = unchanged - Word 2 = unchanged - Word 3 = echo strategy, if returned with value 7 (user defined echo strategy) then 8-word bit map is returned to memory address specified in input word 2.

FUNCTION CODE 6:¶

Function description:
Set break strategy.
See also function no. 7 and MON BRKM (MON 4).

Input parameters: - Word 1 = logical device number. - Word 2 = break strategy, as A-reg in MON BRKM (MON 4). - Word 3 = memory address to an 8-word bit map if user defined break strategy, else 0. - Word 4 = maximum number of characters before break if break strategy ≥ 3 else 0.

Page 510¶

FUNCTION CODE 7:¶

Function description:

Get break strategy.

FUNCTION CODE 10:¶

Function description:

Set communication mode for a terminal.

See also function no. 11 and TERMO (MON 52).

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = MODE, as in MON TERMO (MON 52).
Word 3 = communication mode:
- 0 = communication mode set as in MON TERMO (MON 52)
- 1 = set only functions marked "Y" in MODE, see MODE in TERMO
- 2 = reset functions marked "Y" in MODE, see MODE in TERMO

FUNCTION CODE 11:¶

Function description:

Get communication mode for a terminal.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 12¶

Function description:
Set and reset 8-bit unmodified input/output.
Unmodified means no parity on the most significant bit in byte.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 8-bit status:
0 = set 8-bit unmodified input/output.
1 = reset to 7-bit input/output, parity on most significant bit in byte.

Rules:
1. Only legal for terminals with 8-bit character length (see also function 106)

Notes:
1. 8-bit unmodified input/output only valid in user mode.

FUNCTION CODE 13¶

Function description:
List all logical device numbers for terminals and TADs in the system.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
0 if first time, otherwise last device number returned, (see output parameter word 1).

Output parameters:
Word 1 = last device returned.
-1 if no more logical device numbers to be returned.
Word 2 = number of logical devices returned.
Word 3 = logical device number.
Word 4 = device type: 0= TAD, 1= terminal.
Word 5 = logical device number.

Rules:
1. Permitted for users SYSTEM and RT only.

FUNCTION CODE 14¶

Function description:
Display functions.
This function consists of several subfunctions specified in input parameter word 1. It is possible to define several display tables. One display table consists of one master terminal and several slave terminals connected to the master terminal. All what is written on the master terminal will also be written on slave terminals.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Rules: 1. Only allowed for user SYSTEM. 2. A terminal can only be in one display table.

Subfunction code 1:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Define a master terminal.

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	1
2	Logical device number to become a master terminal.

Subfunction code 2:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Undefine a master terminal, master terminal specified and slave terminals connected become "ordinary" terminals again.

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	2
2	Logical device number for master terminal.

Subfunction code 3:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Insert a slave terminal in display table.

Input parameter:¶

Word	Description
1	3
2	Logical device number for master terminal.
3	Logical device number for terminal to be inserted.

Subfunction code 4:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Remove a slave terminal from display table.

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	4
2	Logical device number for master terminal.
3	Logical device number for slave terminal to be removed.

Subfunction code 5:¶

Subfunction description:¶

List master terminals defined in system.

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	5
2	Last device returned. 0 if first time, otherwise last device number returned, see output word 2.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Output parameters:¶

Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = last device returned.
-1 if no more logical device numbers to be returned.
Word 3 = number of devices returned
Word 4 = device number for master terminal
Word 5 = device number for master terminal
Word n = ...

Subfunction code 6:¶

Subfunction description:¶

List display table for a master terminal.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = 6
Word 2 = logical device number for master terminal.
Word 3 = last device returned.
0 if first time, otherwise last device number returned,
(see output word 3).

Output parameters:¶

Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = unchanged
Word 3 = last device returned.
-1 if no more logical device numbers to be returned.
Word 4 = number of devices returned.
Word 5 = device number for slave terminal connected
Word 6 = device number for slave terminal connected
Word 7 = device ...
Word n

Subfunction code 7:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Enable/disable display for a master terminal and connected slave terminals.
See also subfunction code 10.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = 7
Word 2 = logical device number for master terminal.
Word 3 = display status:
0 = enable display.
1 = disable display.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Subfunction code 10¶

Subfunction description:
Get display status for a master terminal.
See also subfunction 7.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = 10
Word 2 = logical device number for master terminal.

Output parameters:
Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = unchanged
Word 3 = display status:
0 = enabled for display
1 = disabled for display.

FUNCTION CODE 15¶

Function description:
Set signals on a V.24 (RS-232) connection.
This function consists of several subfunctions specified in input parameter word 2.

Rules:
1. Subfunction 1 is only allowed if 8-terminal buffer interface with FIFO (ND-102730 and ND-102740).

Subfunction code 0¶

Subfunction description:
Turn off the V.24 signal DTR. It will automatically be turned back on again after about 5 seconds.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 0

Output parameters:
None.

Subfunction code 1¶

Subfunction description:
Set level of V.24 control line available on pin 19 in the plug panel connector.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 1
Word 3 = signal level:
0 = set the signal to -12V (V.24 signal OFF).
1 = set the signal to +12V (V.24 signal ON).

Output parameters:
None.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Note:¶

If not buffer terminal I/O controller then error code 240 is returned (ILLEGAL DEVICE TYPE).

FUNCTION CODE 16:¶

Function description:¶

Set terminal interface in test mode.
Test mode will loop the transmitted data back to receive data.
Data will also be transmitted to the terminal line.
If the test mode is selected for one of the four interfaces, all four will be set in test mode.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = terminal mode:
- 0 = set terminal in test mode.
- 1 = reset terminal from test mode.

Output parameters:¶

None.

FUNCTION CODE 17:¶

Function description:¶

Connect a NIU on a specified device number.
Only available in the VSX-version.
This function has two different subfunctions; one to start the connection request, the other to test the status of the request.

Subfunction code 0:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Initiate a connection request for a NIU.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = Length of name string.
Word 3 = Pointer to name string.
Word 4 = 0 (subfunction).

Output parameters:¶

Word 4 = Status return, values are:

Value Description

1 Connection not finished.

4 Not reserved for outgoing calls.

5 Connection already established.

6 Request outstanding.

Page 516¶

Subfunction Code 1¶

Subfunction Description¶

Check status of a connection request for a NIU.

Input Parameters¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = Length of name string.
Word 3 = Pointer to name string.
Word 4 = 1 (subfunction).

Output Parameters¶

Word 4 = Status return, values are:

Code	Description
0	Connection OK.
1	Connection not finished.
2	Resource not found.
3	Resource is busy.
4	Not reserved for outgoing calls.
7	Connection not requested.

Function Code 20¶

Function Description¶

Disconnect a specified NIU.
Only available in the VSX-version.
This function has two different subfunctions; one to start the disconnect request, the other to test the status of the request.

Subfunction Code 0¶

Subfunction Description¶

Initiate a disconnect request for a NIU.

Input Parameters¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 0 (subfunction).

Output Parameters¶

Word 2 = Status return, values are:

Code	Description
1	Disconnection not finished.
2	No connection open.
3	Not reserved for outgoing calls.
4	Request outstanding.

Subfunction Code 1¶

Subfunction Description¶

Check status of a disconnect request for a NIU.

Input Parameters¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 1 (subfunction).

Output Parameters¶

Word 2 = Status return, values are:

Code	Description
0	Disconnection OK.
1	Disconnection not finished.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

3: Not reserved for outgoing calls.
5: Disconnection not requested.

FUNCTION CODE 21:¶

Function description:
Read/write on a PIO interface.
This function has two subfunctions; one to read from the interface, the other to write to it.

Subfunction code 0:¶

Subfunction description:
Read from a PIO interface.

Input parameters:

Word	Description
1	logical device number
2	0 (subfunction)
3	Hardware register number (0-7)

Output parameters:

Word	Description
4	Register value

Subfunction code 1:¶

Subfunction description:
Write to a PIO interface.

Input parameters:

Word	Description
1	logical device number
2	1 (subfunction)
3	Hardware register number (0-7)
4	Register value

Output parameters:
None.

FUNCTION CODE 22:¶

Function description:
Get the magic number of a TAD.
Only available in the VSX-version.

Input parameters:

Word	Description
1	logical device number

Output parameters:

Word	Description
2	first part of magic number
3	second part of magic number

Rules:

Always allowed for users RT and SYSTEM.
Allowed for public users if both the input and output parts of the device are reserved.
There are no checks on whether the TAD has a connection or not.

Page 518¶

FUNCTION CODE 23¶

Function description:¶

Access the CI window on a NOTS controller. Only available in the VSX-version. This function consists of four subfunctions specified in input parameter word 2.

Subfunction code 0:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Activate the CI window of a NOTS controller.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 0 (subfunction).

Output parameters:
None.

Subfunction code 1:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Deactivate the CI window of a NOTS controller.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 1 (subfunction).

Output parameters:
None.

Subfunction code 2:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Read from the CI window of a NOTS controller.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 2 (subfunction).
Word 3 = displacement within the CI window.

Output parameters:
Word 4 = value read from the CI window.

Subfunction code 3:¶

Subfunction description:¶

Write to the CI window of a NOTS controller.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = 3 (subfunction).
Word 3 = displacement within the CI window.
Word 4 = value to write to the CI window.

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Output parameters:¶

None.

FUNCTION CODE 24¶

Function description:
Get the no-reserve status of a device.
Only available in the VSX-version.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.

Output parameters:
Word 2 = the no-reserve status of the output part of the device. - 0 = no-reserve off - 1 = no-reserve on

Rules: 1. Only allowed for users RT and SYSTEM. 2. Allowed on terminals, TADs, MTADs and Net/One terminals.

FUNCTION CODE 25¶

Function description:
Set (or reset) the no-reserve status of a device.
Only available in the VSX-version.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = - 0 : Reset the no-reserve status of the output part of the device - 1 : Set the no-reserve status of the output part of the device

Output parameters:
None.

Rules:
1. Only allowed for users RT and SYSTEM.
2. Allowed on terminals, TADs, MTADs and Net/One terminals.

FUNCTION CODE 100¶

Function description:
Return function parameters as set by one of the functions 101-177. Values from SINTRAN memory, image and save areas are returned.

The functions 101 to 177 have the same call format:

Word	Description
1	logical device number
2	area to be updated
3+	parameters for specific functions

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When returning function parameters, word 3 is returned with number of the parameters returned from each area (value 1, 2, or 3):

Value 1 means: Value of word 3 as set by specific function is returned from SINTRAN memory, image and save area (for instance function 101).

Value 2 means: Value of word 3 and 4 as set by specific function is returned from SINTRAN memory, image and save area (for instance function 102).

Value 3 means: Value of word 3, 4 and 5 as set by specific function is returned from SINTRAN memory, image and save area (for instance function 103).

Input Parameters¶

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = function code to return function parameters from.

Output Parameters¶

Case 1:¶

Word 1 = unchanged.
Word 2 = unchanged.
Word 3 = 1
Word 4 = memory area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 5 = image area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 6 = save area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)

Case 2:¶

Word 1 = unchanged.
Word 2 = unchanged.
Word 3 = 2
Word 4 = memory area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 5 = memory area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)
Word 6 = image area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 7 = image area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)
Word 8 = save area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 9 = save area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Case 3:¶

Word 1: unchanged.
Word 2: unchanged.
Word 3: 3
Word 4: memory area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 5: memory area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)
Word 6: memory area (value set from input word 5 to other functions)
Word 7: image area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 8: image area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)
Word 9: image area (value set from input word 5 to other functions)
Word 10: save area (value set from input word 3 to other functions)
Word 11: save area (value set from input word 4 to other functions)
Word 12: save area (value set from input word 5 to other functions)

Note:
Values from SINTRAN image and save areas are only returned for user SYSTEM.

FUNCTION CODE 101₈:¶

Function description:¶

Set terminal type.
See also MSTTY (MON 17).

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	logical device number.
2	AREA (see table on page 496).
3	terminal type, as A-reg in MSTTY (MON 17).

Rules:¶

If logical device number is a TAD, the SINTRAN image and save areas cannot be updated.

FUNCTION CODE 102₈:¶

Function description:¶

Set escape and local character.
See also MSDAE (MON 227).

Input parameters:¶

Word	Description
1	logical device number.
2	AREA (see table on page 496).
3	escape character, -1 = no changes.
4	local character, -1 = no changes.

Rules:¶

If logical device number is a TAD, the SINTRAN image and save areas cannot be updated.

Page 522¶

FUNCTION CODE 103¶

Function description: Start and stop Xon/Xoff protocol input control.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = start/stop Xon/Xoff protocol:
- 0 = start Xon/Xoff protocol
- 1 = stop Xon/Xoff protocol
Word 4 = Xon character, -1 = no changes.
Word 5 = Xoff character, -1 = no changes.

Rules:

New Xon/Xoff characters can be defined only when start Xon/Xoff protocol is selected (word 3 = 0).

FUNCTION CODE 104¶

Function description: Start and stop Xon/Xoff protocol, output control.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = start/stop Xon/Xoff protocol:
- 0 = start Xon/Xoff protocol
- 1 = stop Xon/Xoff protocol
Word 4 = Xon character, -1 = no changes.
Word 5 = Xoff character, -1 = no changes.

Rules:

New Xon/Xoff characters can be defined only when start Xon/Xoff protocol is selected (word 3 = 0).

Notes:

Whenever output control functions are used in memory area, output driver is restarted if currently in stop (Xoff).

FUNCTION CODE 105¶

Function description: Set Xon/Xoff only or dual function Xon/Xoff control. - Xon/Xoff only means ordinary Xon/Xoff protocol. - Dual function Xon/Xoff is an alternative to normal Xon/Xoff checking and requires Xon/Xoff characters to be in sequence, any other combination will be treated as normal data characters.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = type of Xon/Xoff control:
- 0 = Xon/Xoff only.
- 1 = Dual function Xon/Xoff.

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FUNCTION CODE 106¶

Function description:

Set character length.
If memory area is updated, then the function immediately set to terminal interface (IOXT) is executed.

Input parameters:

Word	Description
1	logical device number.
2	AREA (see table on page 496).
3	character length:
	0 = 8-bit character length
	1 = 7-bit character length
	2 = 6-bit character length
	3 = 5-bit character length
4	parity:
	0 = no parity
	1 = even parity

FUNCTION CODE 107¶

Function description:

Set baud rate on terminal.
If memory area is updated, the function immediately set to terminal interface (IOXT) is executed.
When returning function parameters for this function, words 3 and 4 will be contain the value 0 if no baud rate is specified in software.

Input parameters:

Word	Description
1	logical device number.
2	AREA (see table on page 496).
3	Baud rate input, 0= no changes.
4	Baud rate output, 0= no changes.

Rules:

Not legal for device number 1 (console).
Baud rate will not be changed in SINTRAN memory area if no baud rate is specified in software (data field).
If no baud rate is specified in SINTRAN image/save areas, then both input and output baud rate must be specified.
19200 baud only legal if buffer terminal interface with FIFO.

The following baud rates can be specified (decimal):
50, 75, 110, 134 (134.5), 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200.

Notes:

Only the interface ND-102740 is currently supporting 19200 baud. If this function is used on the interface ND-102730, the baud rate will be set to 100 baud (see the manual "8-Terminal Buffer Interface with FIFO", ND-811022.1 EN for further details).

Page 524¶

FUNCTION CODE 110¶

Function description:
Set number of stop bits.
If memory area is updated, then the function immediately set to terminal interface (IOXT) is executed.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = number of stop bits:

0 = 1.5 stop bit for 5-bit characters,
2 stop bits else.
1 = 1 stop bit.

FUNCTION CODE 111¶

Function description:
Set terminal to printer or reset printer to terminal.
If set terminal to printer, then logical device number specified in word 1 will no longer act as a terminal. If reset from printer to terminal, then logical device will act as ordinary terminal again.
See also function code 12.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = set/reset terminal to printer:

0 = set terminal to printer (remove terminal data field from background table).
1 = reset from printer to terminal (reinsert terminal data field into background table).

Word 4 = character length.

Value	Description
0	7-bit character length.
1	8-bit unmodified input and output.

Rules:

Only allowed for user SYSTEM.
Both input and output part of logical device must be reserved (even if user SYSTEM).
Only legal for terminals with 8-bit character length to set 8-bit unmodified input/output.
Only legal to set 8-bit unmodified input/output when function is set terminal to printer (word 3 = 0).

FUNCTION CODE 112¶

Function description:
Set half or full duplex on terminal.
Half duplex means that no echo is given to terminal when typing on the keyboard.

Input parameters:
Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = duplex function:

Value	Description
0	half duplex
1	full duplex

Page 525¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 113¶

Function description:

Enable/disable login with variable terminal speed.

When login with variable speed is enabled, the terminal is enabled to log in if speed setting is one of: 9600, 4800, 2400, 1800, 1200, 600, 300, 200, 150, 134.5, 110, 75 or 50 baud. The user should press <ESCAPE> in intervals of 2-3 seconds until SINTRAN has typed "ENTER:". If a user has not logged into SINTRAN within 30 seconds after "ENTER:" has been typed, the terminal will be aborted.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = 0 = enable login with variable speed.
- 1 = disable login with variable speed.

Rules:

Not legal for device number 1 (console).
Baud rate must be set by software (TSPEED in data field ≠ -1).
Escape character must have ASCII value 33.

FUNCTION CODE 114¶

Function description:

Set/reset printer connected to terminal.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = logical device number.
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496).
Word 3 = 0 = set terminal connected to printer.
- 1 = reset terminal connected to printer.

FUNCTION CODE 200¶

Function description:

Set NOTS configuration.

Only available in the VSX-version.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = NOTS number (controller number corresponding to thumbwheel setting on the controller card)
Word 2 = AREA (see table on page 496)
Word 3 = Pointer to name string
Word 4 = Length of name string
Word 5 = Number of outgoing lines
Word 6 = Controller flag:
- bit no. 0 set = Disconnect on logout
- bit no. 1 set = Do not reset terminal type on connect.
- bit no. 2 set = 8-bit I/O is set on incoming lines.
- bit no. 3 set = 8-bit I/O is set on outgoing lines.

Page 526¶

Output Parameters¶

None.

Rules¶

Only allowed for user SYSTEM.
Update on SINTRAN III memory area is not allowed.
Maximum length of name string is 20 characters.
Several NOTS numbers (controllers) can be given the same name.

FUNCTION CODE 201¶

Function Description¶

Get NOTS configuration.
Only available in the VSX-version.

Input Parameters¶

Word	Description
1	NOTS number.
2	AREA (see table on page 496).
3	Pointer to name string.

Output Parameters¶

Word	Description
3	Pointer to name string.
4	Length of name string.
5	Number of outgoing lines.
6	Controller flag:
	bit no. 0 set = Disconnect on logout
	bit no. 1 set = Do not reset terminal type on connect.
	bit no. 2 set = 8-bit I/O is set on incoming lines.
	bit no. 3 set = 8-bit I/O is set on outgoing lines.

Rules¶

Only allowed for user SYSTEM.
Only area values 1, 2, and 4 are allowed.

FUNCTION CODE 202¶

Function Description¶

Get information about a NOTS line.
Only available in the VSX-version.

Input Parameters¶

Word	Description
1	NOTS number.
2	Line number.

Output Parameters¶

Word	Description
3	Logical device number.
4	Status word, the following bits are defined:
	bit 0 : CI window.
	bit 1 : Reserved for outgoing calls.
	bit 2 : Connection open on this line.
	bit 3 : Request outstanding

Page 527¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 203¶

Function description:

Restart/reload a NOTS.
Only available in the VSX-version.
This function has two different subfunctions; one to restart a NOTS, the other to reload it.

Subfunction code 0¶

Subfunction description:

Restart a NTU.

Input parameters:

Word 1	NOTS number.
Word 2	0 (subfunction)

Output parameters:

None.

Rules:

Allowed for user SYSTEM only.

Subfunction code 1¶

Subfunction description:

Reload a NIU.

Input parameters:

Word 1	NOTS number.
Word 2	1 (subfunction)

Output parameters:

None.

Rules:

Allowed for user SYSTEM only.

FUNCTION CODE 300¶

Function description:

Set SCSI device definition.
Only available in the VSX-version. Establish the relation between a device (magnetic disk unit, streamer tape unit, magnetic tape unit or optical disk unit) connected to a SCSI controller and an appropriate device number in SINTRAN III.

Input parameters:

Word 1	SINTRAN III logical device number (560, 1111, 1224, 1231, 2210 - 2225, 2232 - 2235)
Word 2	SCSI adapter logical device number (2202 - 2205)
Word 3	SCSI ID number (0-7)

Output parameters:

None.

Page 528¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Rules: 1. Allowed for user SYSTEM only. 2. Only the SINTRAN image and save areas may be accessed.

FUNCTION CODE 301¶

Function description:

Get SCSI device definition. Only available in the VSX-version. Return information about the relation between a device (magnetic disk unit, streamer tape unit, magnetic tape unit or optical disk unit) connected to a SCSI controller and a SINTRAN III device number.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = SINTRAN III logical device number (560, 1111, 1224, 1231, 2210-2225, 2232-2235)

Output parameters:

Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = Logical Unit Number generated
Word 3 = SCSI adaptor logical device number (2202-2205)
Word 4 = SCSI ID number (0-7)

Rules: 1. Allowed for user SYSTEM only. 2. Only the SINTRAN image and save areas may be accessed.

FUNCTION CODE 302¶

Function description:

Delete SCSI device definition. Only available in the VSX-version. Remove a previously established relation between a device (magnetic disk unit, streamer tape unit, magnetic tape unit or optical disk unit) connected to a SCSI controller and a device number in SINTRAN III.

Input parameters:

Word 1 = SINTRAN III logical device number (560, 1111, 1224, 1231, 2210-2225, 2232-2235)

Output parameters:

None.

Rules: 1. Allowed for user SYSTEM only. 2. Only the SINTRAN image and save areas may be accessed.

Page 529¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODE 303¶

Function description:¶

Get current SCSI device definition.
Only available in the VSX-version.
Return information about the relation between a device (magnetic disk unit, streamer tape unit, magnetic tape unit or optical disk unit) connected to a SCSi controller and a SINTRAN III device number.

Input parameters:¶

Word 1 = SINTRAN III logical device number (560, 1111, 1224, 1231, 2210-2225, 2232-2235)

Output parameters:¶

Word 1 = unchanged
Word 2 = Logical Unit Number generated
Word 3 = SCSI adaptor logical device number (2202-2205)
Word 4 = SCSI ID number (0-7)

Rules:¶

Allowed for user SYSTEM only.
Only the current SINTRAN memory area may be accessed.

Page 530¶

332B TerminalLineInfo TREPP¶

Gets information about a terminal line. You may also enable programs to continue in spite of errors on the terminal line.

PARAMETERS¶

Function code. Use 1 to enable program to continue after line errors. 0 disables this function. Use 2 to get terminal line information.
Logical device number of a terminal. Use 1 for your own terminal.
Terminal line information. Dummy for function code 0 and 1. The following bits are used:
- Bit 0: Set if the terminal line does not function.
- 1: Set if logout waits for ExitFromProgram.
- 2: Overflow in input buffer. Some characters are lost.
- 3: Parity error on input.
- 4: Framing error on input.

Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo : INTEGER2

TermLineInfo(FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo); [note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FuncCode COMP.
01 DeviceNo COMP.
01 ReturnInfo COMP.
01 ErrCode COMP.

MONITOR-CALL "TerminalLineInfo" USING FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo

Monitor Call('TerminalLineInfo', FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 531¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
IF ErrCode >< 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('TerminalLineInfo', FuncCode, DeviceNo, ReturnInfo)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FuncCode : W BLOCK 1  
DeviceNo : W BLOCK 1  
ReturnInfo : W BLOCK 1  
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1  
TerminalLineInfo : EQU 37B9 + 332B  
...  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CALLG TerminalLineInfo, 2, FuncCode, DeviceNo  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IF K GO ERROR  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W1 := ReturnInfo  
...  
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode

%ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT LDN %Load register T with the logical device number.  
LDA FUNC %Load register A with function code.  
MON 332 %Monitor call TerminalStatus.  
STA STAT %Returned status. Standard Error Code.  
STA LINFO %Returns here if function code = 2 and no  
         %errors have occurred.  
...  
LDN, 1  
FUNC, 0  
LINFO, 0  
STAT, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | Background programs |

Page 532¶

TerminalMode¶

Selects various terminal functions. You may stop output on full page. Input may be converted to uppercase letters. A delay after carriage return can be set. You may also set automatic logout if the line between the terminal and the computer is broken.

Terminal mode can also be set on TADs.

See also GetTerminalMode and @TERMINAL-MODE.

PARAMETERS¶

The logical device number of the terminal. See appendix B. Use 1 for your own terminal.
The terminal mode. The numbers below are used.

Terminal mode	Capital letters?	Delay after return?	Stop on full page?	Logout on missing carrier?
0	No	No	No	No
1	Yes	No	No	No
2	No	Yes	No	No
3	Yes	Yes	No	No
4	No	No	Yes	No
5	Yes	No	Yes	No
6	No	Yes	Yes	No
7	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
8	No	No	No	Yes
9	Yes	No	No	Yes
10	No	Yes	No	Yes
11	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
12	No	No	Yes	Yes
13	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
14	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
15	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes

← Standard Error Code. See appendix A. If you try to use the monitor call through ND-NET, -1 is returned.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, Mode : INTEGER2; ... TermMode(DeviceNumber, Mode); [Note routine name.] IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP. 01 Mode COMP. 01 ErrCode COMP. MONITOR-CALL "TerminaIMode" USING DeviceNumber, Mode. CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode. IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, Mode ... Monitor_Call('TerminalMode', DeviceNumber, Mode) If (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 533¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, Mode

...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO

IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...

ENDON

Monitor_Call('TerminalMode', DeviceNumber, Mode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
Mode : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
TerminalMode : EQU 37B9 + 52B
...
CALLG TerminalMode, 2, DeviceNumber, Mode
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR            %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 52        %Monitor call TerminalMode.
JAF ERROR %Handle error if register A is non-zero.
...
ERROR, ...        %Error number in register A.
...
PAR, DEVNO        %Logical device number.
MODE        %Communication mode.
...
DEVNO, ...
MODE, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	Background programs

Page 534¶

307B TerminalNoWait TNOWAI¶

Switches No Wait on and off. No Wait is useful for input from, and output to, character devices, e.g. terminals. In No Wait, the program does not wait for input or output. Monitor calls like InByte return the error code 3 instead.

SuspendProgram or WaitForRestart may passivate the program afterwards. The program then restarts when the device detects a break.
The input buffer must be emptied before passivating the program.

See also InByte, OutByte, and NoWaitSwitch.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
DevNo	Logical device number of a character device. See appendix B.
IOFlag	Input or output flag. Use 0 for input and 1 for output.
NoWaitFlag	No Wait flag. Use 0 to switch No Wait off, and any other number to switch it on.
RetStatus	Return status.

Pascal¶

DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus.: INTEGER2;
...
TermNoWait(DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus); [Note routine name.]

COBOL¶

01 DevNo       COMP.
01 IOFlag      COMP.
01 NoWaitFlag  COMP.
01 RetStat     COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "TerminalNoWait" USING DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStat.

Fortran¶

INTEGER DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus
...
Monitor_Call('TerminalNoWait', DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus)

Page 535¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus
...
Monitor_Call('TerminalNoWait', DevNo, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag, RetStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
IOFlag : W BLOCK 1
NoWaitFlag : W BLOCK 1
TerminalNoWait : EQU 3789 + 307B
...
CALLG TerminalNoWait, 3, DeviceNumber, IOFlag, NoWaitFlag

MAC¶

LDA (PAR        %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 307         %Monitor call TerminalNoWait.
STA STAT        %Store status returned.
JAF ERROR       %Handle error if register A is non-zero.
...
ERROR, ...      %Error: illegal input.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, DEVNO      %Logical device number of a terminal.
IOF             %Input/output flag.
FLAG            %No Wait flag.
...
DEVNO, ...
IOF, ...
FLAG, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 536¶

TerminalStatus¶

Gets information about a terminal. The user logged in, the time logged in, the CPU time used, the job being executed, and more is returned.

You may use the monitor call for batch jobs.
This call can only be used from background programs, not RT programs.

Parameters¶

⟶ Logical device number of a terminal. Use 1 for your own terminal.
⟵ Information about the terminal. The 44 bytes are used as follows:

Byte	Description
0:15	Name of user logged in. Terminated by '.' if less than 16 bytes.
16:17	Mode. 1 means command. 2 means program running.
	3 means that WaitForRestart has been executed. 4 means that SuspendProgram has been executed.
18:19	State. -1 means no one logged in. 0 means idle batch processor. 1 means active terminal.
20:21	CPU time used in minutes.
22:23	Time logged in in minutes.
24:43	The last command executed. Terminated by an ' (apostrophe).

⟵ Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

Pascal¶

DeviceNumber : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
TermStatus(DeviceNumber, Buffer);   [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 22 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "TerminalStatus" USING DeviceNumber, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber
INTEGER Buffer(22)
...
Monitor_Call('TerminalStatus', DeviceNumber, Buffer(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 537¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber
BYTES : Buffer(0:43)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('TerminalStatus', DeviceNumber, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DeviceNumber : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : H BLOCK 25B
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
TerminalStatus : EQU 37B9 + 330B
...
CALLG TerminalStatus, 2, DeviceNumber, Buffer
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode
       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT LDN       %Load register T with the logical device number.
LDA (BUF      %Load register A with address of return buffer.
MON 330       %Monitor call TerminalStatus.
STA STAT      %Returned status.
...
LDN, 1
BUF, 0
*+26/         %Buffer of 44 bytes.
STAT, 0

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 538¶

TerminationHandling¶

Switches termination handling on and off.

Termination handling for RT programs is either on or off. Background programs may have termination handling on or off for either user break or fatal errors.

See also @ENABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING and @DISABLE-TERMINATION-HANDLING.

Parameters¶

On or off flag. Use 1 for on and 0 for off.
Circumstances for termination handling. Use 1 for termination handling on user break. Use 2 for fatal errors. Specify 0 for both. Always use 0 for RT programs.

PASCAL¶

EnDisFlag, Flag : INTEGER2;
...
TerminationHandling(EnDisFlag, Flag);

COBOL¶

01 EnDisFlag COMP.
01 Flag COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "TerminationHandling" USING EnDisFlag, Flag.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER EnDisFlag, Flag
...
Monitor_Call('TerminationHandling', EnDisFlag, Flag)

Page 539¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : EnDisFlag, Flag
...
Monitor_Call('TerminationHandling', EnDisFlag, Flag)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶


LDA	(PAR	%Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON	206	%Monitor call TerminationHandling.
...
PAR,	EDFLAG	%Enable / Disable flag.
	FLAG	%Flag indicating user break or fatal error.

...
EDFLAG, ...
FLAG, ...

ND-100 | All users | All programs

Page 540¶

TimeOut¶

Suspends the execution of your program for a given time. The execution then continues after the monitor call. The restart cause is indicated. Avoid using Time Out from ND-500, use ND500TimeOut instead.

No reserved files or devices are released.
The execution continues immediately if the program has its restart flag set.
You may use NoWaitSwitch. Then the program restarts when a break occurs.
If a program has been rescheduled by the monitor call SET (mon 101, DelayStart) or ABSET (mon 102, StartupTime), this rescheduling will be destroyed when you use TimeOut.

See also SuspendProgram, WaitforRestart, and ND500TimeOut.

PARAMETERS¶

Number of time units to suspend the program.
The type of time units. 1 = basic time units, i.e. 1/50th of a second, 2 = seconds, 3 = minutes, 4 = hours.
Restart cause. 0 means that the defined time has elapsed. 1 means that a break restarted the program. -1 means that the RT program was scheduled for repeated execution.

PASCAL¶

NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus : INTEGER2;
...
TimeOut(NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 NoTimeUnits  COMP.
01 UnitType     COMP.
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
01 ErrCode      COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "TimeOut" USING NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER  NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus
...
Monitor_Call('TimeOut', NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 541¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
  IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('TimeOut', NoTimeUnits, UnitType, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

NoTimeUnits : W BLOCK 1
UnitType : W BLOCK 1
RestartReason : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
TimeOut : EQU 37B9 + 267B
...
CALLG TimeOut, 3, NoTimeUnits, UnitType, RestartReason
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode                          %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR                 %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 267                  %Monitor call TimeOut.
STA STAT                 %Store status returned.
...
STAT, 0
PAR, TIME                %Number of time units.
BASE                     %Unit base type.
...
TIME, ...
BASE, ...

ND-100 and ND-500	All users	All programs

Page 542¶

142B ToErrorDevice¶

Outputs a user-defined, real-time error. The error message is output on the error device, i.e. normally the console. The following is an example of such a message: 23.10.59 ERROR 59 AT XPROG AT 134562, USER ERROR, SUBERROR 4. See appendix A.

The real-time errors numbers 50-69 can be used in this way.

See also WarningMessage, ErrorMessage, and OutMessage.

PARAMETERS¶

Error number. You may use error numbers 50 to 69. This number is output following ERROR.
Suberror number.

PASCAL¶

ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber : INTEGER2;
...
ToErrorDevice(ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber);

COBOL¶

01 ErrorNumber COMP.
01 SubErrorNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "ToErrorDevice" USING ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ToErrorDevice', ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber)

Page 543¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber
...
Monitor_Call('ToErrorDevice', ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrorNumber : W BLOCK  1                      %In ASCII characters.
SubErrorNumber : W BLOCK  1

ToErrorDevice : EQU 378B9 + 142B
...
CALLG ToErrorDevice, 2, ErrorNumber, SubErrorNumber

MAC¶

LDA     ERRNO            %Error number.
LDT     SUBER            %Sub-error number.
MON     142              %Monitor call ToErrorDevice.
...

ERRNO, ...                %Error number as two ASCII characters.
SUBER, ...                %Suberror number as two ASCII characters.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 544¶

335B TRANSFERDATA¶

Transfers data between physical memory and a mass-storage device, e.g. a disk. You may perform various device control functions. This monitor call is mainly used by the operating system itself.

The program must run on ring 2. You may use any page table. Both demand and non-demand segments are legal. Memory areas for DMA transfer must be fixed contiguously.
For calls to magnetic tape or other devices where the last parameter contains number of bytes/words read or other return parameters, the parameter list must be in resident memory, i.e. an area with fixed page-table contents.
The physical memory area must be contiguous. Older versions of magnetic tapes or disk controllers cannot cross physical memory-bank boundaries of 128 Kbytes. These magnetic tapes have ND numbers less than ND-537. The disks have ND numbers less than ND-559.
Only two programs may execute TransferData at a time.

See also DataTransfer, ReadFromFile, and WriteToFile.

PARAMETERS¶

→ Logical device number. See appendix B.
→ Function code. See the tables on the following pages.
→ Physical memory address.
→ Block address on the disk. See the tables on the following pages.
→ Number of blocks to transfer.
← Error code. Negative, if error. Contains a hardware status.

PASCAL¶

DeviceNumber, Func, RetStatus : INTEGER2;
MemAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks : LONGINT;
...
TransferData(DeviceNumber, Func, MemAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, RetStatus);

COBOL¶

01 DeviceNumber COMP.
01 Func COMP.
01 ReturnStatus COMP.
01 MemAddr COMP PIC S9(10).
01 BlockAddr COMP PIC S9(10).
01 NoOfBlocks COMP PIC S9(10).
...
MONITOR-CALL "TransferData" USING DeviceNumber, Func, MemAddr,
                           BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, ReturnStatus.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DeviceNumber, Func, ReturnStatus
INTEGER*4 MemAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks
...
Monitor_Call('TransferData', DeviceNumber, Func, MemAddr,
                          BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, ReturnStatus)

Page 545¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DeviceNumber, Func, ReturnStatus
INTEGERA : MemAddr, BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks
...
Monitor_Call('TransferData', DeviceNumber, Func, MemAddr, &
BlockAddr, NoOfBlocks, ReturnStatus)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDT     DEVNO     %Logical device number.
LDA     (PAR      %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON     335       %Monitor call DataTransfer.
JAN     ERROR     %Error if register A is negative.
...               %Continue with processing.
ERROR, ...        %Error number in register A.

DEVNO, ...
PAR, FUNC	%Function code etc.
	DMEM %Memory address.
	BLOCK %Block address.
	NOBLK %Number of blocks to transfer.

FUNC, ...
DMEM, 0:0	%These three parameters are 32-bit long. Use
BLOCK, 0:0	%the most significant word for 16-bit parameters.
NOBLK, 0:0	%

ND-100 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs

Page 546¶

FUNCTION CODES FOR FLOPPY DISK¶

The call formats are described on page 540.

Function Code/name	Call format	Function Code/name	Call format
0 Read	c	54 Copy floppy	g
1 Write	d	55 Format track	h
2 Read and test CRC	c	56 Read and test CRC	c
3 Dummy	c	60 Read (with 32-bit sector address)	c
20 Read status	a	61 Write (with 32-bit sector address)	d
21 Clear device	b	66 Read without cache clear (With 32 bit sector addr.)	c
24 Read last status	a
36 Read extended status	a
40 Select floppy format	e
41 Format floppy	b
42 Read format	e
46 Get current disk address	f
47 Set disk address	f

Notes:¶

All units are affected.
All data on the floppy disk is overwritten and the floppy disk is formatted, i.e. new addresses are written. Floppy format must be set (function 40) before using this function.
The following floppy formats are available:
- 0: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
  (Standard format used by ND file system)
- 1: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
- 2: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/SD
- 4: 512 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
- 5: 256 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
- 6: 128 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/SD
- 8: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
- 9: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
- 11: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 77 tracks, SS/DD
- 12: 512 bytes per sector, 15 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
  This format allows usage of tracks 155-160, but these tracks must be formatted by the format track function.
- 13: 256 bytes per sector, 26 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
- 15: 1024 bytes per sector, 8 sectors per track, 154 tracks, DS/DD
  (Standard format used by ND file system)

Page 547¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

FUNCTION CODES FOR SMD DISK: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 540.

Function Code,/name	Call format	Function Code,/name	Call format
0 Read	c	60 Read (with 32-bit sector address)	c
1 Write	d	61 Write (with 32-bit sector address)	d
2 Read parity	c	62 Read parity (with 32 bit sector address)	c
3 Compare	c	63 Compare (with 32-bit sector address)	c
6 Priority select	b	66 Read without cache clear (with 32 bit sector addr.)	c
20 Read last status	a
35 Release disk	b
36 Read element in disk layout table	j
42 Read disk format number (32 bit disk address)	i
43 Read format table (32 bit disk address)	c
44 Write Format table (32 bit disk address)	d

FUNCTION CODES FOR DOMINO DISK: (bits 0-5)¶

The Call Formats are described on page 540.

Function Code,/name	Call format
24 Read last status	a
42 Read capacity
60 Read (with 32-bits disk address)	c
61 Write (with 32-bits disk address)	d
63 Compare (with 32-bits disk address)	c
66 Read without cache clear (32 bits disk address)	c

Status:¶

-1 Illegal function
-2 Nucleus error
-3 Memory address not in multiport
-4 Basic disk I/O error

Page 548¶

CALL FORMATS¶

The call formats are marked from a-i. All formats give status on return. See appendix A. The return status >=0 means the call terminated correctly. Parameters which do not affect the call format are called "dummy" below. All call formats contain logical unit number (0-3) in function code bits 6-8.

The call format "a" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, dummy)

The hardware status is returned as error code. The device must be reserved. Otherwise a positive error code may not be the correct hardware status.

The call format "b" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, dummy)

Status is Standard Error Code.

The call format "c" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, physical memory address, sector address, no of sectors to read)

The call format "d" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, physical memory address, sector address, no of sectors to write)

The call format "e" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, floppy format number)

The call format "f" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, sector address)

The call format "g" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, destination unit number)

The call format "h" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number, Unit/function code, dummy, dummy, first sector address of track)

Page 549¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

The call format "i" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number,Unit/function code,physical memory address,dummy,dummy)

Format code is returned in physical memory address.

The call format "j" is:¶

Status=EXABS(logical device number,Unit/function code,physical memory address,dummy,dummy)

Disk layout table (8 words) is returned in physical memory address.

Page 550¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

430B TranslateAddress¶

Translates an ND-500 logical address to an ND-100 physical address. Use this monitor call to set up communication areas between the two CPUs.

Applied only to data addresses, not program addresses.

Parameters¶

ND-500 array logical address.
Physical word address in the ND-100.

Pascal¶

ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr : LONGINT;
...
TranslateAddress(ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr);

COBOL¶

01 ND500Array COMP.
01 ND100PhysWordAddr COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "TranslateAddress" USING ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr
...
Monitor_Call('TranslateAddress', ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr)

Page 551¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr
...
Monitor_Call('TranslateAddress', ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ND500Array : W BLOCK 1
ND100PhysWordAddr : W BLOCK 1
TranslateAddress : EQU 3789 + 430B
...
CALLG TranslateAddress, 2, ND500Array, ND100PhysWordAddr

MAC¶

Not available.

| ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 552¶

UnFixSegment¶

Releases a fixed segment and removes it from the Page Index Table (PIT). Its pages may then be swapped from physical memory to the disk. Use FixScattered or FixContiguous to fix the segment.

You must use UnFixSegment or @UNFIX to allow the RT-LOADER to clear the segment.

See also FixInMemory, MemoryAllocation, FixIOArea, and @UNFIX.

Parameters¶

Segment number to be released.

Pascal¶

SegmentNumber : INTEGER2;
...
UnFixSegment(SegmentNumber);

COBOL¶

01 SegmentNumber COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "UnfixSegment" USING SegmentNumber.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER SegmentNumber
...
Monitor_Call('UnfixSegment', SegmentNumber)

Page 553¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : SegmentNumber

...

Monitor_Call('UnfixSegment', SegmentNumber)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

SegmentNumber : W BLOCK 1
UnfixSegment : EQU 37B9 + 116B
...

CALLG UnfixSegment, 1, SegmentNumber

MAC¶

| LDA | (PAR | %Load register A with address of parameter list. | | MON 116 | | %Monitor call UnfixSegment. | | ... | | | | PAR, SEGNO | | %Segment number to be unfixed. | | ... | | | | SEGNO, ... | | |

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 554¶

UserDef0..UserDef7¶

User-defined monitor call. You can implement up to 8 monitor calls yourself. These are named UserDef0, UserDef1,... UserDef7. The short names are US0, US1,...US7. To do this you need good knowledge of SINTRAN III. See the SINTRAN III listing parts one and two.

Use the DMAC subsystem or the @LOOK-AT command to patch in the MAC instructions of your monitor call. Place the code in physical memory after the SINTRAN III symbol 7ENDC. You ought to do this from a mode file. The monitor call is lost in a warm start.
Use the SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM command DEFINE-USER-MONITOR-CALL to define the entry point of the monitor call.
There are other ways of implementing user-defined monitor calls.
Some monitor calls are no longer in use. You may use these for user-defined monitor calls.
If the subsystems TPS is installed, the user-defined monitor calls 170 to 175 may not be used.

PARAMETERS¶

Both input and output parameters are user defined. You are advised to transfer parameters in the same way as SuspendProgram, InString, WriteToFile, etc.

Language	Availability
PASCAL	Not available.
COBOL	Not available.
FORTRAN	Not available.

Page 555¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

	PLANC
Not available.

	ASSEMBLY-500
Not available.

	MAC
Depends on the monitor call.

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 556¶

135B WAITFORRESTART¶

Sets the RT program in a waiting state. It is restarted by StartRTProgram or @RT. Execution continues after the monitor call.

The RT program restarts immediately if its restart flag is set.
No reserved devices or files are released.

See also SuspendProgram. It makes programs wait for a specified time.

PARAMETERS¶

This monitor call has no parameters.

PASCAL¶

WaitForRestart;

COBOL¶

MONITOR-CALL "WaitForRestart".

FORTRAN¶

Monitor_Call('WaitForRestart')

Page 557¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

Monitor_Call('WaitForRestart')

ASSEMBLY-500¶

WaitForRestart: EQU 37B9 + 135B
CALLG WaitForRestart, 0

MAC¶

MON 135  %Monitor call WaitForRestart

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | RT programs |

Page 558¶

64B WarningMessage¶

Outputs a file system error message. Appendix A shows the messages connected to each error code. The error code is input. The program continues.

The error message is output to the terminal. In batch jobs, mode jobs, and RT programs it is output to the error device. The error device is normally the console.
Error code 0 is illegal.

See also GetErrorMessage and ErrorMessage. ErrorMessage writes out the error message and terminates the program.

Parameters¶

→ Error code of the message to be printed. Use octal numbers.

PASCAL¶

ErrCode : INTEGER2;
...
WarningMessage(ErrCode);

COBOL¶

01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "WarningMessage" USING ErrCode.

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER ErrCode
...
Monitor_Call('WarningMessage', ErrCode)

Page 559¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : ErrCode
...
Monitor_Call('WarningMessage', ErrCode)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
WarningMessage : EQU 37B9 + 64B
...
CALLG WarningMessage, 1, ErrCode

MAC¶

Command	Parameter	Description
LDA	ERRNO	%Error number of error message to be printed.
MON	64	%Monitor call WarningMessage.

...
ERRNO, ...

| ND-100 and ND-500 | All users | All programs |

Page 560¶

WriteBlock¶

Writes randomly to a file. You write one block at a time. The file must be opened for random write access.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.

See also SetStartBlock, SetBlockSize, WriteDiskPage, WriteFromFile, and ReadBlock. WriteFromFile is the most efficient way to read randomly.

Parameters¶

Parameter	Description
File number	See OpenFile.
Block number
Transferred block
Standard Error Code	See appendix A.

Pascal¶

FileNumber, BlockNumber : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..15] OF RECORD...END;
...
WriteBlock(FileNumber, BlockNumber, Buffer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNumber COMP.
01 BlockNumber COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "WriteBlock" USING FileNumber, BlockNumber, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNumber, BlockNumber
INTEGER Buffer(256)
...
Monitor Call('WriteBlock', FileNumber, BlockNumber, Buffer(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 561¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNumber, BlockNumber  
BYTES : Buffer(0:511)  
...  
ON ROUTINEERROR DO  
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...  
ENDON  
Monitor_Call('WriteBlock', FileNumber, BlockNumber, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDT     FILNO       %File number returned from earlier open.  
LDA     BLKNO       %Block number.  
LDX     (BUFF       %Address of buffer to receive block read.  
MON     10          %Monitor call WriteBlock.  
JMP     ERROR       %Error return from monitor call.  
        ...         %Normal return.  
ERROR,  ...         %Error number in register A.  

FILNO,  ...  
BLKNO,  ...  
BUFF,   0  
*+400/              %Make a buffer of 256 words, 1 block.

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 562¶

WriteDirEntry¶

Changes the information about a directory. The complete contents of the directory entry is set. The SINTRAN III System Supervisor (ND-830003) describes the file system in more detail.

The directory must be entered.
The directory must be reserved.

See also GetDirUserIndexes, and GetDirEntry.

Parameters¶

The directory index. See GetDirUserIndexes.
The 48 byte directory entry. See Appendix C.
Standard Error Code. See Appendix A.

Pascal¶

DirIndex : INTEGER2;
DirEntry : ARRAY [0..1] OF RECORD...END;
...
SetDirEntry(DirIndex, DirEntry);    [Note routine name.]
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirIndex COMP.
01 DirEntry.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 24 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "WriteDirEntry" USING DirIndex, DirEntry.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

Fortran¶

INTEGER DirIndex
INTEGER DirEntry(24)
...
Monitor_Call('WriteDirEntry', DirIndex, DirEntry(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 563¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirIndex
BYTES : DirEntry(0:47)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('WriteDirEntry', DirIndex, DirEntry(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
DirEntry : W ARRAY 24
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
WriteDirEntry : EQU 37B9 + 311B
...
CALLG WriteDirEntry, 2, DirIndex, DirEntry
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode              %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX     %Directory index.
LDX (ENTRY)   %Address of buffer containing directory entry.
MON 311       %Monitor call WriteDirEntry.
JMP ERROR     %Error return from monitor call.
...           %Normal return.
ERROR, ...    %Error number in register A.
...
DIRIX, ...
ENTRY, ...    %
...           %A buffer of 24 words.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User SYSTEM | All programs |

Page 564¶

Writediskpage¶

Writes to one or more pages in a directory. Any page can be written to.

The directory must be reserved with ReseveDir.

Parameters¶

Directory index. See GetDirUserIndexes.
Address of buffer with pages to transfer.
Address of the destination pages on the disk.
Number of pages to transfer. Each page is 2048 bytes.

Pascal¶

DirIndex, NoOfPages : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..63] OF RECORD...END;
PageAddr : LONGINT;
...
WriteDiskPage(DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 DirIndex COMP.
01 NoOfPages COMP.
01 PageAddr COMP PIC S9(10).
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 1024 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
   ...
   MONITOR-CALL "WriteDiskPage" USING DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages.
   CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
   IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER DirIndex, NoOfPages
INTEGER*4 PageAddr
INTEGER Buffer(1024)
...
Monitor__Call('WriteDiskPage', DirIndex, Buffer(1), PageAddr, NoOfPages)
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 565¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : DirIndex, NoOfPages
INTEGER4 : PageAddr
BYTES : Buffer(0:2047)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('WriteDiskPage', DirIndex, Buffer(0), PageAddr, NoOfPages)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

DirIndex : W BLOCK 1
PageAddr : W BLOCK 1
NoofPages : W BLOCK 1
Buffer : W BLOCK 1024 %Must start on an even byte address.
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
WriteDiskPage : EQU 37B9 + 271B
...
CALLG WriteDiskPage, 4, DirIndex, Buffer, PageAddr, NoOfPages
IF K GO ERROR
...
ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDT DIRIX %Directory index.
LDX (BUFF %Address of buffer containing data to be written.
LDA PAGES %Number of pages to transfer.
COPY SA DD
LDA (PAGNO %Address of double word with disk page address.
MON 271 %Monitor call WriteDiskPage.
JMP ERROR %Error return from monitor call.
... %Normal return.
... %Error number in register A.
...
DIRIX, ...
BUFF, 0
*+4000/ %Make a buffer of 2048 words, 2 pages.
PAGNO, ... %A double word.
... %
PAGES, 2 %Transfer 2 pages.

| ND-100 and ND-500 | User RT and user SYSTEM | Background programs |

Page 566¶

6B WRITESCRATCHFILE¶

Writes randomly to the scratch file. One block is transferred. There is one scratch file connected to each terminal. It is opened for random read and write access when you log in. Its file number is 100B.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.

See also WriteBlock, WriteToFile, and ReadScratchFile.

PARAMETERS¶


➔	Block number to start the writing from.
➔	The data to be transferred.
⬅	Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

BlockNumber : INTEGER2;
Buffer : ARRAY [0..15] OF RECORD...END;
...
WriteScratchFile(BlockNumber, Buffer);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 BlockNumber COMP.
01 Buffer.
   02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "WriteScratchFile" USING BlockNumber, Buffer.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER BlockNumber
INTEGER Buffer(256)
...
Monitor Call('WriteScratchFile', BlockNumber, Buffer(1))
IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 567¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : BlockNumber
BYTES : Buffer(0:511)
...
ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON
Monitor_Call('WriteScratchFile', BlockNumber, Buffer(0))

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Not available.

MAC¶

LDT  BLKNO   %Block number to be written into.
LDX  (BUFF   %Address of buffer containing data to be written.
MON  6       %Monitor call WriteScratchFile.
JMP  ERROR   %Error return from monitor call.
...          %Normal return.
ERROR, ...   %Error number in register A.
...
BLKNO, ...
BUFF, 0
*+400/       %Make a buffer of 256 words, 1 block.

| ND-100 | All users | Background programs |

Page 568¶

12OB WriteToFile¶

Writes any number of bytes to a file. The read operation must start at the beginning of a block. The file must be opened for random write access.

The standard block size is 512 bytes. You can change this with SetBlockSize. The first block is number 0.
You may use access code D for direct transfer. Then the block size must be a multiple of the page size. The number of bytes to transfer must be a multiple of the block size. The data must be fixed contiguously in memory.
Peripheral files are always written to sequentially.
Data transfer across segment or RT common limits is illegal as this would be likely to result in inconsistent data.

See also SetStartBlock, SetBlockSize, WriteDiskPage, WriteBlock, and ReadFromFile.

PARAMETERS¶

File number. See OpenFile.
Wait flag. Use 0 to suspend the program until the transfer is completed. Other values make the program continue. You may check that the transfer is completed by AwaitfileTransfer. Background programs must always wait until data is transferred.
Data to be transferred.
Block number to start writing from. Use -1 to write to the next block.
Number of bytes to be written.
Standard Error Code. See appendix A.

PASCAL¶

FileNo, ReturnFlag, BlockNo : INTEGER;
NoOfBytes : LONGINT;
Buff : ARRAY [0..15] OF RECORD...END;
...
WriteToFile(FileNo, ReturnFlag, Buff, BlockNo, NoOfBytes);
IF ErrCode <> 0 THEN ...

COBOL¶

01 FileNo COMP. 01 ReturnFlag COMP.
01 Buff.
02 array COMP OCCURS 256 TIMES.
01 BlockNo COMP. 01 NoOfBytes COMP PIC S9(10).
01 ErrCode COMP.
...
MONITOR-CALL "WriteToFile" USING FileNo, ReturnFlag, Buff,
BlockNo, NoOfBytes.
CALL "CbError" USING ErrCode.
IF ErrCode NOT = 0 GO ...

FORTRAN¶

INTEGER FileNo, ReturnFlag, BlockNo
INTEGER Buff(256)
INTEGER*4 NoOfBytes
...
Monitor_Call('WriteToFile', FileNo, ReturnFlag, Buff(1),
BlockNo, NoOfBytes)
C IF (ErrCode .NE. 0) THEN ...

Page 569¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC¶

INTEGER : FileNo, ReturnFlag, BlockNo
BYTES : Buff(0:511)
INTEGER4 : NoOfBytes

...

ON ROUTINEERROR DO
    IF ErrCode > 0 THEN ...
ENDON

Monitor_Call('WriteToFile', FileNo, ReturnFlag, Buff(0), BlockNo, NoOfBytes)

ASSEMBLY-500¶

FileNo : W BLOCK 1
ReturnFlag : W BLOCK 1
Buff : W BLOCK 256
BlockNo : W BLOCK 1
NoOfBytes : W BLOCK 1
ErrCode : W BLOCK 1
WriteToFile : EQU 3789 + 120B

...

CALLG WriteToFile, 5, FileNo, ReturnFlag, Buff, BlockNo, NoOfBytes
IF K GO ERROR

...

ERROR : W1 =: ErrCode       %ErrorCode in W1 register.

MAC¶

LDA (PAR       %Load register A with address of parameter list.
MON 120        %Monitor call WriteToFile.
JAF ERROR      %Do error handling if register A is non-zero.

ERROR, ...     %Error number in register A.

...

PAR, FILNO     %File number returned from earlier open.
    FLAG       %Wait flag.
    BUFF       %Buffer containing data to be written.
    BLKNO      %Block number where writing is started.
    COUNT      %Number of words to transfer.

...

FILNO, ...
FLAG, ...
BUFF, 0
    *+1000/    %Make a buffer of 512 words, 4 blocks.
BLKNO ...
COUNT, 0
    1000       %Transfer 512 words.

ND-100 and ND-500 All users Background programs

Page 570¶

XMSGFunction¶

Performs various data communication functions. All types of programs may communicate through this monitor call. The programs may be in different computers in a network.

The monitor call operates by sending and receiving messages.
The COSMOS Programmer Guide (ND-860164) describes XMSGFunction.
The COSMOS Programmer Guide (ND-860164) describes the communication facilities offered to high-level languages.

PARAMETERS¶

The parameters varies from function to function.

Language	Availability
PASCAL	Not available.
COBOL	Not available.
FORTRAN	Not available.

Page 571¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

PLANC
Not available.

ASSEMBLY-500
Not available.

MAC
Not available.

See the SINTRAN III Communication Guide (ND 860134).

| ND-100 | All users | All programs |

Page 572¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Call	Function
00	No operation
01	Terminal input
02	Terminal output
03	File open
04	File close
05	File read
06	File write

Page 573¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX A: ERROR MESSAGES¶

This appendix lists the SINTRAN III error messages. Errors from RT programs are output in the form shown here:

23.59.57 ERROR 14 IN BAK07 AT 114721; OUTSIDE SEGMENT BOUNDS

This means that error number 14 occurred at 23:59.57 o'clock. The RT program BAK07 came into the error situation when executing memory address 114721. Note that the error numbers reported from RT programs are decimal numbers.

Some error messages output additional information. In most cases, an RT program entering an error situation is aborted, whereas background programs are not aborted. Error messages from background programs are displayed as texts only, e.g. NO SUCH FILE. The message is displayed on the terminal if the error relates to an interactive program. Other messages are written to the error device.

The following table lists the error numbers/messages which may be reported from RT programs.

Error number	Meaning	Additional information	Program Aborted
00	Illegal monitor call		Yes
01	Illegal RT-program address		Yes
02	Wrong priority in PRIOR		Yes
03	Bad memory page	Page number	Yes
04	Internal interrupt on direct	level₈ bit no.8 task level	Yes
06	Batch input error	Error number	Yes
07	Batch output error	Error number	Yes
08	Batch system error	Error no. in L register	Yes
09	Illegal parameter in CLOCK		Yes
10	Illegal parameter in ABSET		Yes
11	Illegal parameter in UPDAT		Yes
12	Illegal time parameter		Yes
13	Page fault for non-demand	Page number	Yes
14	Outside segment bounds	Page number	Yes
15	Illegal segment number	Segment number	Yes
16	Segment not loaded	Segment number	Yes
17	Fixing demand segment	Segment number	Yes
18	Too many fixed pages	Segment number	Yes
19	Too big segment	Segment number	Yes
20	Disk transfer error	Hardware device no.	No
21	Disk transfer error	Unit number	Yes if segment
			transfer
21	Disk transfer error	Sector address in last 16 bits	No
		Hardware status
22	False interrupt	Level₁₀ Ident code₈	No

Page 574¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Error Messages¶

Error number	Meaning	Additional information	Program Aborted
23	Device error	Hardware device number Hardware status	No
25	Already fixed	Segment number	Yes
26	Device timeout	Hardware device Unit number	No
27	Illegal parameter in CONCT		Yes
28	Space not available	Segment number	Yes
29	File-system error (MON 64 and MON 65)	Error number (see NORD File System Documentation, ND-60.122)	Yes
30	Division by zero		Yes
31	Permit violation		Yes
32	Ring violation		Yes
33	HDLC driver fatal error		Yes
34	Illegal instruction		Yes
35	Reentrant-FTN stack error		Yes
36	Privileged instruction		Yes
37	IOX error	Address	No
38	Memory parity error	PEA reg. PES reg.	Yes
39	Memory out of range	PEA reg. PES reg.	Yes
40	Power fail		No
41	Illegal error code in ERMON		Yes
42	Overlapping segments	Segment numbers	Yes
44	Corrected memory error	PEA reg. PES reg.	No
45	Not demand segments		Yes
46	XMSG fatal error, internal error or inconsistency	XMSG error code Physical address	Yes
47	XMSG user error	Calling level	Yes
48	False BEX interrupt	BEX number
49	Remote power fail interrupt
50-69	User-defined error (MON 142)	error no. suberror no.	No
70	BEX parity error
71	False MPM4 interrupt	Busc number Hardware status	No
72	MPM4 power fail interrupt	Busc number	No
73	MPM4 memory out of range	Busc number Lower limit	No
74	MPM4 memory error	Local PES Local PEA No
75	MPM4 parity error	Busc number Lower limit	No
76	MPM4 write parity error	Busc number Port code number
79	Fatal error in MON ADP
80	Fatal seek error, parallel seek disabled
81	Error in PIOC driver	PIOC number
90	FORTRAN runtime error	FORTRAN error number	No
91	FORTRAN I/O error	Error number	No
92	Fatal error in GPIB driver. Controller stopped	Controller number Error code
93	GPIB error	Function

Page 575¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Error Messages¶

Error number	Meaning	Additional information
94	Illegal Page Index Table	Page Index Table Number
95	Illegal function code
96	Segment is fixed in Page Index Table
97	Trying to start uninitialized
	background program
98	No background process available
99	OCTOBUS error	OCTOBUS error code
100	FTN library error

Page 576-577-578-579-580¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Error Messages¶

The following table shows the SINTRAN III background errors. From background programs, monitor calls return error numbers which are octal numbers. Use the monitor calls ErrorMessage and WarningMessage to display the corresponding error message. Error numbers above 1000B are only returned by programs running on the ND-500(0).

| Error Returns from SINTRAN III Background Programs | | Error number | | Octal | Decimal | Meaning | |--------------|------- |--------------------------------------------| | 000 | 000 | Not used | | 001 | 001 | Not used | | 002 | 002 | Bad file number | | 003 | 003 | End of file | | 004 | 004 | Card reader error (card read) | | 005 | 005 | Device not reserved | | 006 | 006 | Not used | | 007 | 007 | Card Reader Error (card not read) | | 010 | 008 | Not used | | 011 | 009 | Not used | | 012 | 010 | End of device (timeout) | | 013 | 011 | Not used | | 014 | 012 | Not used, | | 015 | 013 | Not used | | 016 | 014 | Not used | | 017 | 015 | Not used | | 020 | 016 | Not used | | 021 | 017 | Illegal character in parameter | | 022 | 018 | No such page | | 023 | 019 | Not decimal number | | 024 | 020 | Not octal number | | 025 | 021 | You are not authorized to do this | | 026 | 022 | Directory not entered | | 027 | 023 | Ambiguous directory name | | 030 | 024 | No such device name | | 031 | 025 | Ambiguous device name | | 032 | 026 | Directory entered | | 033 | 027 | No such logical unit | | 034 | 028 | Unit occupied | | 035 | 029 | Master block transfer error | | 036 | 030 | Bit-file transfer error | | 037 | 031 | No more tracks available | | 040 | 032 | Directory not on specified unit | | 041 | 033 | Files open on this directory | | 042 | 034 | Main directory not last one released | | 043 | 035 | No main directory | | 044 | 036 | Too long parameter | | 045 | 037 | Ambiguous user name | | 046 | 038 | No such user name | | 047 | 039 | No such user name in main directory | | 050 | 040 | Attempt to create too many users | | 051 | 041 | User already exists | | 052 | 042 | User has files | | 053 | 043 | User is entered | | 054 | 044 | Not so much space unreserved in directory | | 055 | 045 | Reserved space already used | | 056 | 046 | No such file name | | 057 | 047 | Ambiguous file name | | 060 | 048 | Wrong password | | 061 | 049 | User already entered | | 062 | 050 | No user entered | | 063 | 051 | Friend already exists | | 064 | 052 | No such friend | | 065 | 053 | Attempt to create too many friends | | 066 | 054 | Attempt to create yourself as friend | | 067 | 055 | Contiguous space not available | | 070 | 056 | Not directory access | | 071 | 057 | Space not available to expand file | | 072 | 058 | Space already allocated | | 073 | 059 | No space in default directories | | 074 | 060 | No such file version | | 075 | 061 | No more pages available for this user | | 076 | 062 | File already exists | | 077 | 063 | Attempt to create too many files | | 100 | 064 | Outside device limits | | 101 | 065 | No previous version | | 102 | 066 | File not contiguous | | 103 | 067 | File type already defined | | 104 | 068 | No such access code | | 105 | 069 | File already open | | 106 | 070 | Not write access | | 107 | 071 | Attempt to open too many files | | 110 | 072 | Not write and append access | | 111 | 073 | Not read access | | 112 | 074 | Not read, write and common access | | 113 | 075 | Not read and write access | | 114 | 076 | Not read and common access | | 115 | 077 | File reserved by another user | | 116 | 078 | File already opened for write by you | | 117 | 079 | No such user index | | 120 | 080 | Not append access | | 121 | 081 | Attempt to open too many mass storage files| | 122 | 082 | Attempt to open too many files | | 123 | 083 | Not open for sequential write | | 124 | 084 | Not open for sequential read | | 125 | 085 | Not open for random write | | 126 | 086 | Not open for random read | | 127 | 087 | File number out of range | | 130 | 088 | File number already used | | 131 | 089 | No more buffer space | | 132 | 090 | No file opened with this number | | 133 | 091 | Not mass storage file | | 134 | 092 | File used for write | | 135 | 093 | File used for read | | 136 | 094 | File only open for sequential read or write | | 137 | 095 | No scratch file open | | 140 | 096 | File not reserved by you | | 141 | 097 | Transfer error | | 142 | 098 | File already reserved | | 143 | 099 | No such block | | 144 | 100 | Source and destination equal | | 145 | 101 | Illegal on tape device | | 146 | 102 | End of tape | | 147 | 103 | Device unit reserved for special use | | 150 | 104 | Main directory must be default | | 151 | 105 | Not last file on tape | | 152 | 106 | Not tape device | | 153 | 107 | Illegal address reference in monitor call | | 154 | 108 | Source empty | | 155 | 109 | File already opened by another user | | 156 | 110 | File already opened for write by another user | | 157 | 111 | Missing parameter | | 160 | 112 | Two pages must be left unreserved | | 161 | 113 | Not used | | 162 | 114 | Device cannot be reserved | | 163 | 115 | Overflow in read | | 164 | 116 | DMA error | | 165 | 117 | Bad data block | | 166 | 118 | CONTROL/MODUS word error | | 167 | 119 | Parity error | | 170 | 120 | LRC error | | 171 | 121 | Device error (DEVICE-FUNCTION READ-LAST-STATUS to get status) | | 172 | 122 | Device buffer of requested size not available | | 173 | 123 | Illegal mass storage unit number | | 174 | 124 | Illegal parameter | | 175 | 125 | Write-protect violation | | 176 | 126 | Error detected by read after write | | 177 | 127 | No EOF mark found | | 200 | 128 | Not used | | 201 | 129 | Illegal function code | | 202 | 130 | Timeout (no data block found) | | 203 | 131 | Paper fault | | 204 | 132 | Device not ready | | 205 | 133 | Device already reserved | | 206 | 134 | Not peripheral file | | 207 | 135 | No such queue entry | | 210 | 136 | Not so much space left | | 211 | 137 | No spooling for this device | | 212 | 138 | No such queue | | 213 | 139 | Queue empty | | 214 | 140 | Queue full | | 215 | 141 | Not last used by you | | 216 | 142 | Not used | | 217 | 143 | Not used | | 220 | 144 | Not used | | 221 | 145 | Not used | | 222 | 146 | Not used | | 223 | 147 | Formatting error | | 224 | 148 | Incompatible device sizes | | 225 | 149 | Not used | | 226 | 150 | Tape format error | | 227 | 151 | Block count error | | 230 | 152 | Volume not on specified unit | | 231 | 153 | Not deleted record | | 232 | 154 | Device error | | 233 | 155 | Error in object entry | | 234 | 156 | Odd number of bytes (right byte in last word insignificant) | | 235 | 157 | Error in backspace/forward-space print | | 236 | 158 | Block format error | | 237 | 159 | Overflow in write | | 240 | 160 | Illegal device type | | 241 | 161 | Segment not contiguously fixed | | 242 | 162 | Segment not fixed | | 243 | 163 | Approaching end of accounting file | | 244 | 164 | Accounting file full | | 245 | 165 | No more unused spooling files available | | 246 | 166 | Inconsistent directory | | 247 | 167 | Object entry not used | | 250 | 168 | User does not exist | | 251 | 169 | Directory not reserved | | 252 | 170 | Not a multiple of hardware block size | | 253 | 171 | Not indexed file | | 254 | 172 | Illegal floppy format | | 255 | 173 | File not open | | 256 | 174 | File already opened for read or write by you | | 257 | 175 | User does not exist in the same main directory as you | | 260 | 176 | File-access reentrant segments not loaded | | 261 | 177 | Illegal access code for remote file | | 262 | 178 | File-access connection aborted by file server | | 263 | 179 | File-access connection aborted by file server administrator | | 264 | 180 | No answer from remote system; file-access connection aborted | | 265 | 181 | File-access initialization failed | | 266 | 182 | Unknown remote system name | | 267 | 183 | File-access protocol error; connection aborted | | 270 | 184 | File-access internal error; call not valid in current state | | 271 | 185 | Illegal range of LAMU identifier | | 272 | 186 | LAMU in use | | 273 | 187 | LAMU table full | | 274 | 188 | Illegal RT-program | | 275 | 189 | Maximum number of LAMUs per RT-program reached | | 276 | 190 | LAMU not connected | | 277 | 191 | No LAMU area big enough | | 300 | 192 | LAMU not defined | | 301 | 193 | Illegal logical page number | | 302 | 194 | Logical LAMU overlap | | 303 | 195 | Can only log in on a main directory | | 304 | 196 | Directory index too large | | 305 | 197 | Object index too large | | 306 | 198 | Not used | | 307 | 199 | Warning; 2-bank prog. file, but segment is only 1-bank | | 310 | 200 | Warning; no such page in data bank, program starts as 1-bank | | 311 | 201 | The specified device is not a terminal | | 312 | 202 | No termination handling defined | | 313 | 203 | No more remote file-access data segments available | | 314 | 204 | Input while escape/local off is illegal | | 315 | 205 | TAD protocol error, illegal or inconsistent message | | 316 | 206 | Terminal line is not connected | | 317 | 207 | Illegal combination of DENTE and DTUSE bits | | 320 | 208 | Directory not reserved by you | | 321 | 209 | Wrong project password | | 322 | 210 | File-access transport layer error; all connections aborted | | 323 | 211 | File-access internal error; invalid parameter value | | 324 | 212 | File-access not running or crashed; all connections aborted | | 325 | 213 | Wrong format in file | | 326 | 214 | Directory already reserved for special use | | 327 | 215 | Unknown user-control code | | 330 | 216 | No service is available for this code | | 331 | 217 | Please terminate current service before requesting new service | | 332 | 218 | This code is only legal within a service | | 333 | 219 | Remote file server is not available | | 334 | 220 | ND-100 panel clock incorrect | | 335 | 221 | Block size too big for buffer previously obtained | | 336 | 222 | Illegal segment name | | 337 | 223 | Not octal number | | 340 | 224 | Not contiguous file | | 341 | 225 | Ambiguous command | | 342 | 226 | Protected command | | 343 | 227 | Ambiguous subsystem | | 344 | 228 | No more spooling pages left | | 345 | 229 | No more versions can be created in this object block | | 346 | 230 | Illegal baud rate specified | | 347 | 231 | Illegal character length | | 350 | 232 | Illegal parity specified | | 351 | 233 | Not legal from RT-program | | 352 | 234 | Illegal when not originally own terminal | | 353 | 235 | Illegal break/echo strategy | | 354 | 236 | Illegal size of parameter array | | 355 | 237 | Illegal area specified | | 356 | 238 | Not 8 bits character length | | 357 | 239 | Terminal already in a display table | | 360 | 240 | Not a master terminal | | 361 | 241 | Not connected to specified master terminal | | 362 | 242 | Error in display table | | 363 | 243 | Fatal error occurred during read/write in segments | | 364 | 244 | Baud rate not set by software | | 365 | 245 | Illegal baud rate in data field | | 366 | 246 | Terminal is active | | 367 | 247 | No more physical memory available | | 370 | 248 | No more allocate-memory-table indexes available | | 371 | 249 | Illegal segment | | 372 | 250 | Illegal address | | 373 | 251 | Illegal program LAMU identifier | | 374 | 252 | Program LAMU already exists | | 375 | 253 | No such program LAMU | | 376 | 254 | Illegal program LAMU size | | 377 | 255 | Program LAMU not connected |

Page 582¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Error Messages¶

Error Returns from Monitor Calls from ND-500(0)¶

Error Number	Octal	Decimal
1000	512	ND-500(0) open-file table is full
1001	513	File is neither contiguous nor magnetic tape
1002	514	ND-500(0) open-file table for direct transfer is full
1003	515	Error in monitor call
1004	516	Odd byte address
1005	517	Odd bytecount
1006	518	Too big bytecount
1007	519	Bytecount not modulo sector size in direct transfer
1010	520	Address outside file limits in direct transfer
1011	521	Block address not modulo sector size in direct transfer
1012	522	Hardware status error in direct transfer
1013	523	Illegal monitor call number
1014	524	DC address not legal on magnetic tape
1015	525	Wrong number of parameters in monitor call
1016	526	Byte pointer not modulo sector size in direct transfer
1017	527	Data area cannot be put in a 64K SINTRAN III segment
1020	528	Segment not modifiable
1021	529	Bytecount not modulo block size in direct transfer
1022	530	Illegal operation on file connected to a segment
1023	531	File already connected to a segment
1024	532	All logical data segments used
1025	533	Logical data segment already used
1026	534	Block size not modulo sector size
1027	535	Address outside program segment
1030	536	Address outside data segment
1031	537	Trying to write segment back on system swap file
1032	538	Illegal memory type of specified area
1033	539	Maximum global fix
1034	540	Error in absolute fix
1035	541	Other segments have user fixed pages in the specified area
1036	542	Other segments have system fixed pages in the specified area
1037	543	Impossible to fix contiguously because pages already system fixed
1040	544	Impossible to fix contiguously because pages already user fixed
1041	545	No contiguous area available because other segments system fixed.
1042	546	No contiguous area available because other segments user fixed.

Page 583¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Error Messages¶

Background Program Error Numbers/Messages¶

Error number	Octal	Decimal
1043	547	Impossible to do contiguous fix. Area greater than the physical memory.
1044	548	Not enough memory reserved by the ND-500(0)
1045	549	Trying to fix pages shared with a SINTRAN III segment.
1046	550	Segment not in use
1047	551	The process has no Before Image Log Segment
1050	552	No swap-file part available
1051	553	Swapping space not available
1052	554	No free physical segment
1053	555	Segment not modifiable
1054	556	Illegal process number
1055	557	Swap device error
1056	558	Privileged monitor call
1057	559	Illegal logical segment number
1060	560	No such process
1061	561	Illegal address
1062	562	Swapper in use on another CPU
1063	563	Table for attach segments is full
1064	564	Attach segment name not found
3200	1664	Not allowed now
3201	1665	Illegal index
3202	1666	Disc access log file is full

Error Messages for SCSI Operation¶

Error number	Octal	Decimal
3203	1667	Directory entered from another system
3204	1668	Incompatible directory sizes on this controller
3205	1669	Medium not loaded (device reset or medium changed)
3206	1670	Illegal request
3207	1671	Device busy
3210	1672	Device reserved by another system
3211	1673	No response from device

Page 584¶

Page 585¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX B: Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

SINTRAN III uses the following logical device numbers. The first table is an overview of the tables which follow.

Octal Logical Device No.	Decimal Logical Device No.	Device Name
0-77	0-63	Character devices
100-177	64-127	Open mass storage files
200-277	128-191	Internal devices
300-377	192-255	User Semaphores
400-477	256-319	Process Control and Connect devices
500-577	320-383	System devices
600-677	384-447	Spooling semaphores 31-60
700-777	448-511	NORDCOM and other special devices
1000-1077	512-575	Character devices
1100-1177	576-639	System devices
1200-1277	640-703	System devices
1300-1377	704-767	System devices
1400-1477	768-831	TADs 1-64
1500-1577	832-895	TADs 65-96 and Telefix devices
1600-1677	896-959	System devices
1700-1777	960-1023	System devices
2000-2077	1024-1087	Terminals 65-128
2100-2177	1088-1151	System devices
2200-2277	1152-1215	System devices
2300-2377	1216-1279	System devices
2400-2477	1280-1343	Octobus devices
2500-2577	1344-1407	Directory table semaphores
2600-2677	1408-1471	Directory table semaphores
2700-2777	1472-1535	Terminals 129-192
3000-3077	1536-1599	Terminals 193-256
3100-3177	1600-1663	Batch semaphores 11-30
3200-3277	1664-1727	Remote open files
3300-3377	1728-1791	System devices

Page 586¶

SINTRAN III: Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Logical Device Numbers 0 - 77¶

Number	Description
0	INBT; INCH (background): edited input, else: dummy
1	Background: "own terminal" or RT: Terminal 1 (console)
2	Error device (output) Paper tape reader 1 (input, on console)
3	Paper tape punch 1
4	Card reader 1
5	Line printer 1
6	Synchronous modem 1
7	Terminal 17
10	Plotter 1
11	Terminal 2
12	Paper tape reader 2 or: Special internal device for mode files
13	Paper tape punch 2 or: Special internal device for mode files
14	Bus switch device
15	Line printer 2
16	Synchronous modem 2
17	Terminal 18
20	Cassette drive 1
21	Cassette drive 2
22	Versatec printer/plotter 1 on DMA or: IBM communication
23	Versatec printer/plotter 2 on DMA
24	Tektronix display
25	Magnetic tape controller 1, unit 2
26	Synchronous modem 5
27	Synchronous modem 6
30	Synchronous modem 3
31	Synchronous modem 4
32	Magnetic tape controller 2, unit 0
33	Magnetic tape controller 1, unit 3
34	Magnetic tape controller 2, unit 1
35	Card punch 3
36	CDC link or: TTY link sender
37	TTY link receiver
40	Magnetic tape controller 1, unit 0
41	Magnetic tape controller 1, unit 1
42	Terminal 3
43	Terminal 4 or: Barcode reader
44	Terminal 5 or: Barcode reader
45	Terminal 6
46	Terminal 7
47	Terminal 8
50	Card punch 1
51	Card punch 2
52	Terminal 19
53	Terminal 20
54	Terminal 21

Page 587¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Number	Description
55	Terminal 22
56	Terminal 23
57	Terminal 24
60	Terminal 9
61	Terminal 10
62	Terminal 11
63	Terminal 12
64	Terminal 13
65	Terminal 14
66	Terminal 15
67	Terminal 16
70	Terminal 25
	or: Special synchronous modem 5
71	Terminal 26
	or: Special synchronous modem 6
72	Terminal 27
	or: Special synchronous modem 7
	or: Graf cassette 1
73	Terminal 28
	or: Special synchronous modem 8
	or: Graf cassette 2
74	Terminal 29
	or: Special synchronous modem 9
	or: Photosetter 1
	or: Harris photosetter 1
75	Terminal 30
	or: Photosetter 2
	or: Harris photosetter 2
76	Terminal 31
	or: Photosetter 3
77	Terminal 32

Logical Device Numbers 200 - 277¶

Number	Description
200	Internal device 1
201	Internal device 2
202	Internal device 3
203	Internal device 4
204	Internal device 5
205	Internal device 6
206	Internal device 7
207	Internal device 8
210	Internal device 9
211	Internal device 10
312	Internal device 11
213	Internal device 12
214	Internal device 13
215	Internal device 14
216	Internal device 15
217	Internal device 16
220	Internal device 17
221	Internal device 18
222	Internal device 19
223	Internal device 20
224	Internal device 21

Page 588¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Device
225	Internal device 22
226	Internal device 23
227	Internal device 24
230	Internal device 25
231	Internal device 26
232	Internal device 27
233	Internal device 28
234	Internal device 29
235	Internal device 30
236	Internal device 31
237	Internal device 32
240	SIBAS internal device 1
241	SIBAS internal device 2
242	SIBAS internal device 3
243	SIBAS internal device 4
244	SIBAS internal device 5
245	SIBAS internal device 6
246	SIBAS internal device 7
247	SIBAS internal device 8
250	SIBAS internal device 9
251	SIBAS internal device 10
252	SIBAS internal device 11
253	SIBAS internal device 12
254	SIBAS internal device 13
255	SIBAS internal device 14
256	SIBAS internal device 15
257	SIBAS internal device 16
260	SIBAS internal device 17
261	SIBAS internal device 18
262	SIBAS internal device 19
263	SIBAS internal device 20
264	SIBAS internal device 21
265	SIBAS internal device 22
266	SIBAS internal device 23
267	SIBAS internal device 24
270	- not used
271	- not used
272	- not used
273	- not used
274	- not used
275	- not used
276	Internal device for ERS/SINTRAN III Watchdog
277	Internal device for FTX error logger

Logical Device Numbers 300 - 377¶

Number	Device
300	User semaphore 1
301	User semaphore 2
302	User semaphore 3
303	User semaphore 4
304	User semaphore 5
305	User semaphore 6
306	User semaphore 7
307	User semaphore 8
310	User semaphore 9

Page 589¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
311	User semaphore 10
312	User semaphore 11
313	User semaphore 12
314	User semaphore 13
315	User semaphore 14
316	User semaphore 15
317	User semaphore 16
320	User semaphore 17
321	User semaphore 18
322	User semaphore 19
323	User semaphore 20
324	User semaphore 21
325	User semaphore 22
326	User semaphore 23
327	User semaphore 24
330	User semaphore 25
331	User semaphore 26
332	User semaphore 27
333	User semaphore 28
334	User semaphore 29
335	User semaphore 30
336	User semaphore 31
337	User semaphore 32
340	User semaphore 33
341	User semaphore 34
342	User semaphore 35
343	User semaphore 36
344	User semaphore 37
345	User semaphore 38
346	User semaphore 39
347	User semaphore 40
350	User semaphore 41
351	User semaphore 42
352	User semaphore 43
353	User semaphore 44
354	User semaphore 45
355	User semaphore 46
356	User semaphore 47
357	User semaphore 48
360	User semaphore 49
361	User semaphore 50
362	User semaphore 51
363	User semaphore 52
364	User semaphore 53
365	User semaphore 54
366	User semaphore 55
367	User semaphore 56
370	User semaphore 57
371	User semaphore 58
372	User semaphore 59
373	User semaphore 60, also used by the Backup-System
374	User semaphore 61, also used by the Backup-System
375	User semaphore 62, also used by the Backup-System
376	User semaphore 63, also used by the Backup-System
377	User semaphore 64, also used by the Backup-System

Page 590¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Logical Device Numbers 400 - 477¶

400¶

CAMAC number 1
or: Special DMA data field 1
or: Digital input/output unit 1
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 1
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 1

401¶

CAMAC number 2
or: Special DMA data field 2
or: Digital input/output unit 2
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 2
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 1

402¶

CAMAC number 3
or: Special DMA data field 3
or: Digital input/output unit 3
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 3
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 2

403¶

CAMAC number 4
or: Special DMA data field 4
or: Digital input/output unit 4
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 4
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 2

404¶

CAMAC number 5
or: Special DMA data field 5
or: Digital input/output unit 5
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 5
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 3

405¶

CAMAC number 6
or: Special DMA data field 6
or: Digital input/output unit 6
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 6
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 3

406¶

CAMAC number 7
or: Digital input/output unit 7
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 7
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 4

407¶

CAMAC number 8
or: Digital input/output unit 8
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 8
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 4

410¶

CAMAC number 9
or: Special DMA data field 7
or: Digital input/output unit 9
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 9
or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 1
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 5

411¶

CAMAC number 10
or: Special DMA data field 8
or: Digital input/output unit 10
or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 10
or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 2
or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 5

Page 591¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Device Number	Description
412	CAMAC number 11 or: Digital input/output unit 11 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 11 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 3 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 6
413	CAMAC number 12 or: Special DMA data field 9 or: Digital input/output unit 12 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 12 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 4 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 6
414	CAMAC number 13 or: Special DMA data field 10 or: Digital input/output unit 13 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 13 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 5 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 7
415	CAMAC number 14 or: Special DMA data field 11 or: Digital input/output unit 14 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 14 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 6 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 7
416	CAMAC number 15 or: Digital input/output unit 15 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 15 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 7 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 8
417	CAMAC number 16 or: Digital input/output unit 16 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 16 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 8 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 8
420	CAMAC number 17 or: Digital input/output unit 17 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 17 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 9 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 9
421	Digital input/output unit 18 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 18 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 10 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 9
422	Digital input/output unit 19 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 19 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 11 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 10
423	Digital input/output unit 20 or: DR11C-compatible input/output unit 20 or: Norcontrol process input/output unit 12 or: Aristogrid digitizer unit 10
424	Norcontrol process input/output unit 13
425	Norcontrol process input/output unit 14
426	Norcontrol process input/output unit 15
427	- not used
430	Analog input unit 1
431	Analog input unit 2

Page 592¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Device Number	Description
432	Analog input unit 3
433	Analog input unit 4
434	Analog input unit 5
435	Analog input unit 6
436	Analog input unit 7
437	Analog input unit 8
440	Direct task level 6
441	Direct task level 7
442	Direct task level 8
443	Direct task level 9
444	- not used
445	- not used
446	- not used
447	- not used
450	CONNECT device 1
451	CONNECT device 2
452	CONNECT device 3
453	CONNECT device 4
454	CONNECT device 5
455	CONNECT device 6
456	CONNECT device 7
457	CONNECT device 8
460	CONNECT device 9
461	CONNECT device 10
462	CONNECT device 11
463	CONNECT device 12
464	CONNECT device 13
465	CONNECT device 14
466	CONNECT device 15
467	CONNECT device 16
470	ND 23 - programmed clock
471	- not used
472	- not used
473	- not used
474	- not used
475	- not used
476	- not used
477	- not used

Logical Device Numbers 500 - 577¶

Device Number	Description
500	Internal device for error message RT-program
501	Semaphore for segment transfer
502	- not used
503	RT-Loader command semaphore
504	General semaphore for file system
505	User-file-buffer semaphore
506	Object-file-buffer semaphore
507	RT-open-file-table semaphore
510	- not used
511	- not used
512	- not used
513	- not used
514	- not used
515	DF1, file-transfer for RT, semaphore for disk 1, 2, 3 and 4

Page 593¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
516	DF2, for open-file monitor call from RT-program data field
517	RTFIL semaphore
520	NOTIS-IR semaphore 2
521	Device buffer allocation semaphore
522	- not used
523	- not used
524	- not used
525	- not used
526	DF3, transfer semaphore for magnetic tape 1
527	Spooling queue semaphore
530	Accounting semaphore
531	CDC link monitor call data field
532	Spooling device 4, queue semaphore
533	Spooling device 4, I/O semaphore
534	Spooling device 5, queue semaphore
535	Spooling device 5, I/O semaphore
536	Spooling device 6, queue semaphore
537	Spooling device 6, I/O semaphore
540	Internal Device Remote Batch IBM
541	Internal Device Remote Batch UNIVAC
542	Internal Device Remote Batch Honeywell Bull
543	Internal Device Remote Batch CDC
544	ECC disk controller 3, unit 0, directory table semaphore
545	ECC disk controller 3, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
546	ECC disk controller 3, unit 1, directory table semaphore
547	ECC disk controller 3, unit 1, bit file buffer semaphore
550	ECC disk controller 3, unit 2, directory table semaphore
551	ECC disk controller 3, unit 2, bit file buffer semaphore
552	ECC disk controller 3, unit 3, directory table semaphore
553	ECC disk controller 3, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
554	- not used
555	- not used
556	- not used
557	- not used
560	Magnetic tape controller 1, data field
561	All magnetic tapes, directory semaphore
562	Spooling device 11, queue semaphore
563	Magnetic tape controller 2, unit 2, I/O data field
564	Magnetic tape controller 2, unit 3, I/O data field
565	ECC disk controller 3, data field
566	ECC disk controller 4, data field
567	CDC link data field
570	- not used
571	- not used
572	- not used
573	- not used
574	Monitor call data field for cassette
575	Cassette data field
576	DF5, monitor call data field for Versatec 1
577	Versatec data field

Page 594¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Logical Device Numbers 600 - 677¶

Device Number	Description
600	BADMIN semaphores
601	BASEM
602	Default subsystem semaphore
603	- not used
604	Spooling device 31, queue semaphore
605	Spooling device 31, I/O semaphore
606	Spooling device 32, queue semaphore
607	Spooling device 32, I/O semaphore
610	Spooling device 33, queue semaphore
611	Spooling device 33, I/O semaphore
612	Spooling device 34, queue semaphore
613	Spooling device 34, I/O semaphore
614	Spooling device 35, queue semaphore
615	Spooling device 35, I/O semaphore
616	Spooling device 36, queue semaphore
617	Spooling device 36, I/O semaphore
620	Spooling device 37, queue semaphore
621	Spooling device 37, I/O semaphore
622	Spooling device 38, queue semaphore
623	Spooling device 38, I/O semaphore
624	Spooling device 39, queue semaphore
625	Spooling device 39, I/O semaphore
626	Spooling device 40, queue semaphore
627	Spooling device 40, I/O semaphore
630	Spooling device 41, queue semaphore
631	Spooling device 41, I/O semaphore
632	Spooling device 42, queue semaphore
633	Spooling device 42, I/O semaphore
634	Spooling device 43, queue semaphore
635	Spooling device 43, I/O semaphore
636	Spooling device 44, queue semaphore
637	Spooling device 44, I/O semaphore
640	Spooling device 45, queue semaphore
641	Spooling device 45, I/O semaphore
642	Spooling device 46, queue semaphore
643	Spooling device 46, I/O semaphore
644	Spooling device 47, queue semaphore
645	Spooling device 47, I/O semaphore
646	Spooling device 48, queue semaphore
647	Spooling device 48, I/O semaphore
650	Spooling device 49, queue semaphore
651	Spooling device 49, I/O semaphore
652	Spooling device 50, queue semaphore
653	Spooling device 50, I/O semaphore
654	Spooling device 51, queue semaphore
655	Spooling device 51, I/O semaphore
656	Spooling device 52, queue semaphore
657	Spooling device 52, I/O semaphore
660	Spooling device 53, queue semaphore
661	Spooling device 53, I/O semaphore
662	Spooling device 54, queue semaphore
663	Spooling device 54, I/O semaphore
664	Spooling device 55, queue semaphore
665	Spooling device 55, I/O semaphore

Page 595¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Number	Device
666	Spooling device 56, queue semaphore
667	Spooling device 56, I/O semaphore
670	Spooling device 57, queue semaphore
671	Spooling device 57, I/O semaphore
672	Spooling device 58, queue semaphore
673	Spooling device 58, I/O semaphore
674	Spooling device 59, queue semaphore
675	Spooling device 59, I/O semaphore
676	Spooling device 60, queue semaphore
677	Spooling device 60, I/O semaphore

Logical Device Numbers 700 - 777¶

Number	Description
700	HDLC DMA, link 7, input or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 0
701	HDLC DMA, link 7, output or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 1
702	HDLC DMA, link 8, input or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 2
703	HDLC DMA, link 8, output or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 3
704	HDLC DMA, link 9, input or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 4
705	HDLC DMA, link 9, output or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 5
706	HDLC DMA, link 10, input or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 6
707	HDLC DMA, link 10, output or: NORCOM system 1, semigraphic buffer no. 7
710	HDLC DMA, link 11, input or: NORCOM system 1, graphic buffer no. 1
711	HDLC DMA, link 11, output or: NORCOM system 1, graphic buffer no. 3
712	HDLC DMA, link 12, input or: NORCOM system 1, graphic buffer no. 5
713	HDLC DMA, link 12, output or: NORCOM system 1, graphic buffer no. 7
714	HDLC DMA, link 13, input or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 1
715	HDLC DMA, link 13, output or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 2
716	HDLC DMA, link 14, input or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 3
717	HDLC DMA, link 14, output or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 4
720	HDLC DMA, link 15, input or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 5
721	HDLC DMA, link 15, output or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 6
722	HDLC DMA, link 16, input or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 7
723	HDLC DMA, link 16, output or: NORCOM system 1, selector module no. 8
724	HDLC DMA, link 17, input
725	HDLC DMA, link 17, output

Page 596¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

No.	Description
726	HDLC DMA, link 18, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 0
727	HDLC DMA, link 18, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 1
730	HDLC DMA, link 19, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 2
731	HDLC DMA, link 19, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 3
732	HDLC DMA, link 20, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 4
733	HDLC DMA, link 20, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 5
734	HDLC DMA, link 21, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 6
	or: ACM no. 1
735	HDLC DMA, link 21, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, semigraphic buffer no. 7
	or: ACM no. 2
736	HDLC DMA, link 22, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, graphic buffer no. 1
	or: ACM no. 3
737	HDLC DMA, link 22, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, graphic buffer no. 3
	or: ACM no. 4
740	HDLC DMA, link 23, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, graphic buffer no. 5
	or: ACM no. 5
741	HDLC DMA, link 23, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, graphic buffer no. 7
742	HDLC DMA, link 24, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 1
743	HDLC DMA, link 24, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 2
744	HDLC DMA, link 25, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 3
745	HDLC DMA, link 25, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 4
746	HDLC DMA, link 26, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 5
747	HDLC DMA, link 26, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 6
750	HDLC DMA, link 27, input
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 7
751	HDLC DMA, link 27, output
	or: NORCOM system 2, selector module no. 8
752	HDLC DMA, link 28, input
753	HDLC DMA, link 28, output
754	HDLC DMA, link 29, input
	or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 0
755	HDLC DMA, link 29, output
	or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 1
756	HDLC DMA, link 30, input
	or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 2

Page 597¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
757	HDLC DMA, link 30, output or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 3
760	HDLC DMA, link 31, input or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 4
761	HDLC DMA, link 31, output or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 5
762	HDLC DMA, link 32, input or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 6
763	HDLC DMA, link 32, output or: NORCOM system 3, semigraphic buffer no. 7
764	NORCOM system 3, graphic buffer no. 1
765	NORCOM system 3, graphic buffer no. 3
766	NORCOM system 3, graphic buffer no. 5
767	NORCOM system 3, graphic buffer no. 7
770	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 1
771	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 2
772	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 3
773	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 4
774	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 5
775	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 6
776	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 7
777	NORCOM system 3, selector module no. 8

Logical Device Numbers 1000 - 1077¶

Number	Description
1000	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 0, I/O data field
1001	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 1, I/O data field
1002	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 2, I/O data field
1003	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 0, I/O data field
1004	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 1, I/O data field
1005	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 2, I/O data field
1006	Hasp DMA 1, I/O data field
1007	Hasp DMA 2, I/O data field
1010	Hasp DMA 3, I/O data field
1011	Hasp DMA 4, I/O data field
1012	Hasp DMA 5, I/O data field
1013	Hasp DMA 6, I/O data field
1014	Line printer 3, I/O data field
1015	Line printer 4, I/O data field
1016	- not used
1017	- not used
1020	- not used
1021	- not used
1022	- not used
1023	- not used
1024	- not used
1025	- not used
1026	- not used
1027	- not used
1030	- not used
1031	- not used
1032	- not used
1033	- not used
1034	- not used
1035	- not used

Page 598¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
1036	- not used
1037	- not used
1040	Terminal 33
1041	Terminal 34
1042	Terminal 35
1043	Terminal 36
1044	Terminal 37
1045	Terminal 38
1046	Terminal 39
1047	Terminal 40
1050	Terminal 41
1051	Terminal 42
1052	Terminal 43
1053	Terminal 44
1054	Terminal 45
1055	Terminal 46
1056	Terminal 47
1057	Terminal 48
1060	Terminal 49
1061	Terminal 50
1062	Terminal 51
1063	Terminal 52
1064	Terminal 53
1065	Terminal 54
1066	Terminal 55
1067	Terminal 56
1070	Terminal 57
1071	Terminal 58
1072	Terminal 59
1073	Terminal 60
1074	Terminal 61
1075	Terminal 62
1076	Terminal 63
1077	Terminal 64

Logical Device Numbers 1100 - 1177¶

Number	Description
1100	ECC disk controller 1, data field
1101	ECC disk controller 1, unit 0, directory table semaphore
1102	ECC disk controller 1, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
1103	- not used
1104	- not used
1105	- not used
1106	- not used
1107	- not used
1110	- not used
1111	Magnetic tape controller 2, data field
1112	ECC disk controller 4, unit 0, directory table semaphore
1113	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 3, I/O data field
1114	ECC disk controller 4, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
1115	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 3, I/O data field
1116	DR 7, transfer semaphore for magnetic tape controller 2
1117	ECC disk controller 1, unit 1, directory table semaphore
1120	ECC disk controller 1, unit 1, bit file buffer semaphore
1121	ECC disk controller 1, unit 2, directory table semaphore

Page 599¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
1122	ECC disk controller 1, unit 2, bit file buffer semaphore
1123	ECC disk controller 1, unit 3, directory table semaphore
1124	ECC disk controller 1, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
1125	Versatec controller 2
1126	Monitor call data field for Versatec controller 2
1127	DF 39, magnetic tape controller 3 monitor call data field
1130	- not used
1131	- not used
1132	- not used
1133	- not used
1134	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 3, directory table semaphore
1135	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
1136	Spooling device 1, queue semaphore
1137	Spooling device 1, I/O semaphore
1140	Spooling device 2, queue semaphore
1141	Spooling device 2, I/O semaphore
1142	Spooling system general semaphore
1143	Spooling system wait for used pages semaphore
1144	Spooling system wait for free pages semaphore
1145	Floppy disk controller 1, data field
1146	Monitor call data field for floppy disk controller 1
1147	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 3, directory table semaphore
1150	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 0, directory table semaphore
1151	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
1152	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 1, directory table semaphore
1153	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 1, bit file buffer semaphore
1154	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 2, directory table semaphore
1155	Floppy disk controller 1, unit 2, bit file buffer semaphore
1156	Floppy disk controller 2, data field
1157	Monitor call data field for floppy disk controller 2
1160	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
1161	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 0, directory table semaphore
1162	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
1163	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 1, directory table semaphore
1164	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 1, bit file buffer semaphore
1165	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 2, directory table semaphore
1166	Floppy disk controller 2, unit 2, bit file buffer semaphore
1167	DMA line printer 1, data field
1170	Monitor call data field for DMA line printer 1
1171	ECC disk controller 4, unit 2, directory semaphore
1172	ECC disk controller 4, unit 2, bit file semaphore
1173	Spooling device 3, queue semaphore
1174	Spooling device 3, I/O semaphore
1175	DMA line printer 2, data field
1176	Monitor call data field for DMA line printer 2
1177	Spooling semaphore for id data buffer

Page 600¶

Logical Device Numbers 1200 - 1277¶

Number	Description
1200	NO TPS system semaphore
1201	DMAC command semaphore
1202	RT-PROGRAM-LOG semaphore
1203	Histogram commands semaphore
1204	SINTRAN Service Program command semaphore
1205	Mail system semaphore
1206	Terminal 1, data field
1207	ECC disk controller 2, data field
1210	Internal device 1, data field
1211	Monitor call data field for internal device 1
1212	Internal device 2, data field
1213	Monitor call data field for internal device 2
1214	Internal device 3, data field
1215	Monitor call data field for internal device 3
1216	Internal device 4, data field
1217	Monitor call data field for internal device 4
1220	Internal device 5, data field
1221	Monitor call data field for internal device 5
1222	Accounting semaphore
1223	NOTIS-IR semaphore
1224	ST-506 (Winchester) disk controller 1, data field
or: STC	magnetic tape controller controller 4
1225	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 0, directory semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 4, unit 0, I/O data field
1226	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 0, bit file semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 4, unit 1, I/O data field
1227	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 1, directory semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 4, unit 2,I/O data field
1230	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 1, bit file semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 4, unit 3, I/O data field
1231	ST-506 (Winchester) disk controller 2, data field
or: STC	magnetic tape controller controller 3
1232	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 0, directory semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 3, unit 0, I/O data field
1233	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 0, bit file semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 3, unit 1, I/O data field
1234	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 1, directory semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 3, unit 2, I/O data field
1235	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 1, bit file semaphore
or: STC	magnetic tape controller 3, unit 3, I/O data field
1236	Batch process 1, data field
1237	Batch process 1, internal device
1240	Batch process 2, data field
1241	Batch process 2, internal device
1242	Batch process 3, data field
1243	Batch process 3, internal device
1244	Batch process 4, data field
1245	Batch process 4, internal device
1246	Batch process 5, data field
1247	Batch process 5, internal device
1250	Batch process 6, data field
1251	Batch process 6, internal device
1252	Batch process 7, data field
1253	Batch process 7, internal device

Page 601¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Number	Description
1254	Batch process 8, data field
1255	Batch process 8, internal device
1256	Batch process 9, data field
1257	Batch process 9, internal device
1260	Batch process 10, data field
1261	Batch process 10, internal device
1262	Spooling device 7, queue semaphore
1263	Spooling device 7, I/O semaphore
1264	Spooling device 8, queue semaphore
1265	Spooling device 8, I/O semaphore
1266	Spooling device 9, queue semaphore
1267	Spooling device 9, I/O semaphore
1270	Spooling device 10, queue semaphore
1271	Spooling device 10, I/O semaphore
1272	Monitor call data field for internal device 1
1273	Monitor call data field for internal device 2
1274	Monitor call data field for internal device 3
1275	Monitor call data field for internal device 4
1276	Monitor call data field for internal device 5
1277	DF 40, magnetic tape controller 4, monitor call data field

Logical Device Numbers 1300 - 1377¶

Number	Description
1300	ECC disk controller 4, unit 3, directory table semaphore
1301	ECC disk controller 4, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
1302	Device buffer semaphore
1303	Hasp DMA 1, input data field
1304	Hasp DMA 1, output data field
1305	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 1, input
1306	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 1, output
1307	Hasp DMA 2, input data field
1310	Hasp DMA 2, output data field
1311	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 2, input
1312	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 2, output
1313	Hasp DMA 3, input data field
1314	Hasp DMA 3, output data field
1315	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 3, input
1316	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 3, output
1317	Hasp DMA 4, input data field
1320	Hasp DMA 4, output data field
1321	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 4, input
1322	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 4, output
1323	Hasp DMA 5, input data field
1324	Hasp DMA 5, output data field
1325	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 5, input
1326	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 5, output
1327	Hasp DMA 6, input data field
1330	Hasp DMA 6, output data field
1331	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 6, input
1332	Monitor call data field for Hasp DMA 6, output
1333	ECC disk controller 2, unit 0, directory table semaphore
1334	ECC disk controller 2, unit 0, bit file buffer semaphore
1335	ECC disk controller 2, unit 1, directory table semaphore
1336	ECC disk controller 2, unit 1, bit file buffer semaphore
1337	ECC disk controller 2, unit 2, directory table semaphore

Page 602¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
1340	ECC disk controller 2, unit 2, bit file buffer semaphore
1341	ECC disk controller 2, unit 3, directory table semaphore
1342	ECC disk controller 2, unit 3, bit file buffer semaphore
1343	DMA line printer 3, data field
1344	Monitor call data field for DMA line printer 3
1345	DMA line printer 4, data field
1346	Monitor call data field for DMA line printer 4
1347	Spooling device 11, I/O semaphore
1350	Spooling device 12, queue semaphore
1351	Spooling device 12, I/O semaphore
1352	RT-PROGRAM-LOG command semaphore
1353	- not used
1354	- not used
1355	- not used
1356	- not used
1357	- not used
1360	HDLC DMA, link 1, input
	or: Synchronous modem 1 for HDLC interface input/output
1361	HDLC DMA, link 1, output
1362	HDLC DMA, link 2, input
	or: Synchronous modem 2 for HDLC interface input/output
1363	HDLC DMA, link 2, output
1364	HDLC DMA, link 3, input
	or: Synchronous modem 3 for HDLC interface input/output
1365	HDLC DMA, link 3, output
1366	HDLC DMA, link 4, input
	or: Synchronous modem 4 for HDLC interface input/output
1367	HDLC DMA, link 4, output
1370	HDLC DMA, link 5, input
	or: Synchronous modem 5 for HDLC interface input/output
1371	HDLC DMA, link 5, output
1372	HDLC DMA, link 6, input
	or: Synchronous modem 6 for HDLC interface input/output
1373	HDLC DMA, link 6, output
1374	X.21 line number 1
1375	X.21 line number 2
1376	X.21 line number 3
1377	X.21 line number 4

Logical Device Numbers 1400 - 1477¶

Number	Description
1400	Terminal access device (TAD) 1
1401	Terminal access device (TAD) 2
1402	Terminal access device (TAD) 3
1403	Terminal access device (TAD) 4
1404	Terminal access device (TAD) 5
1405	Terminal access device (TAD) 6
1406	Terminal access device (TAD) 7
1407	Terminal access device (TAD) 8
1410	Terminal access device (TAD) 9
1411	Terminal access device (TAD) 10
1412	Terminal access device (TAD) 11
1413	Terminal access device (TAD) 12
1414	Terminal access device (TAD) 13
1415	Terminal access device (TAD) 14

Page 603¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Number	Device Description
1416	Terminal access device (TAD) 15
1417	Terminal access device (TAD) 16
1420	Terminal access device (TAD) 17
1421	Terminal access device (TAD) 18
1422	Terminal access device (TAD) 19
1423	Terminal access device (TAD) 20
1424	Terminal access device (TAD) 21
1425	Terminal access device (TAD) 22
1426	Terminal access device (TAD) 23
1427	Terminal access device (TAD) 24
1430	Terminal access device (TAD) 25
1431	Terminal access device (TAD) 26
1432	Terminal access device (TAD) 27
1433	Terminal access device (TAD) 28
1434	Terminal access device (TAD) 29
1435	Terminal access device (TAD) 30
1436	Terminal access device (TAD) 31
1437	Terminal access device (TAD) 32
1440	Terminal access device (TAD) 33
1441	Terminal access device (TAD) 34
1442	Terminal access device (TAD) 35
1443	Terminal access device (TAD) 36
1444	Terminal access device (TAD) 37
1445	Terminal access device (TAD) 38
1446	Terminal access device (TAD) 39
1447	Terminal access device (TAD) 40
1450	Terminal access device (TAD) 41
1451	Terminal access device (TAD) 42
1452	Terminal access device (TAD) 43
1453	Terminal access device (TAD) 44
1454	Terminal access device (TAD) 45
1455	Terminal access device (TAD) 46
1456	Terminal access device (TAD) 47
1457	Terminal access device (TAD) 48
1460	Terminal access device (TAD) 49
1461	Terminal access device (TAD) 50
1462	Terminal access device (TAD) 51
1463	Terminal access device (TAD) 52
1464	Terminal access device (TAD) 53
1465	Terminal access device (TAD) 54
1466	Terminal access device (TAD) 55
1467	Terminal access device (TAD) 56
1470	Terminal access device (TAD) 57
1471	Terminal access device (TAD) 58
1472	Terminal access device (TAD) 59
1473	Terminal access device (TAD) 60
1474	Terminal access device (TAD) 61
1475	Terminal access device (TAD) 62
1476	Terminal access device (TAD) 63
1477	Terminal access device (TAD) 64

Page 604¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Logical Device Numbers 1500 - 1577¶

Number	Description
1500	Terminal access device (TAD) 65
1501	Terminal access device (TAD) 66
1502	Terminal access device (TAD) 67
1503	Terminal access device (TAD) 68
1504	Terminal access device (TAD) 69
1505	Terminal access device (TAD) 70
1506	Terminal access device (TAD) 71
1507	Terminal access device (TAD) 72
1510	Terminal access device (TAD) 73
1511	Terminal access device (TAD) 74
1512	Terminal access device (TAD) 75
1513	Terminal access device (TAD) 76
1514	Terminal access device (TAD) 77
1515	Terminal access device (TAD) 78
1516	Terminal access device (TAD) 79
1517	Terminal access device (TAD) 80
1520	Terminal access device (TAD) 81
1521	Terminal access device (TAD) 82
1522	Terminal access device (TAD) 83
1523	Terminal access device (TAD) 84
1524	Terminal access device (TAD) 85
1525	Terminal access device (TAD) 86
1526	Terminal access device (TAD) 87
1527	Terminal access device (TAD) 88
1530	Terminal access device (TAD) 89
1531	Terminal access device (TAD) 90
1532	Terminal access device (TAD) 91
1533	Terminal access device (TAD) 92
1534	Terminal access device (TAD) 93
1535	Terminal access device (TAD) 94
1536	Terminal access device (TAD) 95
1537	Terminal access device (TAD) 96
1540	Telefix terminal 1
1541	Telefix terminal 2
1542	Telefix terminal 3
1543	Telefix terminal 4
1544	Telefix terminal 5
1545	Telefix terminal 6
1546	Telefix terminal 7
1547	Telefix terminal 8
1550	Telefix terminal 9
1551	Telefix terminal 10
1552	Telefix terminal 11
1553	Telefix terminal 12
1554	Telefix terminal 13
1555	Telefix terminal 14
1556	Telefix terminal 15
1557	Telefix terminal 16
1560	Telefix background terminal 1
1561	Telefix background terminal 2
1562	Telefix background terminal 3
1563	Telefix background terminal 4
1564	Telefix background terminal 5
1565	Telefix background terminal 6

Page 605¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
1566	Telefix background terminal 7
1567	Telefix background terminal 8
1570	Telefix background terminal 9
1571	Telefix background terminal 10
1572	Telefix background terminal 11
1573	Telefix background terminal 12
1574	Telefix background terminal 13
1575	Telefix background terminal 14
1576	Telefix background terminal 15
1577	Telefix background terminal 16

Logical Device Numbers 1600 - 1677¶

Number	Description
1600	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 0
1601	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 1
1602	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 2
1603	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 3
1604	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 4
1605	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 5
1606	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 6
1607	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 7
1610	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 10
1611	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 11
1612	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 12
1613	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 13
1614	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 14
1615	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 15
1616	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 16
1617	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 17
1620	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 20
1621	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 21
1622	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 22
1623	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 23
1624	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 24
1625	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 25
1626	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 26
1627	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 27
1630	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 30
1631	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 31
1632	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 32
1633	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 33
1634	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 34
1635	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 35
1636	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 36
1637	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 37
1640	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 40
1641	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 41
1642	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 42
1643	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 43
1644	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 44
1645	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 45
1646	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 46
1647	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 47
1650	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 50
1651	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 51

Page 606¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

DMA Device Buffer Header Semaphore for Header Numbers¶

Number	Description
1652	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 52⁸
1653	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 53⁸
1654	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 54⁸
1655	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 55⁸
1656	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 56⁸
1657	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 57⁸
1660	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 60⁸
1661	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 61⁸
1662	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 62⁸
1663	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 63⁸
1664	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 64⁸
1665	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 65⁸
1666	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 66⁸
1667	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 67⁸
1670	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 70⁸
1671	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 71⁸
1672	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 72⁸
1673	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 73⁸
1674	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 74⁸
1675	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 75⁸
1676	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 76⁸
1677	DMA device buffer header semaphore for header number 77⁸

Logical Device Numbers 1700 - 1777¶

Number	Description
1700	PlOC number 1
1701	PlOC number 2
1702	PlOC number 3
1703	PlOC number 4
1704	PlOC number 5
1705	PlOC number 6
1706	PlOC number 7
1707	PlOC number 8
1710	PlOC number 9
1711	PlOC number 10
1712	PlOC number 11
1713	PlOC number 12
1714	PlOC number 13
1715	PlOC number 14
1716	PlOC number 15
1717	PlOC number 16
	or: Virtual disk driver 1
1720	Virtual disk driver 3
1721	Virtual disk driver 4
1722	Spooling device 13, queue semaphore
1723	Spooling device 13, I/O semaphore
1724	Spooling device 14, queue semaphore
1725	Spooling device 14, I/O semaphore
1726	Spooling device 15, queue semaphore
1727	Spooling device 15, I/O semaphore
1730	COSMOS file access, DF data field
1731	COSMOS Spooling, peripheral device
1732	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 0, directory semaphore
1733	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 0, bit file semaphore

Page 607¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
1734	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 1, directory semaphore
1735	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 1, unit 1, bit file semaphore
1737	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 0, directory semaphore
1740	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 0, bit file semaphore
1741	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 1, directory semaphore
1742	ST-506 (Winchester) disk cont. 2, unit 1, bit file semaphore
1743	- not used
1744	- not used
1745	- not used
1746	- not used
1747	- not used
1750	SIBAS number 0
1751	SIBAS number 1
1752	SIBAS number 2
1753	SIBAS number 3
1754	SIBAS number 4
1755	SIBAS number 5
1756	SIBAS number 6
1757	SIBAS number 7
1760	SIBAS number 8
1761	SIBAS number 9
1762	SIBAS number 10
1763	SIBAS number 11
1764	SIBAS number 12
1765	SIBAS number 13
1766	SIBAS number 14
1767	SIBAS number 15
1770	SIBAS number 16
1771	SIBAS number 17
1772	SIBAS number 18
1773	SIBAS number 19
1774	SIBAS number 20
1775	SIBAS number 21
1776	SIBAS number 22
1777	SIBAS number 23

Logical Device Numbers 2000 - 2077¶

Number	Description
2000	Terminal 65
2001	Terminal 66
2002	Terminal 67
2003	Terminal 68
2004	Terminal 69
2005	Terminal 70
2006	Terminal 71
2007	Terminal 72
2010	Terminal 73
2011	Terminal 74
2012	Terminal 75
2013	Terminal 76
2014	Terminal 77
2015	Terminal 78
2016	Terminal 79
2017	Terminal 80
2020	Terminal 81

Page 608¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Logical Device Number	Description
2021	Terminal 82
2022	Terminal 83
2023	Terminal 84
2024	Terminal 85
2025	Terminal 86
2026	Terminal 87
2027	Terminal 88
2030	Terminal 89
2031	Terminal 90
2032	Terminal 91
2033	Terminal 92
2034	Terminal 93
2035	Terminal 94
2036	Terminal 95
2037	Terminal 96
2040	Terminal 97
2041	Terminal 98
2042	Terminal 99
2043	Terminal 100
2044	Terminal 101
2045	Terminal 102
2046	Terminal 103
2047	Terminal 104
2050	Terminal 105
2051	Terminal 106
2052	Terminal 107
2053	Terminal 108
2054	Terminal 109
2055	Terminal 110
2056	Terminal 111
2057	Terminal 112
2060	Terminal 113
2061	Terminal 114
2062	Terminal 115
2063	Terminal 116
2064	Terminal 117
2065	Terminal 118
2066	Terminal 119
2067	Terminal 120
2070	Terminal 121
2071	Terminal 122
2072	Terminal 123
2073	Terminal 124
2074	Terminal 125
2075	Terminal 126
2076	Terminal 127
2077	Terminal 128

Page 609¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Logical Device Numbers 2100 - 2177¶

Logical Device Number	Description
2100	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 1
2101	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 2
2102	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 3
2103	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 4
2104	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 5
2105	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 6
2106	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 7
2107	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 8
2110	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 9
2111	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 10
2112	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 11
2113	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 12
2114	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 13
2115	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 14
2116	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 15
2117	Universal DMA / Vicom interface 16
2120	GPIB interface number 0
2121	GPIB interface number 1
2122	GPIB interface number 2
2123	GPIB interface number 3
2124	GPIB interface number 4
2125	GPIB interface number 5
2126	GPIB interface number 6
2127	GPIB interface number 7
2130	Spooling device 16, queue semaphore
2131	Spooling device 16, I/O semaphore
2132	Spooling device 17, queue semaphore
2133	Spooling device 17, I/O semaphore
2134	Spooling device 18, queue semaphore
2135	Spooling device 18, I/O semaphore
2136	Spooling device 19, queue semaphore
2137	Spooling device 19, I/O semaphore
2140	Spooling device 20, queue semaphore
2141	Spooling device 20, I/O semaphore
2142	Spooling device 21, queue semaphore
2143	Spooling device 21, I/O semaphore
2144	Spooling device 22, queue semaphore
2145	Spooling device 22, I/O semaphore
2146	Spooling device 23, queue semaphore
2147	Spooling device 23, I/O semaphore
2150	Spooling device 24, queue semaphore
2151	Spooling device 24, I/O semaphore
2152	Spooling device 25, queue semaphore
2153	Spooling device 25, I/O semaphore
2154	Spooling device 26, queue semaphore
2155	Spooling device 26, I/O semaphore
2156	Spooling device 27, queue semaphore
2157	Spooling device 27, I/O semaphore
2160	Spooling device 28, queue semaphore
2161	Spooling device 28, I/O semaphore
2162	Spooling device 29, queue semaphore
2163	Spooling device 29, I/O semaphore
2164	Spooling device 30, queue semaphore
2165	Spooling device 30, I/O semaphore

Page 610¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
2166	COSMOS Spooling, queue semaphore
2167	COSMOS Spooling, I/O semaphore
2170	- not used
2171	- not used
2172	- not used
2173	- not used
2174	- not used
2175	- not used
2176	- not used
2177	- not used

Logical Device Numbers 2200 - 2277¶

Number	Description
2200	Disk access log data field
2201	Disk access log buffer semaphore
2202	SCSI adaptor number 1
2203	SCSI adaptor number 2
2204	SCSI adaptor number 3
2205	SCSI adaptor number 4
2206	SCSI streamer tape drive number 1
2207	SCSI streamer tape drive number 2
2210	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 1
2211	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 2
2212	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 3
2213	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 4
2214	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 5
2215	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 6
2216	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 7
2217	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 8
2220	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 9
2221	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 10
2222	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 11
2223	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 12
2224	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 13
2225	SCSI magnetic disk drive number 14
2226	SCSI streamer tape number 1, I/O data field
2227	SCSI streamer tape number 2, I/O data field
2230	SCSI streamer tape number 1, DF data field
2231	SCSI streamer tape number 2, DF data field
2232	SCSI optical disk drive number 1
2233	SCSI optical disk drive number 2
2234	SCSI optical disk drive number 3
2235	SCSI optical disk drive number 4
2236	- not used
2237	- not used
2240	Ethernet interface number 1
2241	Ethernet interface number 2
2242	Ethernet interface number 3
2243	Ethernet interface number 4
2244	- not used
2245	- not used
2246	- not used
2247	- not used
2250	- not used
2251	- not used

Page 611¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
2252	- not used
2253	- not used
2254	- not used
2255	- not used
2256	- not used
2257	Domino allocation semaphore
2260	BDIO pool 1
2261	BDIO pool 2
2262	BDIO pool 3
2263	BDIO pool 4
2264	BDIO pool 5
2265	BDIO pool 6
2266	BDIO pool 7
2267	BDIO pool 8
2270	BDIO pool 9
2271	BDIO pool 10
2272	BDIO pool 11
2273	BDIO pool 12
2274	BDIO pool 13
2275	BDIO pool 14
2276	BDIO pool 15
2277	BDIO pool 16

Logical Device Numbers 2300 - 2377¶

Number	Description
2300	User-defined logical device number
2301	User-defined logical device number
2302	User-defined logical device number
2303	User-defined logical device number
2304	User-defined logical device number
2305	User-defined logical device number
2306	User-defined logical device number
2307	User-defined logical device number
2310	User-defined logical device number
2311	User-defined logical device number
2312	User-defined logical device number
2313	User-defined logical device number
2314	User-defined logical device number
2315	User-defined logical device number
2316	User-defined logical device number
2317	User-defined logical device number
2320	User-defined logical device number
2321	User-defined logical device number
2322	User-defined logical device number
2323	User-defined logical device number
2324	User-defined logical device number
2325	User-defined logical device number
2326	User-defined logical device number
2327	User-defined logical device number
2330	User-defined logical device number
2331	User-defined logical device number
2332	User-defined logical device number
2333	User-defined logical device number
2334	User-defined logical device number
2335	User-defined logical device number

Page 612¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
2336	User-defined logical device number
2337	User-defined logical device number
2340	User-defined logical device number
2341	User-defined logical device number
2342	User-defined logical device number
2343	User-defined logical device number
2344	User-defined logical device number
2345	User-defined logical device number
2346	User-defined logical device number
2347	User-defined logical device number
2350	User-defined logical device number
2351	User-defined logical device number
2352	User-defined logical device number
2353	User-defined logical device number
2354	User-defined logical device number
2355	User-defined logical device number
2356	User-defined logical device number
2357	User-defined logical device number
2360	User-defined logical device number
2361	User-defined logical device number
2362	User-defined logical device number
2363	User-defined logical device number
2364	User-defined logical device number
2365	User-defined logical device number
2366	User-defined logical device number
2367	User-defined logical device number
2370	User-defined logical device number
2371	User-defined logical device number
2372	User-defined logical device number
2373	User-defined logical device number
2374	User-defined logical device number
2375	User-defined logical device number
2376	User-defined logical device number
2377	User-defined logical device number

Logical Device Numbers 2400 - 2477¶

Number	Description
2400	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2401	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2402	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2403	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2404	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2404	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2406	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2407	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2410	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2411	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2412	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2413	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2414	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2415	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2416	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2417	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 0
2420	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 1
2421	SINTRAN III J- or K-version compatible Octobus unit 1

Page 613¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Version	Compatibility	Device
2422	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2423	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2424	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2425	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2426	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2427	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2430	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2431	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2432	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2433	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2434	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2435	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2436	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2437	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 1
2440	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2441	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2442	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2443	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2444	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2445	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2446	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2447	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2450	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2451	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2452	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2453	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2454	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2455	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2456	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2457	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 2
2460	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2461	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2462	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2463	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2464	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2465	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2466	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2467	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2470	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2471	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2472	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2473	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2474	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2475	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2476	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3
2477	SINTRAN III J- or K-version	compatible	Octobus unit 3

Page 614¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Logical Device Numbers 2500 - 2577¶

Number	Description
2500	Directory entry number 0, directory semaphore
2501	Directory entry number 0, bit file semaphore
2502	Directory entry number 1, directory semaphore
2503	Directory entry number 1, bit file semaphore
2504	Directory entry number 2, directory semaphore
2505	Directory entry number 2, bit file semaphore
2506	Directory entry number 3, directory semaphore
2507	Directory entry number 3, bit file semaphore
2510	Directory entry number 4, directory semaphore
2511	Directory entry number 4, bit file semaphore
2512	Directory entry number 5, directory semaphore
2513	Directory entry number 5, bit file semaphore
2514	Directory entry number 6, directory semaphore
2515	Directory entry number 6, bit file semaphore
2516	Directory entry number 7, directory semaphore
2517	Directory entry number 7, bit file semaphore
2520	Directory entry number 8, directory semaphore
2521	Directory entry number 8, bit file semaphore
2522	Directory entry number 9, directory semaphore
2523	Directory entry number 9, bit file semaphore
2524	Directory entry number 10, directory semaphore
2525	Directory entry number 10, bit file semaphore
2526	Directory entry number 11, directory semaphore
2527	Directory entry number 11, bit file semaphore
2530	Directory entry number 12, directory semaphore
2531	Directory entry number 12, bit file semaphore
2532	Directory entry number 13, directory semaphore
2533	Directory entry number 13, bit file semaphore
2534	Directory entry number 14, directory semaphore
2535	Directory entry number 14, bit file semaphore
2536	Directory entry number 15, directory semaphore
2537	Directory entry number 15, bit file semaphore
2540	Directory entry number 16, directory semaphore
2541	Directory entry number 16, bit file semaphore
2542	Directory entry number 17, directory semaphore
2543	Directory entry number 17, bit file semaphore
2544	Directory entry number 18, directory semaphore
2545	Directory entry number 18, bit file semaphore
2546	Directory entry number 19, directory semaphore
2547	Directory entry number 19, bit file semaphore
2550	Directory entry number 20, directory semaphore
2551	Directory entry number 20, bit file semaphore
2552	Directory entry number 21, directory semaphore
2553	Directory entry number 21, bit file semaphore
2554	Directory entry number 22, directory semaphore
2555	Directory entry number 22, bit file semaphore
2556	Directory entry number 23, directory semaphore
2557	Directory entry number 23, bit file semaphore
2560	Directory entry number 24, directory semaphore
2561	Directory entry number 24, bit file semaphore
2562	Directory entry number 25, directory semaphore
2563	Directory entry number 25, bit file semaphore
2564	Directory entry number 26, directory semaphore
2565	Directory entry number 26, bit file semaphore

Page 615¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Logical Device Numbers 2566 - 2577¶

Logical Device Number	Description
2566	Directory entry number 27, directory semaphore
2567	Directory entry number 27, bit file semaphore
2570	Directory entry number 28, directory semaphore
2571	Directory entry number 28, bit file semaphore
2572	Directory entry number 29, directory semaphore
2573	Directory entry number 29, bit file semaphore
2574	Directory entry number 30, directory semaphore
2575	Directory entry number 30, bit file semaphore
2576	Directory entry number 31, directory semaphore
2577	Directory entry number 31, bit file semaphore

Logical Device Numbers 2600 - 2677¶

Logical Device Number	Description
2600	Directory entry number 32, directory semaphore
2601	Directory entry number 32, bit file semaphore
2602	Directory entry number 33, directory semaphore
2603	Directory entry number 33, bit file semaphore
2604	Directory entry number 34, directory semaphore
2605	Directory entry number 34, bit file semaphore
2606	Directory entry number 35, directory semaphore
2607	Directory entry number 35, bit file semaphore
2610	Directory entry number 36, directory semaphore
2611	Directory entry number 36, bit file semaphore
2612	Directory entry number 37, directory semaphore
2613	Directory entry number 37, bit file semaphore
2614	Directory entry number 38, directory semaphore
2615	Directory entry number 38, bit file semaphore
2616	Directory entry number 39, directory semaphore
2617	Directory entry number 39, bit file semaphore
2620	Directory entry number 40, directory semaphore
2621	Directory entry number 40, bit file semaphore
2622	Directory entry number 41, directory semaphore
2623	Directory entry number 41, bit file semaphore
2624	Directory entry number 42, directory semaphore
2625	Directory entry number 42, bit file semaphore
2626	Directory entry number 43, directory semaphore
2627	Directory entry number 43, bit file semaphore
2630	Directory entry number 44, directory semaphore
2631	Directory entry number 44, bit file semaphore
2632	Directory entry number 45, directory semaphore
2633	Directory entry number 45, bit file semaphore
2634	Directory entry number 46, directory semaphore
2635	Directory entry number 46, bit file semaphore
2636	Directory entry number 47, directory semaphore
2637	Directory entry number 47, bit file semaphore
2640 - 2651	- not used

Page 616¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Usage
2652	not used
2653	not used
2654	not used
2655	not used
2656	not used
2657	not used
2660	not used
2661	not used
2662	not used
2663	not used
2664	not used
2665	not used
2666	not used
2667	not used
2670	not used
2671	not used
2672	not used
2673	not used
2674	not used
2675	not used
2676	not used
2677	not used

Logical Device Numbers 2700₈ - 2777₈¶

Number	Terminal
2700	129
2701	130
2702	131
2703	132
2704	133
2705	134
2706	135
2707	136
2710	137
2711	138
2712	139
2713	140
2714	141
2715	142
2716	143
2717	144
2720	145
2721	146
2722	147
2723	148
2724	149
2725	150
2726	151
2727	152
2730	153
2731	154
2732	155
2733	156
2734	157
2735	158

Page 617¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Number	Terminal
2736	159
2737	160
2740	161
2741	162
2742	163
2743	164
2744	165
2745	166
2746	167
2747	168
2750	169
2751	170
2752	171
2753	172
2754	173
2755	174
2756	175
2757	176
2760	177
2761	178
2762	179
2763	180
2764	181
2765	182
2766	183
2767	184
2770	185
2771	186
2772	187
2773	188
2774	189
2775	190
2776	191
2777	192

Logical Device Numbers 3000 - 3077:¶

Number	Terminal
3000	193
3001	194
3002	195
3003	196
3004	197
3005	198
3006	199
3007	200
3010	201
3011	202
3012	203
3013	204
3014	205
3015	206
3016	207
3017	208
3020	209
3021	210

Page 618¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Device
3022	Terminal 211
3023	Terminal 212
3024	Terminal 213
3025	Terminal 214
3026	Terminal 215
3027	Terminal 216
3030	Terminal 217
3031	Terminal 218
3032	Terminal 219
3033	Terminal 220
3034	Terminal 221
3035	Terminal 222
3036	Terminal 223
3037	Terminal 224
3040	Terminal 225
3041	Terminal 226
3042	Terminal 227
3043	Terminal 228
3044	Terminal 229
3045	Terminal 230
3046	Terminal 231
3047	Terminal 232
3050	Terminal 233
3051	Terminal 234
3052	Terminal 235
3053	Terminal 236
3054	Terminal 237
3055	Terminal 238
3056	Terminal 239
3057	Terminal 240
3060	Terminal 241
3061	Terminal 242
3062	Terminal 243
3063	Terminal 244
3064	Terminal 245
3065	Terminal 246
3066	Terminal 247
3067	Terminal 248
3070	Terminal 249
3071	Terminal 250
3072	Terminal 251
3073	Terminal 252
3074	Terminal 253
3075	Terminal 254
3076	Terminal 255
3077	Terminal 256

Page 619¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III

Logical Device Numbers 3100 - 3177¶

Logical Device	Description
3100	Batch process 11, data field
3101	Batch process 11, internal device
3102	Batch process 12, data field
3103	Batch process 12, internal device
3104	Batch process 13, data field
3105	Batch process 13, internal device
3106	Batch process 14, data field
3107	Batch process 14, internal device
3110	Batch process 15, data field
3111	Batch process 15, internal device
3112	Batch process 16, data field
3113	Batch process 16, internal device
3114	Batch process 17, data field
3115	Batch process 17, internal device
3116	Batch process 18, data field
3117	Batch process 18, internal device
3120	Batch process 19, data field
3121	Batch process 19, internal device
3122	Batch process 20, data field
3123	Batch process 20, internal device
3124	Batch process 21, data field
3125	Batch process 21, internal device
3126	Batch process 22, data field
3127	Batch process 22, internal device
3130	Batch process 23, data field
3131	Batch process 23, internal device
3132	Batch process 24, data field
3133	Batch process 24, internal device
3134	Batch process 25, data field
3135	Batch process 25, internal device
3136	Batch process 26, data field
3137	Batch process 26, internal device
3140	Batch process 27, data field
3141	Batch process 27, internal device
3142	Batch process 28, data field
3143	Batch process 28, internal device
3144	Batch process 29, data field
3145	Batch process 29, internal device
3146	Batch process 30, data field
3147	Batch process 30, internal device
3150	- not used
3151	- not used
3152	- not used
3153	- not used
3154	- not used
3155	- not used
3156	- not used
3157	- not used
3160	- not used
3161	- not used
3162	- not used
3163	- not used
3164	- not used
3165	- not used

Page 620¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical device numbers used in SINTRAN III¶

Logical Device Numbers	Description
3166	not used
3167	not used
3170	not used
3171	not used
3172	not used
3173	not used
3174	not used
3175	not used
3176	not used
3177	not used

Logical Device Numbers 3200 - 3277¶

Logical Device Numbers	Description
3200	Used for remote open files
3201	Used for remote open files
3202	Used for remote open files
3203	Used for remote open files
3204	Used for remote open files
3205	Used for remote open files
3206	Used for remote open files
3207	Used for remote open files
3210	Used for remote open files
3211	Used for remote open files
3212	Used for remote open files
3213	Used for remote open files
3214	Used for remote open files
3215	Used for remote open files
3216	Used for remote open files
3217	Used for remote open files
3220	Used for remote open files
3221	Used for remote open files
3222	Used for remote open files
3223	Used for remote open files
3224	Used for remote open files
3225	Used for remote open files
3226	Used for remote open files
3227	Used for remote open files
3230	Used for remote open files
3231	Used for remote open files
3232	Used for remote open files
3233	Used for remote open files
3234	Used for remote open files
3235	Used for remote open files
3236	Used for remote open files
3237	Used for remote open files
3240	Used for remote open files
3241	Used for remote open files
3242	Used for remote open files
3243	Used for remote open files
3244	Used for remote open files
3245	Used for remote open files
3246	Used for remote open files
3247	Used for remote open files
3250	Used for remote open files
3251	Used for remote open files

Page 621¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Description
3252	Used for remote open files
3253	Used for remote open files
3254	Used for remote open files
3255	Used for remote open files
3256	Used for remote open files
3257	Used for remote open files
3260	Used for remote open files
3261	Used for remote open files
3262	Used for remote open files
3263	Used for remote open files
3264	Used for remote open files
3265	Used for remote open files
3266	Used for remote open files
3267	Used for remote open files
3270	Used for remote open files
3271	Used for remote open files
3272	Used for remote open files
3273	Used for remote open files
3274	Used for remote open files
3275	Used for remote open files
3276	Used for remote open files
3277	Used for remote open files

Logical Device Numbers 3300 - 3377¶

Number	Description
3300	Batch process 1, extra batch queue device
3301	Batch process 2, extra batch queue device
3302	Batch process 3, extra batch queue device
3303	Batch process 4, extra batch queue device
3304	Batch process 5, extra batch queue device
3305	Batch process 6, extra batch queue device
3306	Batch process 7, extra batch queue device
3307	Batch process 8, extra batch queue device
3310	Batch process 9, extra batch queue device
3311	Batch process 10, extra batch queue device
3312	Batch process 11, extra batch queue device
3313	Batch process 12, extra batch queue device
3314	Batch process 13, extra batch queue device
3315	Batch process 14, extra batch queue device
3316	Batch process 15, extra batch queue device
3317	Batch process 16, extra batch queue device
3320	Batch process 17, extra batch queue device
3321	Batch process 18, extra batch queue device
3322	Batch process 19, extra batch queue device
3323	Batch process 20, extra batch queue device
3324	Batch process 21, extra batch queue device
3325	Batch process 22, extra batch queue device
3326	Batch process 23, extra batch queue device
3327	Batch process 24, extra batch queue device
3330	Batch process 25, extra batch queue device
3331	Batch process 26, extra batch queue device
3332	Batch process 27, extra batch queue device
3333	Batch process 28, extra batch queue device
3334	Batch process 29, extra batch queue device
3335	Batch process 30, extra batch queue device

Page 622¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Logical Device Numbers Used in SINTRAN III¶

Number	Status
3336	not used
3337	not used
3340	not used
3341	not used
3342	not used
3343	not used
3344	not used
3345	not used
3346	not used
3347	not used
3350	not used
3351	not used
3352	not used
3353	not used
3354	not used
3355	not used
3356	not used
3357	not used
3360	not used
3361	not used
3362	not used
3363	not used
3364	not used
3365	not used
3366	not used
3367	not used
3370	not used
3371	not used
3372	not used
3373	not used
3374	not used
3375	not used
3376	not used
3377	not used

Page 623¶

APPENDIX C: FILE SYSTEM ENTRIES¶

Each directory, user, and file has a description in the file system. This appendix shows how their contents are organized. More details are given in appendix E of the SINTRAN III System Supervisor manual (ND-830003).

The following table describes the directory entry. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g., from 15 to 0.

BYTE	DIRECTORY INFORMATION
0:1	Various, bit 15: directory is entered. bit 14: main directory. bit 13: tape directory. bit 12: default directory. bit 11: reserved for special use. bit 10: read-only directory/optical WORM disk. bits 9-0: Number of open files on the directory.
2:3	Unit number in bits 15-12; logical device number in bits 11-0.
4:5	Bits 15-12 not used; subunit number in bits 11-8; index to name table in bits 7-0.
6:7	Directory lock.
8:9	Logical device number for the directory semaphore. (Used for tape/floppy disk.)
10:25	Directory name (terminate with ' if less than 16 characters)
26:29	Object file pointer.
30:33	User file pointer.
34:37	Bit file pointer.
38:41	Number of unreserved pages in the directory.

NOTE: Bytes 10:41 are a copy of the directory entry stored on disk.

Page 624¶

SINTRAN III: Monitor Calls¶

File System Entries¶

The following table describes the user entry. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g., from 15 to 0.

BYTE	USER INFORMATION
0:1	Various, bit 15: set if the entry is used (0=free) bit 8: always set (1=user entry, 0=object entry) bit 7-0: enter count.
2:17	User name (terminate with ' if less than 16 characters).
18:19	Encrypted password.
20:23	Date created.
24:27	Last date entered.
28:31	Number of reserved pages.
32:35	Number of pages in use.
36:37	User index.
38:39	Not used.
40:41	Default file access.
42:43	Address of the previous user entry on the directory.
44:45	Address of next user entry on the directory.
46:47	Bit 7-4: contains the maximum number of extra object blocks allowed for this user area (MXOBL). Bit 3-0: actual number of extra object blocks in use (ACOBL).
48:63	Friend table. Two bytes for each of the 8 possible friends. The 16 bits for each friend are used as shown below. Bit 15: set if friend exists. Bit 12: set if friend has directory access. Bit 11: set if friend has common access. Bit 10: set if friend has append access. Bit 9: set if friend has write access. Bit 8: set if friend has read access. Bit 7-0: user index of friend.

Page 625¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

File System Entries¶

The following table describes the object entry. There is an object entry for each version of a file. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g., from 15 to 0.

BYTE	OBJECT INFORMATION
0:1	Various, bit 15: set if object entry in use. bit 14: set if currently opened for write. bit 13: set if file is reserved. bit 12: set if the file is modified. bit 10-0: terminal number of last user opening the file. 0 if opened by RT program.
2:17	File name (terminate with � if less than 16 characters).
18:21	File type (terminate with � if less than 4 characters).
22:23	Address of object entry of the next file version.
24:25	Address of object entry of the previous file version.
26:27	File access, bit 14-9: public access bit 9-4: friend access. bit 4-0: own access.
28:29	Attributes, bit 15-12: object block number bit 8-0: logical file type bit 8: set if temporary file. bit 7: set if library file. bit 8: set if magnetic-tape file. bit 5: set if allocated file. bit 4: set if contiguous file. bit 3: set if indexed file. bit 2: set if spooling file. bit 1: set if peripheral file. bit 0: set if terminal file.
30:31	Device number.
32:33	User index in main directory of reserving user.
34:35	Object index of this object entry.
36:37	Current open count.
38:39	Total open count.
40:43	Date created.
44:47	Last opened for read.
48:51	Last opened for write.
52:55	Pages in file.
56:59	Bytes in file.
60:63	File pointer. Bit 35: set if index. Bit 34: set if subindex. Bit 33-0: set if file pointer.

Page 626¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Call	Description
MC#0	Initialize monitor routines
MC#1	Terminate monitor routines
MC#2	Set system parameters
MC#3	Get system statistics
MC#4	Monitor debug operations

Page 627¶

APPENDIX D: RT Program Descriptions¶

This appendix shows the contents of the RT descriptions. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g. from 15 to 0 (decimal).

BYTE	RT PROGRAM INFORMATION
0:1	TLINK Time queue link. The last queue element contains -1
2:3	STATUS Status:
	Bit 15, set if program waits for input or output
	Bit 14, set if program should restart when terminated
	Bit 13, set if WaitForRestart or SuspendProgram has been used
	Bit 12, set if StartupInterval has been used
	Bit 11, set if StartupTime has been used
	Bit 10, set if TimeOut has been executed
	Bit 9, start inhibited
	Bit 8, in swapping queue
	Bit 7, delayed abort (wait for I/O to complete)
	Bit 6, XMSG has set bit 15
	Bit 5-3, time slicer flags
	Bit 2, this RT-description is time sliced
	Bit 1, this RT-description is in use
	Bit 0, background program
4:5	INPRITY Initial program priority
6:7	PRITY Program priority
8:9	DTIM1 Startup time for scheduled program in basic time units
10:11	DTIM2 units
12:13	DTIN1 Time interval for periodic execution in basic time units
14:15	DTIN2 units
16:17	STADR Start address of the RT program
18:19	SEGM1 First initial segment
20:21	SEGM2 Second initial segment
22:23	WLINK Link for wait and execution queue
24:25	ACT1SEG First active segment
26:27	ACT2SEG Second active segment
28:29	INIPRI Initial page tables and ring bit 15, set to 0 bit 14:11, normal page table (PIT) bit 10:7, alternative page table (PIT) bit 6:3, interrupt level (always = 1) bit 2, set to 1 bit 1:0, actual execution ring
30:31	ACTPRI Active page tables and ring (only) bit 15, set to 0 bit 14:11, normal page table (PIT) bit 10:7, alternative page table (PIT) bit 6:3, interrupt level (always = 1) bit 2, set to 1 bit 1:0, actual execution ring

Page 628¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

RT Program Descriptions¶

BYTE RT Program Information¶

BYTE	RT PROGRAM INFORMATION
32:33	BRESLINK Head of reservation queue
34:35	RSEGM Reentrant segment number
36:37	BUFWINDOW Buffer window
38:39	TRMWINDOW Terminal window, RT working field window
40:41	N5WINDOW ND-500 mailbox window
42:43	RTDLGADDR Logical address of register block

Page 629¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX E: ND-500(0) Process Description¶

This appendix shows the contents of the ND-500(0) Process Description. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g. from 15 to 0 (decimal).

BYTE INFORMATION
0:1	RESLINK Reservation link
2:3	RTRES Reserving RT-program
4:5	BWLINK Beginning of waiting queue
6:7	TYPRING Device type and ring
8:9	PSTAT Status:
	bit 15, process aborted by system
	bit 14, process waiting to be restarted by ND-500(0) driver
	bit 13, process in escape or clean-up sequence
	bit 12, process logged off by system
	bit 11, process is time sliced
	bit 10, time-slice break priority should be set
	bit 9, process in escape or clean-up while process possibly using swapper
	bit 8, process in low-priority part of time-slice class
	bit 7, message from ND-500(0)
	bit 6, message to ND-500(0)
	bit 5, file-system stack should not be released after file-system call
	bit 4, saved SBRKF while using swapper
10:11	MLINK Monitor queue link
12:13	MFUNC Monitor level function address
14:15	MESSBUFF Address of link location in ND-500(0) message buffer

Page 630¶

I can't convert the blank page. Let me know if there's anything else you need!

Page 631¶

APPENDIX F: SEGMENT DESCRIPTORS¶

This appendix shows the contents of the segment descriptors. Bits are numbered from high to low, e.g. from 15 to 0.

BYTE	SEGMENT INFORMATION
0:1	Segment queue link.
2:3	Previous segment in link.
4:5	First logical page of the segment.
6:7	Length of segment in pages.
8:9	Address of segment within the segment file.
10:11	Flags: bit 15-13, segment file number for this segment. bit 6, demand segment. bit 5, segment fixed contiguously. bit 4, reentrant subsystem segment. bit 3, protected segment. bit 2, system segment. bit 0, segment is ready.
12:13	Segment status and control word: bit 15, write permitted. bit 14, read permitted. bit 13, instruction fetching permitted. bit 12, segment is written to. bit 11, page used. bit 10-9, protection ring bit 8-7, not used. bit 6, memory-map element is in the free list. bit 5, memory-map element is reserved (with FIXC). bit 4, memory-map element is used for system area. bit 3, segment is fixed in page table. bit 2, this memory-map element must not be used. bit 1, segment is fixed. bit 0, never clear PIT for this kind of segment. Page Index Table entries are set up and cleared whenever a page is given to, or taken from, the segment.
14:15	Pointer to the page list of this segment.

Page 632¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Call	Function
624	Scanned by Jonny Oddene for Sintran Data © 2020

Page 633¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Appendix G: ASCII Table¶

The following numbers represent characters under SINTRAN III.

CHAR	Byte position: Left	Right	CHAR	Byte position: Left	Right	Decimal
NUL	000000	000000	0	SPACE	020000	000040
SOH	000400	000001	1	!	020400	000041
STX	001000	000002	2	"	021000	000042
ETX	001400	000003	3	#	021400	000043
EOT	002000	000004	4	$	022000	000044
ENQ	002400	000005	5	%	022400	000045
ACK	003000	000006	6	&	023000	000046
BEL	003400	000007	7	'	023400	000047
BS	004000	000010	8	(	024000	000050
HT	004400	000011	9	)	024400	000051
LF	005000	000012	10	*	025000	000052
VT	005400	000013	11	+	025400	000053
FF	006000	000014	12	,	026000	000054
CR	006400	000015	13	-	026400	000055
SO	007000	000016	14	.	027000	000056
SI	007400	000017	15	/	027400	000057
DLE	010000	000020	16	0	030000	000060
DC1	010400	000021	17	1	030400	000061
DC2	011000	000022	18	2	031000	000062
DC3	011400	000023	19	3	031400	000063
DC4	012000	000024	20	4	032000	000064
NAK	012400	000025	21	5	032400	000065
SYN	013000	000026	22	6	033000	000066
ETB	013400	000027	23	7	033400	000067
CAN	014000	000030	24	8	034000	000070
EM	014400	000031	25	9	034400	000071
SUB	015000	000032	26	:	035000	000072
ESC	015400	000033	27	;	035400	000073
FS	016000	000034	28	<	036000	000074
GS	016400	000035	29	=	036400	000075
RS	017000	000036	30	>	037000	000076
US	017400	000037	31	?	037400	000077

Page 634¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

ASCII Table¶

CHAR	Byte Position: Left	Byte Position: Right	Decimal	CHAR	Byte Position: Left	Byte Position: Right	Decimal
@	040000	000100	64	`	060000	000140	96
A	040400	000101	65	a	060400	000141	97
B	041000	000102	66	b	061000	000142	98
C	041400	000103	67	c	061400	000143	99
D	042000	000104	68	d	062000	000144	100
E	042400	000105	69	e	062400	000145	101
F	043000	000106	70	f	063000	000146	102
G	043400	000107	71	g	063400	000147	103
H	044000	000110	72	h	064000	000150	104
I	044400	000111	73	i	064400	000151	105
J	045000	000112	74	j	065000	000152	106
K	045400	000113	75	k	065400	000153	107
L	046000	000114	76	l	066000	000154	108
M	046400	000115	77	m	066400	000155	109
N	047000	000116	78	n	067000	000156	110
O	047400	000117	79	o	067400	000157	111
P	050000	000120	80	p	070000	000160	112
Q	050400	000121	81	q	070400	000161	113
R	051000	000122	82	r	071000	000162	114
S	051400	000123	83	s	071400	000163	115
T	052000	000124	84	t	072000	000164	116
U	052400	000125	85	u	072400	000165	117
V	053000	000126	86	v	073000	000166	118
W	053400	000127	87	w	073400	000167	119
X	054000	000130	88	x	074000	000170	120
Y	054400	000131	89	y	074400	000171	121
Z	055000	000132	90	z	075000	000172	122
[	055400	000133	91	{	075400	000173	123
\	056000	000134	92			076000	000174
]	056400	000135	93	}	076400	000175	125
^	057000	000136	94	~	077000	000176	126
_	057400	000137	95	DEL	077400	000177	127

Page 635¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX H: PERIPHERAL FILE NAMES¶

The following are SINTRAN III's standard peripheral-file names.

Description	Peripheral File Name	Notes
Terminals	TERMINAL	Refers to own terminal in background. Terminals can also be PRINTER.
Paper Tape Reader	TAPE-READER	Suffix "-1", "-2", etc. is used if more than one device.
Page Tape Punch	TAPE-PUNCH
Floppy Disk	FLOPPY-1	These names only work with one controller
	FLOPPY-2
	...
Card Reader	CARD-READER
Line Printer	LINE-PRINTER
Matrix Printer	PRINTER
Card Punch	CARD-PUNCH
Magnetic Tape	MAG-TAPE-0	These names only work with one controller
	MAG-TAPE-1
	...
Versatec Printer	LINE-PRINTER-1	If no other line printer on the system
Plotter	LINE-PRINTER-2
	...
	VERSATEC-1	If another line printer on the system
	VERSATEC-2
	...

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX I: ND TERMINAL TYPES¶

This list shows the current types defined by Norsk Data A.S. New numbers are allocated as ND adds new terminal types to systems.

The terminal type number is calculated as follows:

Bit	Description
15	Reserved.
14	Set to one if the terminal is a VDU (not hard copy).
13	Set to one if the terminal handles the ASCII backspace character (BS) properly.
12	Set to one if ASCII form feed (FF) gives new page or clear screen.
11	Set to one if the VDU has cursor positioning (either directly or by use of cursor arrows).
10	Set if the terminal utilises ASCII escape (ESC) within input sequences.
9-8	Not used.
7-0	Terminal model number. See the following pages.

Example:
The number for TANDBERG TDV-2115 on logical device number 49 is set as follows:

@SET-TERMINAL-TYPE 49,164003B

or more permanently

@SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM  
*CHANGE-DATAFIELD \<terminal number> INPUT YES YES YES  
CTTYP/164003  
.  
EXIT

Page 638¶

ND Terminal Types¶

Model No.	Name	CTTYP (octal)	Comments
0	Dummy	000000	Terminal type not set
1	Vistar old	154001
2	Teletype ASR-33	120002
3	Tandberg TDV-2115	164003
4	Infonton 200-1	174004
5	Infonton 400	176005
6	DEC-VT100	166006	80-column mod
7	Tandberg TDV-2000	164007
8	Beehive 100	146010
9	ND NCT	174011
10	Hazeltine 1520	164012
11	DEC LA36	120013	Decwriter-II
12	Vistar GTX	150014
29	DEC VT52	166035
30	TEC 501/502	164036
31	Dacoll 242	164037
32	Newbury 7000/3	164040
33	Televideo 912/920	164041
34	Visual 200	166042
35	Lear Siegler ADM-3A	164043
36	Tandberg TDV-2215 Extended	166044
37	Volker Craig VC404	164045
38	Volker Craig VC410	174046
39	Volker Craig VC414	164047
40	Hewlett Packard 2621A	166050
41	Data Media Elite 3045	166051
42	Beehive Minibee	146052
43	Pericom 6800	176053	80-column mod
44	Lear Siegler ADM-31	164054
45	Beehive DM5A	166055
46	Facit 4420	176056	VT52-mode
47	Adds Viewpoint	174057
48	Hazeltine Executive 80	166060
49	Ampex Dialogue 80	166061
50	Volker Craig VC4404	166062	ADM-3A
51	Data Media Elite 1520/1521	174063
52	Tandberg TDV-2215 SDS-V2	166064
53	Tandberg TDV-2200/9 ND-NOTIS	166065
54	Tandberg TDV-2220	166066
55	Tandberg TDV-2200/9 ND-NET	166067
56	Tandberg TDV-2200/9 MalmE	166070
57	Facit 4420 ND-NOTIS	176071
58	Nokia VDU210	066072
62	Piiceon (33-line mode)	166076
63	Piiceon (66-line mode)	166077
66	Lear Siegler ADM-42	164102
70	Lear Siegler ADM-32	166106
72	Lynwood Alpha Graphic	166110
73	General Terminal Corp. 100/101	176111

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

ND Terminal Types¶

ND Terminal Types, continued¶

Model No.	Name	CTTYP (octal)
78	Tektronix 4105	166116
79	IBM-PC (ND-Link)	166117
80	Tandberg TDV-2200/9 ND-NET	166120
81	Ramtek 6221	164121
83	Tandberg TDV-2200/9 V2 ND-NOTIS	166123
86	CDC-721	174126
87	Apple II	166127
90	Tandberg TDV-2200/9S ND-NET	166132
91	Facit Twist (24-line mode)	166133
92	Facit Twist (72-line mode)	166134
93	Tandberg TDV-2200/9S ND-NOTIS	166135
94	Siemens 3975	166136
94	Tektronix 4125	166136
95	Delta Data	045137
96	Racal-Norsk bit-mapped screen	166140
97	Beehive FT10	166141
98	Westward 2015	166142
99	Colortrnd 210 ND	166143
100	Tandberg TDV 2200/9S 25-ND-NET	166144
101	Displayphone	166145
102	Lynwood ND Tempest	166146
103	Tandberg TDV 2200/9S 25 NOTIS	166147
105	Butterfly Console ND-NOTIS	166151
106	Nokia ND-Display Terminal 301	166152
110	Tandberg TDV 1200/1 ND-NET	166156
113	Tandberg TDV 1200/1 ND-NOTIS	166161
119	Regnecentralen 45	166167
121	Wordplex 80/90	166171
124	Lynwood J300 ND Tempest	166174
128	DEC VT200 (multinational)	166200
129	DEC VT200 (national)	166201

Page 640¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Call	Description
0	System call
1	Open file
2	Close file
3	Read file
4	Write file
5	Delete file
6	Rename file
7	Get file status
8	Set file status
9	Read directory
10	Write directory
11	Create directory
12	Delete directory
13	Change current directory
14	Get current directory
15	Set current directory
16	Mount file system
17	Unmount file system
18	Read block device
19	Write block device
20	IO control block

Table continues...

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX J: HARDWARE STATUS VALUES¶

This is the status values returned by the monitor call DeviceFunction with function codes 20 and 24. The specified condition is true if the bit is set in the 16-bit status word.

Hardware status values for the following devices are described:

Status word for Tandberg, Pertec and STC magnetic tape units
Status word for Versatec line printer/plotter
Status word for old (PIO) floppy disk
Status word for new (DMA) floppy disk
Status word for ECC disk controllers
Status word for big disks 33/66 MB
Status word for small disk 10 MB
Status word for 45 MB Micropolis and 21 MB Finch disks

The command @DEVICE-FUNCTION is similar to the monitor call.

Bit	Description
0	Tape on line.
1	Write enable ring present.
2	Tape standing onload point.
3	CRC error/fatal error.
4	Set if any of bits 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 or 12 are set.
5	Control or modus word error. Trying to write on protected tape, trying to reverse tape at load point, tape unit not on-line etc. Action is inhibited.
6	Bad data block. An error is detected.
7	End of file is detected.
8	The search character is detected.
9	End of tape is detected. Resetting this bit depends on the model. Tandberg, STC: the bit remains set if carrying out a function after EOT. Pertec: the bit is cleared if carrying out a function after EOT.
10	Word counter is not zero.
11	DMA error.
12	Overflow in read.
13	Tape busy or formatter busy.
14	LRC error/software error.
15	Interrupt when formatter is ready.

Page 642¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Hardware Status Values¶

Status Word for Versatec Line Printer/Plotter¶

Bit	Description
0	Ready for transfer, interrupt enabled.
1	Error interrupt enabled.
2	Device active.
3	Device ready for transfer.
4	Set if bit 6 or 7 is set.
5	Not used.
6	No paper.
7	Plotter not on-line.
8	Not used.
9	Not used.
10	Not used.
11	Not used.
12	Not used.
13	Plotter ready.
14	Not used.
15	Not used.

Status Word for Old (PIO) Floppy Disk¶

Bit	Description
0	Interrupt enabled.
1	Not used.
2	Device busy.
3	Device ready for transfer.
4	Set if any of bits 5, 8, 11, 12 or 14 are set.
5	Deleted record detected.
6	Read/write completed.
7	Seek completed.
8	Drive not ready.
9	Write protected.
10	Not used.
11	Address mismatch.
12	CRC error.
13	Not used.
14	Data overrun.
15	Must be 0 for this type of floppy disk.

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SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Hardware Status Values¶

Status Word for New (DMA) Floppy Disk¶

Bit	Description
0	Rft-interrupt enabled.
1	Not used.
2	Device active.
3	Device ready for transfer.
4	OR of errors.
5	Deleted record.
6	Retry on controller.
7-8	Not used.
9-14	Error code from controller, see below.
15	Should be 1 for this type of floppy disk.

Description of the Octal Error Number in Bit 9-14¶

Number	Description
0	Ok.
5	CRC-error.
6	Sector not found.
7	Track not found.
10	Format not found
11	Diskette defect, impossible to format.
12	Format mismatch.
13	Illegal format.
14	Single-sided diskette inserted.
15	Double-sided diskette inserted.
16	Write-protected diskette.
17	Deleted record.
20	Drive not ready.
21	Controller busy on start.
22	Lost data, over- or underrun.
23	Track zero not detected.
24	Vco-frequence out of range.
25	Microprogram out of range.
26	Timeout.
27	Undefined error.
30	Track out of range.
31	Ram error.
32	Compare error.
33	Internal DMA-error.
40	ND-100 bus error during command fetch.
41	ND-100 bus error during status transfer.
42	ND-100 bus error during data transfer.
43	Illegal command.
44	Wordcount not zero.
50	No bootstrap found on diskette.
51	Wrong bootstrap, too old version of floppy-monitor.
70	Prom checksum error. (selftest error)
71	Ram error. (selftest error)
72	Ctc error. (selftest error)
73	Dmactrl error. (selftest error)
74	Vco error. (selftest error)
75	Floppy control error. (selftest error)

Page 644¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Hardware Status Values¶

Status word for ECC disk controllers 37/75/288 Mb Phoenix disks¶

Bit	Description
0	Controller not active, interrupt enabled.
1	Error interrupt enabled.
2	Controller active.
3	Controller finished with a device operation.
4	Inclusive OR of errors (Bit 5 - 13).
5	Illegal load, i.e., load while status bit 2 is true, or load of block address while the unit is not on cylinder.
6	Timeout.
7	Hardware error, disk fault, missing read clocks, and missing servo clocks.
8	Address mismatch.
9	Parity error.
10	Compare error.
11	DMA channel error.
12	Abnormal completion.
13	Disk unit not ready.
14	On cylinder.
15	Extended cylinder address.

Status word for big disks 33/66 MB¶

Bit	Description
0	Controller not active.
1	Error interrupt enabled.
2	Controller active.
3	Finished with device operation.
4	Inclusive OR of errors (5-13).
5	Write protect violation.
6	Timeout.
7	Hardware error.
8	Address mismatch.
9	Parity error.
10	Compare error.
11	DMA channel error.
12	Abnormal completion.
13	Disk unit not ready.
14	On cylinder.
15	Extended cylinder-address.

Page 645¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Hardware Status Values¶

Status Word for Small Disk 10 MB¶

Bit	Description
0	Ready for transfer, interrupt enabled.
1	Error interrupt enabled.
2	Device active.
3	Device ready for transfer.
4	Inclusive OR of errors (bit 5-11).
5	Write protect violation.
6	Timeout.
7	Hardware error.
8	Address mismatch.
9	Parity error.
10	Compare error.
11	Dma channel error.
12	Transfer complete.
13	Transfer on.
14	On cylinder.
15	Loaded by previous control-word.

Status Word for 45 MB Micropolis and 21 MB Finch Disks¶

Bit	Description
0	Controller not active interrupt enabled.
1	Error interrupt enabled.
2	Controller active.
3	Controller finished with a device operation.
4	Inclusive OR of errors (bits 5-11).
5	Finch: 0 (not used), Micropolis: trying to read or write while performing rtz.
6	Timeout.
7	Disk fault or missing clocks.
8	Address mismatch.
9	Crc error.
10	Compare error.
11	Fifo over/under-run or DMA channel error.
12	Finch: Serious error (or of status bits 6, 7 and 8). Micropolis: Track 0.
13	Finch: Read or write gate active. Micropolis: Always 1.
14	On cylinder.
15	0, used to distinguish from 10 Mb controller.

Page 646¶

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Page 647¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

APPENDIX K: GLOSSARY¶

This glossary explains the SINTRAN III terms in the manual. Some general terms are included. The explanations are intended for programmers.

Access code¶

A number describing how a file is accessed. For example, 0 means it is written to sequentially.

ADA¶

A high level programming language. Available on ND-500(0).

Address area¶

The maximum amount of memory a program may use. The address area on ND-100 is 128 Kbytes for one-bank programs and 256 Kbytes for two-bank programs. ND-500(0) has no practical restrictions on the address area.

Allocated file¶

A contiguous file created at a particular page address on the disk. See Createfile.

ASCII¶

A code where each character is assigned a number. For example, "A" is represented by 65, "B" is represented by 66, etc. The ASCII code includes control characters. Appendix F contains an ASCII table.

ASSEMBLY-500¶

The ND-500(0) assembly language.

B¶

Number followed by a "B", eg., 400B, means octal numbers.

Background program¶

A program that is loaded with the BRF-LINKER, NRL, or the LOAD command in a compiler. Programs are either background programs or RT programs.

BACKUP-SYSTEM¶

A SINTRAN III system used to copy several files efficiently, eg., to make security copies. See the SINTRAN III Utilities Manual (ND-860151).

BAK01¶

RT programs called BAK01, BAK02, BAK77, BK100, etc., control each terminal. The RT programs are a part of SINTRAN III.

Basic time unit¶

One 1/50 of a second. The length can be changed by the System Supervisor.

Batch¶

A way of executing command and background programs independently of any terminal. Input is read from a mass storage file instead of a terminal.

BK100¶

RT programs called BAK01, BAK02, BAK77, BK100, etc., control each terminal. The RT programs are a part of SINTRAN III.

Block¶

A file is logically divided into blocks. A block is normally 512 bytes. Some monitor calls operate on blocks instead of bytes. The first block of a file is number 0.

Page 648¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Glossary¶

BPI¶

Bits stored per inch.

BRF-LINKER¶

A SINTRAN III subsystem to load and link programs.

Buffer¶

A buffer is a temporary storage area.

Byte¶

A byte is always 8 bit in ND computer systems.

CAMAC¶

A common interface between a computer and peripheral equipment.

Capability¶

A domain keeps a description of each logical segment in use. The description is called a capability. It contains information about access rights, location in physical segments, and sharing with other processes. See the manual ND-500(0) Loader/Monitor (ND-860136).

Character device¶

A device which receives and sends one byte at a time, eg., a terminal, a printer, or a magnetic tape station.

COBOL¶

A high level programming language. Available on ND-100 and ND-500(0).

Compiler¶

SINTRAN III subsystems to translate high level language programs to code that can be loaded and then executed. The compilers for ND-100 have names like FORTRAN-100, PASCAL-100, etc. The ND-500(0) compilers have names like FORTRAN-500 and COBOL-500.

Console¶

A terminal which prints on paper instead of a video display unit. Most computers have a console used for system supervising. The console is normally also the error device.

Contiguous file¶

A file with fixed length. Its pages are placed contiguously on the disk. The access to contiguous files is faster than to ordinary files. See CreateFile.

Control character¶

A control character, eg., CTRL A, is given by holding down the CTRL key on the terminal keyboard while pressing A. Control characters are mostly used to perform certain functions, eg., delete a character. Control characters have ASCII codes in the range 0:37B.

COSMOS¶

Norsk Data's family of computer network products.

Database¶

A system used to store and retrieve information in an efficient way. The SINTRAN III subsystem SIBAS is the most common database system on ND computers.

Default¶

A value that is assumed if nothing is specified. For example, the default file type :DATA means that this file type is assumed if you do not specify the file type in a file name parameter.

Demand segment¶

The pages of a segment are normally moved from the disk to physical memory one by one when they are accessed. Demand segments allow this. Non-demand segments are moved as a whole. This gives faster access. The RT LOADER defines segments as demand or non-demand. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

Page 649¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Glossary¶

Device¶

In most cases equipment connected to the computer, e.g., terminals, printers, links to other computers, and disks. Various types of internal devices exist in addition, e.g., semaphores and buffers. Opened files are treated as devices. Most monitor calls identify devices by their logical device number. See appendix B.

Direct task¶

Programs run as an extension to the operating system. Direct tasks normally handle devices which require fast response.

Directory¶

For most practical purposes, you can regard directories as groups of files. There is normally one directory for each disk or floppy disk. A file, for example, (PACK-ONE:JOHN)TEST:TEXT1, belongs to the directory called PACK-ONE.

DMA¶

Direct memory access. Data is transferred between a device, e.g., a disk, and memory one page at a time.

Domain¶

ND-500(0) programs are called domains. The address space of a domain is divided into segments. For example, one segment may contain the main program, and another a routine library. The routine library can be shared with another domain.

Echo¶

When you press a key on the terminal, a character is normally displayed. This is called echo. You may turn echo on and off. It is also possible to specify that only some characters should give echo.

End-of-file¶

An ASCII character which marks the end of a file. Abbreviated EOF.

ErrCode¶

A system defined variable in some programming languages. You can test the ErrCode to see if errors have occurred in a monitor call. If it is greater than 0 something is wrong. Appendix A describes the various ErrCodes.

Error code¶

Some monitor calls return an error code. If it is greater than 0, an error has occurred. In some programming languages, the error code is available in the system variable ErrCode. In MAC, it is returned in the A register. ASSEMBLY-500 returns the error code in the W1 register. Appendix A shows the meaning of error codes.

Error device¶

A terminal used for error messages from RT programs and SINTRAN III itself. The error device is normally the console. This can be changed by the System Supervisor.

Escape function¶

The ESCAPE key on the terminal normally terminates a program. This is called user break. You can turn this escape function off with DisableEscape. EnableEscape turns it on again.

Execution queue¶

The RT programs waiting for the CPU. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133). The command @LIST-EXECUTION-QUEUE lists the contents of the queue.

Exception¶

Some programming languages have user defined exception handling. A program may execute a set of statements, called an exception handler, when special errors conditions occur. For example, monitor calls with illegal parameters may cause an exception.

Page 650¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Glossary¶

File name¶

(PACK-ONE:FLOPPY-USER)EXAMPLE-FILE:TEXT1 is an example of a complete file name in SINTRAN III. PACK-ONE is the directory name. FLOPPY-USER is the owner of the file. The file name is EXAMPLE-FILE. The file type is TEXT. The file version is 1. There are default values for most parts of the complete file name.

You may access files in remote computers when the COSMOS network is installed. The complete file name must then be preceded by an identification of the remote system. A user on the remote system must be specified, e.g., SNRURE(PACK-ONE:OLE(ABC:XYZ)).. SNRURE is the name of the computer. User OLE on the main directory PACK-ONE has password ABC and project password XYZ. You get the access rights of user OLE. There are default values for most parts of the remote system identification.

File number¶

A number given to a file when it is opened. The file number is used to identify the file in read and write operations. File numbers are a special kind of logical device numbers.

Fix¶

The pages of a program's address area are normally swapped between physical memory and the disk during execution. You can fix pages in physical memory. See FixScattered, FixContiguous, and similar monitor calls.

Flag¶

A parameter which may have two different values, e.g., on or off. In a few cases, flags have been allowed to have three values.

FORTRAN¶

A high level programming language. Available on ND-100 and ND-500(0).

Friend¶

A user with special access privileges to your files. You may create up to 8 friends. Use the command @CREATE-FRIEND.

HDLC¶

A device which connects two computers in a network. One HDLC is installed in each computer. A cable connects them.

Indexed file¶

SINTRAN III's most common type of file. The size of the file adapts to what is written to it. Its pages are scattered around on the disk. The first page contains pointers to these pages. See CreateFile.

Internal device¶

Normally a character buffer or a semaphore.

Internal time¶

The time since SINTRAN III was started. It is specified in basic time units. There are 50 basic time units in a second.

Interrupt¶

A device sends an interrupt when it needs attention from the CPU. For example, an interrupt is sent when you press a key on the terminal. The ND-100 has 16 levels of interrupt. Each device is connected to one of these levels. The higher levels are handled first.

I/O wait¶

A waiting state where a program waits for input or output.

Page 651¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Glossary¶

LAMU. Logically addressed memory unit. SINTRAN III's LAMU system is an extension to the segments. It makes it possible for background and RT programs to access a larger address area than available by the three segments. The address space of a LAMU may be shared by several CPUs.

Library. A set of compiled routines. Your program may call these routines if you load the library together with your program. The high level language interface to the monitor calls is provided as a library.

Local function. You can log in on remote computers if the COSMOS network is installed. Normally, a key on your terminal terminates this connection. DisableLocal turns this local function off. EnableLocal turns it on again.

Local system. The computer you are physically connected to in a data network. Opposed to remote systems.

Log in. You must log in before you can start working on a terminal. Press the ESCAPE key and enter your user name and your password. A project password is sometimes needed in addition.

Logical device number. A number that identifies a device. Opened files are given logical device numbers from 100-177. You may use logical device number 1 to access your own terminal from background programs. See appendix B.

Logical segment number. A domain in ND-500(0) numbers its segments from 0:31. These logical segment numbers are different from the physical segment numbers.

MAC. The ND-100 assembly language.

Mode job. Commands are read from a mass storage file instead of the terminal. Output is to a terminal. Mode jobs are used to execute commonly used sequences of commands in an efficient manner.

Monitor call. Programs request services from the operating system through monitor calls. Monitor calls look like routine calls. For example, a program may read the current time or write to a file by using monitor calls.

Monitor call number. Each monitor call has a number. This number is written in the headings of the reference chapter. The trailing B, eg., 256B, means that it is an octal number.

ND-100. ND's 16-bits computer. ND Satelites and ND Compacts are ND-100 computers. ND-500(0) computers has a built-in ND-100 computer.

ND-500(0). ND's 32-bit computer. An ND-500(0) has both an ND-100 and an ND-500(0) CPU. Various models like ND-530, ND-570, etc., exist.

ND-500(0)-MONITOR. An extension of SINTRAN III for ND-500(0) computers. It is run as a subsystem under SINTRAN III. ND-500(0)-MONITOR provides almost the same set of monitor calls on the ND-500(0) as available on the ND-100.

Page 652¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Glossary¶

No wait¶

A program normally waits until input and output are completed. The monitor call NoWaitSwitch will cause the program to continue in parallel with the input or output operation.

Object entry¶

An object entry describes each file. The command @FILE-STATISTICS outputs parts of this information. See the file system description in the SINTRAN III System Supervisor (ND-830003).

Object index¶

Identification of an object entry.

Octal number¶

In the octal number system you count 1, 2, 3 ... 6, 7, 10, 11, 12 ... 17, 20, 21 ... 27, 30 ... 77, 100 ... 177, 200 etc. The digits 8 and 9 do not exist. Octal numbers are written with a trailing B, eg., 648B. The V command in PED and NOTIS-WP converts to and from octal numbers. Our ordinary number system is called decimal.

Page¶

A page is 2048 bytes of physical memory or disk space.

Page table¶

SINTRAN III has 4 page tables. They are numbered 0–3. Each page table allows you to access 128 Kbyte memory. You may use more than one page table. Use AltPageTable to switch.

Parity¶

SINTRAN III uses even parity on ASCII characters. That is, the ASCII characters use bit 6–0 in a byte. The 7th bit is the parity bit. It is set if there is an odd number of bits set in bit 6–0.

For example, carriage return has the ASCII value 13. When input from a terminal, your program receives 141 because the parity bit is set. Subtract 128 to get the ASCII value, i.e., 141 - 128 = 13. Note that the bit pattern for 13 is 00001101, i.e., 3 bits are set. This causes the parity bit to be set. The value 10001101 is returned.

Pascal¶

A high-level programming language. Available on both ND-100 and ND-500(0).

Project password¶

An additional password used by the accounting system. It is requested when you log in. Normally, all users working on a common project have the same project password.

Patch¶

Alter or extend the machine instructions of the operating system or possibly a subsystem. This is normally done with the command @LOOK-AT or the DMAC subsystem.

Periodic program¶

An RT program that is started automatically at regular intervals. See the monitor call StartupInterval.

Peripheral device¶

Equipment connected to the computer, eg., printers, floppy disk drives, and terminals.

Peripheral files¶

Peripheral equipment, eg., terminals, printers and floppy disk drives, are handled as files for input and output. See SetPeripheralFile.

Page 653¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Glossary¶

Permanently opened file. Files may be set permanently open by the monitor call SetPermantOpen. Closefile with -1 as parameter will not close such files.

PIOC. A programmable input and output processor. Commonly used in data communication. See the manual PIOC Software Guide (ND-860161).

PLANC. A high-level programming language particularly for ND computers. Available on ND-100 and ND-500(0).

Physical device number. Each device is identified by a physical device number. It is used in the IOX instruction when accessing the device.

Physical memory. The main memory of a computer. A memory management system allows ND-100 programs to address 128 pages of virtual memory. The virtual memory pages are swapped into physical memory when accessed.

Process. A program in the ND-500(0) is called a process.

Protection ring. The ring determines which machine instructions a program may execute. Each segment belongs to one of four rings. The rings are numbered from 0 to 3. Background programs use ring 0. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

Random access. When you read or write to specified addresses in a file. The opposite is sequential access where you access the bytes one by one from the start.

Reentrant program. A program that may be used by several users at a time. Reentrant programs are placed on a segment, not on a file. This saves time and space.

Reentrant segment. An ND-100 segment with a reentrant program. Use the command @DUMP-REENTRANT or the RT-LOADER to place a program on a reentrant segment.

Reference. Documentation intended to look up particular details. Prerequisite knowledge of the matter is needed.

Remote system. A computer installation accessed via a data network. Opposed to your local system.

Resource. In this documentation, a resource is either a device or an opened file.

Restart flag. Each RT description has a restart flag. If set, the program restarts immediately when it terminates.

Resident memory. An area in physical memory used by the most important parts of SINTRAN III. The pages in this area are never swapped out to the disk.

Page 654¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Glossary¶

Ring¶

The ring determines which machine instructions a program may execute. Each segment belongs to one of four rings. The rings are numbered from 0 to 3. Background programs use ring 0. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

RT&Common¶

An area in physical memory where Real Time programs may exchange data.

RT Description¶

A block of information about each RT program. Each RT description is identified by an address in a table of all RT programs. GetRTAddress or @LIST-RT-PROGRAMS gives the address. Further information is found in the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

RT LOADER¶

A loader needed to load RT programs on the ND-100. See the manual SINTRAN III Real Time LOADER (ND-860051).

RT Program¶

Real time program. RT programs may use monitor calls not available to background programs. All RT programs must be loaded with the RT-LOADER, not the BRF-LINKER. User RT owns the RT programs. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

Scratch File¶

A scratch file is connected to each terminal. It is opened automatically when you log in. Some subsystems, e.g., PED, use the scratch file. You may also use it for temporary storage of information. It has file number 100. User SCRATCH owns the scratch files. The scratch file is normally reduced to 32 pages when you log out.

Segment¶

An address area where programs are placed before execution. Segments are areas on the disk. During execution pages are swapped in and out of main memory. The SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133) describes segments on the ND-100. Segments on the ND-500(0) differ from the ND-100. See the ND-500(0) Loader.

Semaphore¶

A device used to synchronize RT programs. For example, the semaphore allows you to control that only one program accesses a device at a time.

Sequential Access¶

When you read from or write to a file byte by byte from the beginning to the end. The opposite is random access.

Short Name¶

Each monitor call has a short name. For example, the short name of ExactInterval is DIntv. This is an old name. It is kept for backward compatibility.

SIBAS¶

The database system on ND computers.

SINTRAN III¶

The operating system on ND computers. It provides services through commands and monitor calls.

SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM¶

A program the System Supervisor uses to make changes in SINTRAN III. See the manual SINTRAN III System Supervisor (ND-830003).

Page 655¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Glossary¶

Skip return¶

Skip return from a monitor call means that the first instruction following the monitor call is ignored. MAC uses skip return if no standard error code is returned.

Spooling¶

A system to queue files you want to print when the printer is occupied.

Standard error code¶

Some monitor calls return an error code. If it is greater than 0, an error has occurred. In some programming languages, the error code is available in the system variable ErrCode. In MAC it is returned in the A register. ASSEMBLY-500 returns error codes in the W1 register. Appendix A shows the meaning of error codes.

Swap file¶

The pages of a segment in the ND-500(0) are swapped between physical memory and the disk. The segment is copied to a swap file if you do not want to modify the original contents of the segment. There is one or more swap files in each ND-500(0) system.

TAD¶

Terminal access device. Used by COSMOS when you log in on a remote computer.

Temporary file¶

The contents of a temporary file is deleted the first time the file is read. Use the monitor call SetTemporaryFile to make a file temporary.

Terminal¶

In this manual, a terminal means a video display unit and a keyboard unless otherwise specified.

Terminal type¶

A number identifying each type of terminal. See appendix H.

Timeout¶

A timeout may be specified in various waiting situations. This will be the maximum waiting time.

Time queue¶

The RT programs which are set to start at a particular time. @LIST-TIME-QUEUE lists the contents of the queue. Further information in the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

Time slicer¶

The time slicer allows programs to share the CPU. Each program executes for a short interval. Uncompleted programs return to the execution queue.

Trap handling¶

Detected error conditions, such as division by 0, or protect violation, cause a hardware trap in the ND-500(0). Either a standard trap handler or a user defined set of statements may be executed.

User name¶

In SINTRAN III, every user has a user name, eg., P-HANSEN. Up to 256 users may be defined in each directory. They have user indexes from 0 to 255. The monitor call ExecutionInfo returns the user index if needed in a program.

User break¶

A background program is terminated when the user presses the ESCAPE key. This is called user break. Use DisableEscape to inhibit user break.

Page 656¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Glossary¶

User Environment. A subsystem which makes the operating system more user friendly. It is mainly intended for office automation users.

User RT. A privileged user with access to real time facilities. User RT owns all RT programs. See the SINTRAN III Real Time Guide (ND-860133).

User SYSTEM. The user name of the System Supervisor. User SYSTEM may use all commands and monitor calls.

Virtual memory. The address space available to programs. The memory management system automatically swaps pages into physical memory when your program accesses them.

Volume. A set of files on a magnetic tape or floppy disk. A volume has a function similar to a directory. Files in a volume can only be accessed sequentially. See the BACKUP-SYSTEM description in the SINTRAN III Utilities Manual (ND-860151).

Page 657¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Entry	Page
5PAGET	250
5PASET	442
5TMOUT	340
ABORT	486
Abort RT program	486
ABSET	480
ABSTR	118
Access code	639
AccessRTCommon	64
Active segment	208
ADA	639
Address area	639
Address area size	210
AdjustClock	66
ADR100	542
AIRDW	384
Allocate file	116
Allocated file	639
Alternative page table	68
ALTOFF	348
ALTON	68
AltPageTable	68
Analog channel	384
AppendSpooling	70
APSPF	70
ASCII	639
ASSEMBLY-500	14, 639
Assembly ND-500	150
ASSIG	72
AssignCAMACLAM	72
AT5SGM	74
Attach500Segment	74
AttachSegment	76
Attach ND-500 segment	74
AwaitFileTransfer	78
AwaitTransfer	80
B	639
B4INW	300
B8INB	304
B8OUT	364
Background program	639
Background segment size	210
BACKUP-SYSTEM	639
BackupClose	82
BAK01	639
BASIC	18
Basic time unit	639
Batch	639
BatchModeEcho	84
BCLOS	82
BCNAF	88

Page 658¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Term	Page(s)
BCNAF1	86
BCNAF1CAMAC	86
BCNAFCAMAC	88
BK100	639
Block	639
Block address setting	460
Block input	386
Block output	552
Block size	424
BPI	640
Break character	426
Break setting	426
Break strategy	426
BRF-LINKER	640
BRKM	426
Buffer	104, 106, 640
Buffer space	306, 366
Buffer state	308
Byte	640
BytesInBuffer	306
Byte pointer	274, 462
Calendar	428
Cal\Command	90
CAMAC	72, 86, 88, 92, 640
CAMACFunction	92
CAMACGLRegister	94
CAMACIOInstruction	96
Capability	102, 112, 640
CAPCLE	102
CAPCOP	112
ChangeSegment	98
Change page table	98
Change segment	178
Character device	640
CheckMonCall	100
CIBUF	104
CLADJ	66
ClearCapability	102
ClearInBuffer	104
ClearOutBuffer	106
Clock	66, 218, 428
CLOSE	108
CloseFile	108
CloseSpoojingFile	110
Close file	82
COBOL	640
COBUF	106
Command buffer	310, 430
Command Execution	90, 172
Communication	562

Page 659¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Topic	Page Numbers
Communication flags	242, 446
COMND	90
Compiler	640
CONCT	472
Connect file	184
Connect to interrupt	472
Console	640
Contiguous file	116
Contiguous file	640
Control character	640
COPAG	114
CopyCapability	112
CopyPage	114
COSMOS	146, 158, 640
CPUST	276
CPU information	276
CPU time	284
CRALF	116
CRALN	342
CreateFile	116
Current date	218
Current system time	218
DABST	170
Database	640
DataTransfer	118
Data communication	56, 380, 562
Data transfer	78, 80
Date	218
Deabbreviate file name	206
DEABF	206
Default	640
DefaultRemoteSystem	124
Default directory	220
Default remote file access	456
DefineTermName	466
Delayed start	170
DelayStart	126
Delay program	488
DeleteFile	128
DeletePage	130
Delete capability	102
Delete file version	128
DELPG	130
Demand segment	640
DESCF	144
Device	641
DeviceControl	132
DeviceFunction	134
Device control	118, 536
Device driver	422
Device handling	53

Page 660¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Term	Pages
Device information	222, 248
Device interface	244
Device release	200
Device reservation	402, 410
Device reserve	202
Device table	226
Device type	222
DINTV	168
DirectOpen	142
Directory	641
Directory entry	224, 554
Directory entry contents	615
Directory index	212, 220, 226, 228, 290
Directory information	224, 554
Directory release	400
Directory reservation	408
Direct task	422, 641
DisableEscape	144
Disablelocal	146
DisableRTStart	148
DISASS	150
DisAssemble	150
Disconnect file	186
Disconnect from interrupt	346
Disk information	248
Disk transfer	78, 80, 118, 536
Disk type	248
DIW	244
DLOFU	146
DMA	152, 641
DMAFunction	152
Domain	641
DOPEN	142
Drivers	422
DROBJ	252
DSCNT	346
DSET	166
DUSEL	482
DVINST	312
DVOUTS	374
DWOBJ	444
Echo	84, 641
ECHOM	432
Echo strategy	432
EDTRM	530
EESCF	156
ELOFF	354
ELOFU	158
ELON	358

Page 661¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Term	Page(s)
EnableEscape	156
EnableLocal	158
EnableRTStart	160
End-of-file	641
EnterSegment	422
ENTSG	422
Erase file	128
ERMON	534
ERMSG	550
ErrCode	641
ErrorMessage	162
ErrorReturn	164
Error code	641
Error device	230, 641
Error handling	50, 530, 550
Error information	232
Error message	162, 234, 534
Error parameter	232
Error stop	162
Error termination	164
EscapeDisable	144
EscapeEnable	156
Escape character	236
Escape character setting	436
Escape disabling	144
Escape enabling	156
Escape function	354, 358, 434, 482, 641
Escape handling	434, 482, 492
EUSEL	434
EXABS	536
ExactDelayStart	166
ExactInterval	168
ExactStartup	170
Exception	641
ExecuteCommand	172
ExecutionInfo	174
Execution information	174
Execution queue	641
EXIOX	318
ExitFromProgram	176
ExitFromSegment	178
ExitRTProgram	180
ExpandFile	182
EXPFI	182
FDFDI	220
FDINA	226
File
allocate	116
create	116
FileAsSegment	184

Page 662¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Topic	Page(s)
FileNotAsSegment	186
FileSystemFunction	188
File access	360
File access setting	438
File as segment	184, 186
File block	460
File expansion	182
File handling	45
File index	212
File information	252, 392, 444
File name	240, 642
File name deabbreviation	206
File number	362, 642
File operations	45
File protection	438
File rename	404
File size	216, 440
File system function	188
File system operations	51
File version	342
FindErrorDevice	230
FindFileIndexes	238
FindUserName	290
FIX	198, 642
FIXC	192
FIXC5	334
FixContiguous	192
FixInMemory	194
FixIOArea	196
FIXMEM	194
FixScattered	198
Fix segment	334, 338, 544
Flag	642
Floppy disk handling	134
FOBJN	238
FOPFN	362
ForceRelease	200
ForceReserve	202
ForceTrap	204
FORTRAN	642
Friend	642
FSCNT	184
FSDCNT	186
FSMTY	188
FullFileName	206
GASGM	208
GBSIZ	210
GDEVT	222
GDIEN	224
GERDV	230
GERRCOD	286

Page 663¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Function	Page
GetActiveSegment	208
GetAddressArea	210
GetAllFileIndexes	212
GetBasicTime	214
GetBytesInFile	216
GetCurrentTime	218
GetDefaultDir	220
GetDeviceType	222
GetDirEntry	224
GetDirNameIndex	226
GetDirUserIndexes	228
GetErrorDevice	230
GetErrorInfo	232
GetErrorMessage	234
GetEscLocalChars	236
GetFileIndexes	238
GetFileName	240
GetInputFlags	242
GetInRegisters	244
GetLastByte	246
GetNameEntry	248
GetND500Param	250
GetObjectEntry	252
GetOpenFileInfor	362
GetOwnProcessInfo	254
GetOwnRTAddress	256
GetProcessNo	258
GETRT	256
GetRTAddress	260
GetRTDescr	262
GetRTName	264
GetScratchSegment	266
GetSegmentEntry	268
GetSegmentNo	270
GetSpoolingEntry	272
GetStartByte	274
GetSystemInfo	276
GetTerminalMode	280
GetTerminalType	282
GetTermMode	280
GetTimeUsed	284
GetTrapReason	286
GetUserEntry	288
GetUserName	290
GetUserParam	292
GetUserRegisters	294
GETXM	234
Get date	218
Get RT description	262
Get system time	218
GL	94

Page 664¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Term	Page(s)
GNAEN	248
GPRNAME	254
GPRNUM	258
GRAPH1	296
GraphicFunction	296
Graphic function	296
GRBLK	294
GRTDA	260
GRTNA	264
GSGNO	270
GSWSP	266
GTMOD	280
GUIOI	212
GUSNA	290
HDLC	298, 642
HDLCFunction	298
HOLD	488
Hold program	340, 488, 532
I/O wait	642
IBRISIZ	308
In4x2Bytes	300
In8AndFlag	302
In8Bytes	304
INBT	310
InBufferSpace	306
InBufferState	308
InByte	310
Indexed file	642
Input	300, 302, 304, 310, 312, 314, 316
InputString	312
Input buffer	104, 306, 308
Input Output Control	494
Input output handling	46
Input randomly	386, 390
Input register	244
INSTR	314
InString	314
Instruction set	276
Internal device	642
Internal monitor call	57
Internal time	214, 642
Interrupt	642
Interrupt connection	472
Interrupt disconnection	346
Interrupt on and off	382
Interval execution	168, 478
INTV	478
InUpTo8Bytes	316
IOFIX	196

Page 665¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Term	Page
IOInstruction	318
IOMTY	494
IOSET	132
IOUT	372
IOXN	96
IOX instruction	318
IO handling	46
IPRIV	382
ISIZE	306
JumpToSegment	320
LAMU	322, 643
LAMUfunction	322
LASTC	246
Last byte typed	246
LEAVE	176
Library	643
Link function	298
LocalDisable	146
LocalEnable	158
Local character	236
Local character setting	436
Local function	146, 158, 354, 358, 643
Local system	643
Logical device number	643
Logical segment number	643
LogInStart	330
Log in	330, 643
M81INB	316
M80OUT	378
MAC	643
MACROE	164
Magnetic tape handling	134
MAGTP	134
Map logical ND-500 data segment onto multiport memory	74
Mass storage transfer	118, 536
Maximum bytes	216
Maximum byte pointer	440
MaxPagesInMemory	332
MBECH	84
MCALL	320
MDLFI	128
MemoryAllocation	334
MemoryUnfix	338
Memory fixing	192, 194, 196, 198, 338
Memory unfixing
MEXIT	178
MGDAE	544
MGFIL	236
MGTFL	240
MGTYY	282

Page 666¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Term	Page(s)
MHDLC	298
MLAMU	322
MLOGI	330
Mode file echo	84
Mode job	643
MOINF	100
Monitor call	643
optional	100
Monitor call internal	57
Monitor call number	643
Monitor call number list	19
Monitor call overview	19
Monitor call user defined	546
MRNFI	404
MSDAE	436
MSG	370
MSTTY	468
MUIDI	228
Multi segment programs	320
MWATF	80
MXPISG	332
Name entry	248
Name index	226
ND-100	643
ND-5000	643
ND-5000-MONITOR	643
ND-500 Disassemble	150
ND500TimeOut	340
Network	56
Network XMSG	562
NewFileVersion	342
NewUser	344
New monitor calls	61
Next byte	274
No wait	644
NoInterruptStart	346
NORDCOM	296
NormalPageTable	348
Normal page table	348
NoWaitSwitch	350
NOWT	350
No wait	350, 526
Object entry	252, 392, 644
Object entry change	444
Object entry contents	617
Object index	212, 238, 644
Octal number	644
OCTO	352
Octobus	352
OctobusFunction	352
OffEscLocalFunction	354

Page 667¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Topic	Pages
OldUser	356
Old monitor calls	61
OnEscLocalFunction	358
OPEN	360
OpenFile	360
OpenFileInfo	362
Open file	142, 360, 416, 450
Open file info	362
Open scratch file	416
Optional monitor call	100
OSIZE	366
Out8Bytes	364
OUTBT	368
OutBufferSpace	366
OutByte	368
OutMessage	370
OutNumber	372
Output	364, 368, 370, 374, 376, 378
OutputString	374
Output buffer	106, 366
Output message	534
Output number	372
Output randomly	552, 560
OUTST	376
OutString	376
OutUpTo8Bytes	378
Overlay	420
Own process number	254
Own RT description	256
Page	644
- copying	114
PageIndexTable	418
Pages in memory	332
PAGET	292
Page deletion	130
Page table	68, 644
Page table change	98
Page table switch	348
Paging on and off	382
Parity	644
Pascal	644
PASET	470
Patch	644
Patch level	276
Periodic execution	168, 478
Periodic program	644
Peripheral device	644
Peripheral file	448
Peripheral files	644

Page 668¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Topic	Page
Permanently opened file	645
Permanent open file	450
Physical device number	645
Physical memory	645
PIOC	380, 645
PIOCFunction	380
PIOCM	380
PLANC	645
Printer	448
Printer handling	49
Printing	110, 272
Print File	70
PRIOR	458
Priority	454, 458
Privileged instruction	382
PrivInstruction	382
PrivRelease	200
PrivReserve	202
PRLS	200
Process	645
Process communication	242, 446
Process name	254, 452
Process number	254, 258
Process start	474
Process stop	484
Process switch	490
Program termination	176, 180
Project password	644
Protection ring	645
PRSRV	202
PRT	204
QERMS	162
Random access	645
Random read	386, 390
Random write	552, 560
RDISK	394
RDPAG	388
REABT	274
ReadADChannel	384
ReadBlock	386
ReadDiskPage	388
ReadErrorParam	232
ReadFromFile	390
ReadObjectEntry	392
ReadScratchFile	394
ReadSegmentEntry	268
ReadSystemRecord	396
ReadUserEntry	288
Read command	310
Read from disk	388
Read operation	300, 302, 304, 310, 312, 314, 316

Page 669¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Description	Page
Read system record	396
REDIR	408
REENT	76
ReentrantSegment	398
Reentrant program	398, 645
Reentrant Segment	76, 645
Reference	645
Register save	294
ReDirectory	400
ReleaseDir	400
ReleaseResource	402
Release device	200, 402
Release file	402
RELES	402
Remote file access	456
Remote login	124
Remote system	645
Remove file	128
Remove page	130
RenameFile	404
Rename file	404
RERRP	232
ResDirectory	408
ReservationInfo	406
Reservation check	406
ReserveDir	408
Reserved monitor call	57
ReserveResource	410
Reserve device	202, 410
Reserve file	410
Reset device	132
Resident memory	645
Resource	645
RESRV	410
Restart flag	645
RFILE	390
RFLAG	242
Ring	646
RLDIR	400
RMAX	216
ROBJE	392
RPAGE	386
RSEGM	268
RSIO	174
RSPQE	272
RSREC	396
RT	476
RTCommon	646
RTDSC	262
RTEXT	180
RTOFF	148

Page 670¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Entry	Page(s)
RTON	160
RTWT	548
RT common	64
RT description	262, 646
RT description address	256, 260
RT LOADER	646
RT program	646
RT program execution	52
RT program name	264
RT program priority	458
RT program start	148, 160, 166, 476, 486
RT wait	548
RUSCN	356
RUSER	288
RWRTC	64
SaveND500Segment	412
SaveSegment	414
ScratchOpen	416
Scratch file	82, 108, 646
Scratch file read	394
Scratch file write	558
Scratch segment	266
SCROP	416
segment	646
attach ND-500	74
SegmentFunction	418
SegmentOverlay	420
segments changeactive	418
SegmentToPageTable	422
Segment active	208
Segment as file	184
Segment change	98, 178
Segment descriptor	623
Segment entry	268
Segment extension	322
Segment fixing	192, 194, 198, 334
Segment function	418
Segment handling	55
Segment information	268
Segment name	270
Segment number	270
Segment overlay	420
Segment save	412, 414
Segment switching	320
Semaphore	646
Sequential access	646
SET	126
SETBL	460
SetBlockSize	424

Page 671¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Function or Topic	Page Number
SetBreak	426
SETBS	424
SETBT	462
SetBytePointer	462
SetClock	428
SETCM	430
SetCommandBuffer	430
SetDirEntry	554
SetEcho	432
SetEscapeHandling	434
SetEscLocalChars	436
SetfileAccess	438
SetMaxBytes	440
SetND500Param	442
SetObjectEntry	444
SetOutputFlags	446
SetPeripheralName	448
SetPermanentOpen	450
SetProcessName	452
SetProcessPriority	454
SetRemoteAccess	456
SetRTPriority	458
SetStartBlock	460
SetStartByte	462
SetTemporaryFile	464
SetTerminalName	466
SetTerminalType	468
SetUserParam	470
Set remote system	124
Set time	428
SFACC	438
SGMTY	418
Shared segment	194
Short name	646
Short name list	58
SIBAS	646
SINTRAN-SERVICE-PROGRAM	646
SINTRAN III	646
SINTRAN III Command	90
SINTRAN III command execution	172
SINTRAN III information	276
Skip return	647
SMAX	440
SPCHG	98
SPCLO	110
SPEFI	448
SPERD	450
SPLRE	420
Spooling	70, 110, 647
Spooling file	108
Spooling queue entry	272

Page 672¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Topic	Page(s)
SPRIO	454
SPRNAM	452
SREEN	398
SRLMO	456
SRUSI	124
Standard error code	647
StartInterval	478
StartOnInterrupt	472
STARTP	474
StartProcess	474
StartRTProgram	476
StartTime	480
StartupInterval	478
StartupTime	480
Start byte	462
Start process	474
Start RT program	148, 160, 166
STEFI	464
StopEscapeHandling	482
STOPPR	484
StopProcess	484
StopProgram	176
StopRTProgram	486
Stop process	484
Stop RT program	486
STRFI	466
Subsystem start	330
SUSCN	344
SuspendProgram	488
Suspend execution	340, 532
Suspend Program	340, 488, 532
Swapper error	286
Swapping	332
Swap file	647
SWITCHP	490
SwitchProcess	490
SwitchUserBreak	492
Switch process	490
Switch user	344, 356
System number	276
system record reading	396
T8INB	302
TAD	647
Temporary file	464, 647
Terminal	647
TerminalFunction	494
TerminalLineInfo	522
TerminalMode	524
TerminalNoWait	526
TerminalStatus	528

Page 673¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Index¶

Topic	Page Numbers
Terminal echo	432
Terminal function	494, 524
Terminal handling	48
Terminal line	522
Terminal mode	280, 524
Terminal name	466
Terminal no wait	526
Terminal number	174
Terminal status	528
Terminal type	282, 647
Terminal type setting	468
Terminate program	176, 180
TerminationHandling	530
Termination handling	250, 292, 442, 470, 530
TermLineInfo	522
TermMode	524
TermNoWait	526
TERMO	524
TermStatus	528
TERST	528
Textronix display	296
TIME	214, 218
TimeOut	532, 647
Time adjustment	66
Time internal	214
Time queue	647
Time setting	428
Time slicer	647
Time used	284
TMOUT	532
TNOWAIT	526
ToErrorDevice	534
TransferData	536
TranslateAddress	542
Trap	204, 286
Trap handling	647
TREPP	522
TUSED	284
UDMA	152
UECOM	172
UNFIX	544
UNFIXM	338
UnFixSegment	544
Unfix segment	338, 544
Universal DMA	152
UPDAT	428
Update time	66
USOUS7	546
UserDef0UserDef7	546
User break	144, 156, 492, 647

Page 674¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls Index¶

Topic	Page Numbers
User defined monitor call	546
User entry	288
User entry contents	616
User Environment	648
User index	174, 212, 228
User information	290
User name	290, 647
User parameter	250, 292, 442, 470
User RT	648
User switch	344, 356
User SYSTEM	648
USTBRK	492
Versatec handling	134
Version file	342
Virtual memory	648
Volume	648
WAITF	78
WaitForRestart	548
Wait process	484
Wait RT program	548
WarningMessage	550
WDIEN	554
WDISK	558
WDPAG	556
WFLE	560
WFLAG	446
WHDEV	406
WPAGE	552
WriteBlock	552
WriteDirEntry	554
WriteDiskPage	556
WriteScratchFile	558
WriteToFile	560
Write command	368, 370, 374, 376, 378
Write message	534
Write number	372
Write operation	364, 368, 370, 372, 374, 376, 378
Write to disk	556
WSEG	414
WSEGN	412
XMSG	562
XMSGFunction	562

Page 675¶

SEND US YOUR COMMENTS!¶

Are you frustrated because of unclear information in our manuals? Do you have trouble finding things?

Please let us know if you: - find errors - cannot understand information - cannot find information - find needless information

Do you think we could improve our manuals by rearranging the contents? You could also tell us if you like the manual.

Send to:

Norsk Data A.S
Documentation Department
P.O. Box 25 RØKELAND
N-0621 OSLO 6, Norway

NOTE!¶

This form is primarily for documentation errors. Software and system errors should be reported on Customer System Reports.

Manual Name:		Manual number:

Which version of the product are you using?

What problems do you have? (use extra pages if needed)

Do you have suggestions for improving this manual?

Your name:		Date:

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What are you using this manual for?

Page 676¶

Components of OSC¶

Overview¶

The OSC (Open Systems Core) architecture is designed to manage complex and diverse networks. It integrates multiple functionalities into a cohesive system that ensures operational efficiency.

Key Features¶

Scalability
Flexibility
Interoperability

Technical Specifications¶

Component	Version	Description
Core	1.2.5	Main processing unit
Monitor	2.1.0	Network monitoring
Gateway	3.0.4	Connection interface

System Requirements¶

Memory: 8GB RAM
Storage: 500GB SSD
Processor: Quad-core 2.5GHz

Installation Process¶

Download the installer.
Run the setup program.
Follow the installation wizard.

Conclusion¶

The OSC system provides a robust framework for managing network operations, ensuring that all components work seamlessly together to deliver optimal performance.

Page 677¶

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Page 678¶

Transducers and Sensors¶

Introduction¶

Transducers convert one form of energy into another. In the context of sensors:

Input transducers convert physical quantities to electrical signals.
Output transducers convert electrical signals to physical quantities.

Types of Transducers¶

Type	Conversion	Example
Electromechanical	Mechanical to Electrical	Microphone
Electro-optical	Optical to Electrical	Photodiode
Electromagnetic	Magnetic Field to Electrical	Hall Effect Sensor

Applications¶

Applications of these devices range from industrial to consumer electronics, with varied utilizations like sound level measurement in microphones and light detection in photodiodes.

Conclusion¶

The understanding of transducers and sensors is crucial for designing systems that interaction with the physical environment.

Page 679¶

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Page 680¶

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Page 1¶

SINTRAN III¶

Monitor Calls¶

Page 2¶

Page 3¶

SINTRAN III¶

Monitor Calls¶

Page 4¶

Information Notice¶

Copyright¶

Contact Information¶

Page 5¶

PREFACE¶

THE PRODUCT¶

THE READER¶

PREREQUISITE KNOWLEDGE¶

THIS MANUAL¶

RELATED MANUALS¶

Page 6¶

Page 7¶

CONTENTS¶

Page 8¶

Page 9¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

1 MONITOR CALLS¶

Page 10¶

1.1 How to Use This Manual¶

Page 11¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

EXAMPLES IN ND PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES¶

ASSEMBLY-500¶

Page 12¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

Page 13¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

1.2 Monitor Calls in PASCAL¶

Page 14¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

ND-100 Pascal Compiler - Version A¶

ND-500 Pascal¶

Page 15¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

1.3 MONITOR CALLS IN COBOL¶

Page 16¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

ND-100 COBOL Compiler¶

ND-500 COBOL Compiler¶

Page 17¶

1.4 Monitor Calls in FORTRAN¶

Page 18¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Compile, Load, and Execute¶

@FORTRAN-100¶

@BRF-LINKER¶

@EX-PROG¶

ND-500 Execution¶

@ND-500 FORTRAN-500¶

@ND-500 LINKAGE-LOADER¶

@ND-500 EX-PROG¶

Page 19¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

1.5 Monitor Calls in PLANC¶

Page 20¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

Page 21¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor calls¶

Page 22¶

1.6 Monitor Calls in ASSEMBLY-500¶

Module ExProg¶

Declaration of constants and parameters¶

Page 23¶

SINTRAN III Monitor Calls¶

Monitor Calls¶

Page 24¶

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